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전기 절연물의 오염에 따른 누설전류 특성 및 사고위험성 연구 (The Accident Hazard and Properties of the Leakage Current on the Electrical Insulation by Pollution)

  • 김영석;송길목;정진수;정종욱;김선구
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.463-467
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to study the prevention and the management of electrical facilities because the electrical fault took place at the dust occurrence area due to environmental pollution. In particular, the dust accumulates easily on insulation material which is exposed an external long time. The leakage current brings out electrical fault after all. Also, it is need to variation of material and shape to repress a leakage current on electrical material. In this paper, we measured a leakage current on electrical material of facilities by dust, and in experiments the prevention to electrical fault was studied.

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송전선로 건설공사 연삭 삭도공법 개발 (Development of a Transport Method to use Continuous Cableway System for Transmission Line Construction Work)

  • 백승도;민병욱;김상덕;최진성;김도화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.679-681
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    • 2005
  • The materials for transmission line construction were transported by road which opened in mountainous areas until the mid 1990s, However, from the mid 1990s, as social interest in the environment standard increases, a cable way and helicopter transport methods of construction have been applied to minimize damage to the environment and to build an environmental friendly system. The current cable way method is a single cable way system which has a lower section base to load materials into a carriage and carry them to the tower construction site by use of an engine and a main rope. Then the carriage lowers itself via a slope between the tower construction site and the lower section base. The single cable way system has the demerits of site acquisition for the lower section base, forest felling when installing the wire rope, and it is not applicable to a even topology Also it has to be installed separately at each tower site. Accordingly, to carry materials without forest felling and regardless of slope, the chain cable way system was developed to provide materials for more than two towers consecutively by use of an engine carriage and winch.

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2도체 송전선로의 스페이서 취부방식 연구 (A Study on the Spacer Installation Method for 2-Conductor Bundle Transmission Lines)

  • 민병욱;김우겸;최한열;박기용;김원진;박재웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2008
  • Overhead transmission lines are classified by the number of sub conductors per phase. Korean transmission lines use two, four, or six-conductor bundle. Bundle of conductors must have spacers or spacer dampers which keep the proper distance between sub conductors. They can prevent conductors from being vibrated or twisted due to the wind. As for the two-conductor bundle, alternating current flow generates absorption force between sub conductors which may cause a collision of sub conductors. To prevent sub conductors from being vibrated, twisted, and collided, spacer or spacer damper installation method is designed considering vibration characteristics of sub conductors. We have spacer installation method for four or six-conductor bundle lines. However, we don't have it for two-conductor bundle ones. So we have installed spacers at regular intervals in two-conductor bundle lines, and it caused rigid body oscillation of conductors due to the wind which made a flashover between conductors. This paper introduces a vibration characteristic analysis of two-conductor bundle and proposes a spacer installation method for two-conductor bundle lines.

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765kV 송전선로 낙뢰고장 분석 및 대책 (Analysis and Countermeasure of Lighting Fault on 765kV Transmission Lines)

  • 민병욱;이성학;김호기;강연욱;방항권;박재웅
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2008
  • KEPCO has built, for the first time in the world, 765㎸ double circuit transmission lines which use vertically arranged phase conductor, while 765㎸ transmission lines in other countries are single circuit lines and use horizontally arranged phase conductor. System operating voltage, switching overvoltage, and lightning overvoltage were considered in determining the air gap. Recently, however, lightning outage rate of some 765㎸ transmission lines in KOREA shows that it is more than what is expected. Lightning fault of 765㎸ transmission lines is mostly single phase grounding fault which can be reclosed. But it still needs to be carefully managed, for the bulk system like 765㎸ transmission lines have huge effects on whole power system. This paper introduces analysis and countermeasure of KEPCO's 765㎸ transmission line lightning outage.

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디지털시대의 의료산업 활성화 정책 방안 연구 : 병원경영지원회사(MSO)와 영리법인을 중심으로 (A Study on the activity policy for the Medical Industry in the Digital Era : Focusing on the Management Service Organization and Profit-making corporation)

  • 김보수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 병원경영지원회사와 영리의료법인의 도입 정책을 살펴봄으로써 디지털시대의 활성화 정책 방안을 분석, 검토하는데 목적이 있다. 의료산업의 빠른 변화는 날로 치열해져 가고 있다. 그런 흐름 속에서 우리나라 또한 의료산업의 양적 질적 성장을 위해 노력해왔으나, 병원경영지원회사의 활성화(MSO) 및 영리의료법인의 도입 같은 의료산업의 본격적 활성화를 위한 정책적 노력에서는 뒤쳐져 있는 상황이다. 의료산업의 시장경제 논리도입에 대한 부정적 시각도 많은 것이 사실이지만, 그러한 부정적 시각까지 아우를 수 있는 의료산업 활성화 정책 방안 마련이 필요하다.

초고압 GCB의 차단성능 검증을 위한 유동해석 (Fluid Analysis for Verifying Interrupting Capability of UHV GCB)

  • 김두성;서경보;송원표;정영환;김덕수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2002
  • Recently, it has become more competitive to take larger market share among domestic companies manufacturing high-power apparatus. Unfortunately, the size of total market in this field is being smaller than before because the business of transmission and distribution of electric power is being shifted from government control to private management. To save this situation, we are trying to develop new high-voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear for export such as 245kV GIS and 300kV GIS. It is very important to make GIS compact size to have international competitiveness against European companies. By reducing GIS's dimensions same as 170kV class, we expect to launch abroad successfully. Many factors should be considered to achieve good performance during short-circuit making-breaking. Analysis on cold gas flow is one method widely used to evaluate small-current interruption. Through this analysis, we can examine the dielectric characteristics at the weak points in the circuit-breaker. In this paper, we describe the results of cold-gas flow analyses on 245kV and 300kV circuit-breakers.

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가스터빈 열 회수 증기 발생기의 난류연소 해석과 배기가스 예측 및 검증 (Numerical Analysis of Turbulent Combustion and Emissions in an HRSG System)

  • 장지훈;한가람;박호영;이욱륜;허강열
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2019
  • The combined cycle plant is an integration of gas turbine and steam turbine, combining the advantages of both cycles. It recovers the heat energy from gas turbine exhaust to use it to generate steam. The heat recovery steam generator plays a crucial role in combined cycle plants, providing the link between the gas turbine and the steam turbine. Simulation of the performance of the HRSG is required to study its effect on the entire cycle and system. Computational fluid dynamics has potential to become a useful to validate the performance of the HRSG. In this study a solver has been implemented in the open source code, OpenFOAM, for combustion simulation in the heat recovery steam generator. The solver is based on the steady laminar flamelet model to simulate detailed chemical reaction mechanism. Thereafter, the solver is used for simulation of HRSG system. Three cases with varying fuel injections and gas turbine exhaust gas flow rates were simulated and the results were compared with measurements at the system outlet. Predicted temperature and emissions and those from measurements showed the same trend and in quantitative agreement.

고정 방식 차이에 따른 배전 가공전선의 고주기피로 수명 특성 비교 평가 (Clamp Type-dependent HCF Life Estimation of the Overhead Cable for Distribution Grids)

  • 이두영;정진성;김영대;방지예
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2021
  • High cycle fatigue life for the cables with two different types of clamps is estimated comparatively through acceleration testing. The high cycle fatigue fracture of overhead lines is caused mainly by the aeolian vibration which is induced by vortex shedding. It is necessary to manage the integrity of cables continuedly considering that the aeolian vibration is unavoidable since it occurs in steady and relatively low wind velocity. Two types of clamps which are largely used for overhead lines of the distribution grids are selected and failure data are obtained by step stress testing with a electrodynamic shaker with them. The inverse power law is assumed to describe the stress-life relationship and the fatigue limit at any specified life is supposed to follow Weibull distribution. The life of the cable is defined as the number of cycles to the time that one of strands is completely broken. Finally, the fatigue limits of the cables with two clamp types are estimated at the reference life of 500 Mcycles and compared each other based on a bending vibration amplitude.

XLPE 절연체의 등가 및 가변온도 가속열화실험을 통한 기계적 특성 비교 분석 (A Comparison Study on Mechanical Properties of XLPE Insulation Thermally Degraded at Equivalent and Variable Temperature Conditions)

  • 김태준;황재상;정성훈;김태영
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the number of years of operation has increased for more than 30 years, interest in evaluating the remaining life of major power facilities such as transformers and ultra-high voltage cables is increasing. In particular, the risk of failure is increasing because the underground transmission XLPE cable has been built since 1980 and has been operating in excess of 30 years of design life or close proximity. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an algorithm to evaluate the residual life of the XLPE cable considering the load to determine the risk of failure. Since load data is large amount of data, it is necessary to make the variable load information equivalent to the time unit first in order to calculate the remaining life of the system quickly. In overseas literature, transformers are reported to be standardized for variable load equivalent conversion formulas, but they have not been reported for ultra-high voltage cables. Therefore, in this paper, whether the equivalent conversion formula of a transformer can be applied to XLPE cables was reviewed through accelerated degradation tests under equivalent and variable temperature conditions, and considerations were studied when evaluating the remaining operating life of XLPE cables based on the experimental results.

고유진동수 기반 석션기초의 지반구속효과 분석 (Confinement Effect Analysis Of Suction Pile In Ground Soil On The Basis Of Natural Frequency Measurement)

  • 유무성;이준신;이종화;서윤호
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the measuring process of dynamic properties of offshore wind power foundation and provides consideration of each step. This Guideline enables to maintain consistent measuring procedure and therefore increase the reliability of test results. Small scaled suction bucket foundation was fabricated to represent the commercial support structure installation mechanism and two cases(free-free, free-fixed) of dynamic tests were performed at workshop. From the tests, the importance of dynamic properties of connection part between suction bucket and tower was figured out. More over, types and configuration of measuring devices are recommended which can help find the natural frequency of wind turbine foundation correctly. In field test, it was found that the natural frequency of suction bucket foundation was increased linearly with the penetration depth due to the confining effect of ambient soil. Meanwhile, it was not easy to get an enough excitation force with normal impact hammer because the N.F of suction bucket model was in the lower range of 0 Hz ~ 5 Hz. Therefore, new excitation method which has enough force and can excite lower frequency range was devised. This study will help develop safety check procedure of suction bucket foundation in field at each installation stage using the N.F measurement.