• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT/ICT program

Search Result 146, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Measuring Efficiency of National R&D Programs within Nanotechnology Field Using DEA Model (DEA모형을 활용한 나노기술 분야 국가 R&D 과제의 효율성 분석)

  • Bae, Seoung-Hun;Kim, Jun-Hyun;Yoon, Jin-Seon;Kang, Sang-Kyu;Shin, Kwang-Min;Cho, Su-Ji;Lee, Ki-Kwang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.64-71
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, nanotechnology has grown as one of the leading science technology along with other converging technologies such as biology, information, medicine etc., bringing the continuous investment of the government in nano-related field. However, it is difficult to measure and evaluate the performance of the national research and development programs because of the multidimensional character of the expected outcomes. This study aims to measuring efficiency of the national nanotechnology research and development programs using DEA model. The decision making units are nine nano-related ministries including the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning. The input variables are total expenditure, number of the programs and average expenditure per program. The output variables are science, technology and economic indicator, and the combination of these outputs are respectively measured as seven different DEA cases. The Ministry of Science, ICT and Future was the first efficient ministry in total technical efficiency. Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety were efficient in pure technical efficiency, when the Ministry of Commerce Industry and Energy took the first in the scale efficiency. The program efficiency was affected by organizational characteristics such as the institution's scale, the concentration of the research paper or the patent, technology transfer or the commercialization. The result of this study could be utilized in development of the policy in the nanotechnology and the related field. Furthermore, it could be applied for the modification of expenditure management or the adjustment of the research and development programs' input and output scale for each ministry.

Research on Policy regarding Education and Certification for Smart IT Sector in the Software-Oriented Society

  • Chang, Younghyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 2016
  • Regarding the role of infrastructure in the university and education sector, which is the most important factor for securing future competitiveness of a country, timely application from qualified applicants is an important factor. Thus, this study is to propose creative value regarding education and certification for smart IT sector, which will be a major topic in continuous technology development over the next 10 more years, and to bring out ripple effects by policy research regarding education and certification for smart IT sector in the software-oriented society. This research on policy regarding education and certification for smart IT sector in the software oriented society can be used as a guideline in education and certification for smart IT sector at colleges and can be also used for establishing groundwork for completing practical education required in smart ICT field at colleges and for cultivating mobile app program developers required by enterprises.

Dairy Agency Distribution Program Cloud Conversion Design and Future Research Direction (유제품 유통 IT 인프라의 클라우드 전환 설계와 향후 연구 방향)

  • Young-Jun Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.55-57
    • /
    • 2023
  • 현재 정보 통신 기술을 기반으로 한 4차 산업 혁명의 흐름 속에 있다. 클라우드 컴퓨팅, 인공 지능, 로봇기술, 드론 등 4차 산업 혁명의 핵심 기술들은 가상 세계와 현실을 하나로 연결하는 O2O(Online To Offline) 쳬계를 구축했다. 그리고 4차 산업 혁명은 ICT 산업뿐만이 아니라 제조업, 의료업, 농업 등 다양한 산업 분야에 정보 융합 환경을 구축했다. 그중 클라우드 컴퓨팅은 정보 융합 환경을 구축하는 기본 요소로 통한다. 이로 인해 많은 기업은 클라우드 도입을 고려하고 있다. 온 프레미스 방식의 대리점 IT 인프라도 그 대상이다. 하지만 이미 오랜 시간 온 프레미스 위주의 IT 생태계가 형성되어 있으므로 전환 설계에 대한 연구와 향후 연구 방향 도출이 필요하다.

Factors Affecting on the Intention to Use of Information and Communication Technology for the Elderly Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (계획된 행위이론을 기반으로 노인의 정보통신 테크놀로지 사용 의도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ha, Yeongmi;Yang, Seung-Kyoung;Choi, Moon-Jong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.141-149
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the intention to use of information and communication technology(ICT) for the elderly residing in community based on the theory of planned behavior. The subjects were 99 elderly aged 60 or older living in G and S cities from January 1 to 31 in 2020 using questionnaire. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 23.0 program for descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, multiple regression. As a result, the mean of the attitude to use of ICT for the elderly was 3.79±0.74, subjective norm was 3.43±0.66, perceived behavioral control was 3.12±0.71, behavior intention was 3.23±0.77. The intent to use of ICT for the elderly are subjective norm(β=.35, p<.001), perceived behavior control(β=.35, p<.001), had an explanatory power of 48.7%. Therefore, it is necessary that systematic program considering the above factors for elderly residing in community to promote the intent to use of ICT.

Implementation of a Body Weight Distribution Measurement System Applicable to Static Bicycle Fitting (정적 자전거 피팅에 적용 가능한 체중 분포 측정장치의 구현)

  • Yoon, Seon-ho;Kwon, Jun-hyuk;Kim, Cheong-worl
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.242-248
    • /
    • 2018
  • Bicycle fittings have been used to ride bicycles comfortably while minimizing non-traumatic injuries. To analyze the cause of non-traumatic injuries, it is necessary to measure the body weight distribution in various biking positions. In this study, a weight distribution measurement system was implemented by installing five weighable devices on the saddle, both pedals, and both handle grips of a bicycle. To measure the body weight applied through the saddle, the structure of a commercial seat post was modified and a load cell was installed inside. Weighable pedals and handle grips were designed using a 3D modeling program and fabricated by employing a 3D printer. The body weight distribution for ten bicycle riders was measured when the two pedals were aligned horizontally and vertically. Experimental results showed that the body weight distribution varied significantly depending on human body shape, even after the bicycle fitting was completed. The difference between the body weight measured by the proposed system and a commercial scale was less than 3 %.

Investigation into Electrical Characteristics of Logic Circuit Consisting of Modularized Monolithic 3D Inverter Unit Cell

  • Lee, Geun Jae;Ahn, Tae Jun;Lim, Sung Kyu;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-142
    • /
    • 2022
  • Monolithic three-dimensional (M3D) logics such as M3D-NAND, M3D-NOR, M3D-buffer, M3D 2×1 multiplexer, and M3D D flip-flop, consisting of modularized M3D inverters (M3D-INVs), have been proposed. In the previous M3D logic, each M3D logic had to be designed separately for a standard cell library. The proposed M3D logic is designed by placing modularized M3D-INVs and connecting interconnects such as metal lines or monolithic inter-tier-vias between M3D-INVs. The electrical characteristics of the previous and proposed M3D logics were simulated using the technology computer-aided design and Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis with the extracted parameters of the previously developed LETI-UTSOI MOSFET model for n- and p-type MOSFETs and the extracted external capacitances. The area, propagation delay, falling/rising times, and dynamic power consumption of the proposed M3D logic are lower than those of previous versions. Despite the larger space and lower performance of the proposed M3D logic in comparison to the previous versions, it can be easily designed with a single modularized M3D-INV and without having to design all layouts of the logic gates separately.

A Study on Curriculum Guidelines for Computer Education based on the analysis of Status Quo in IT Advanced Countries (해외 주요국의 현황 분석에 기초한 우리나라 컴퓨터교육의 교육과정 방향)

  • Kim, Mi-Ryang
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.43-60
    • /
    • 2005
  • Teaching computer and ICT skills in K-12 helps to bridge the digital divide of the students at the minimum cost, and provides them with a chance of getting a Quality of life as well as a Quality of work in the future. From examining the education policies of U.S., EU, Canada, and other countries, concerning computer education, several factors, including vision and national-level policy, Quality of manpower, needs for computer-related technology, structure of IT industry, overall demand for IT specialists, have been identified as those with major impacts on the curriculum of computer education. Based upon the analysis of domestic key factors, three levels of computer education program are suggested. At the most basic and least controversial level, basic ICT-skill program for effective learning needs to be provided for every student. Next level is concerned with improving the Quality of life and work. A program for introductory level of computer science can be provided as extra-curricular classes for bright and eager students, who might want to be computer expert or specialists.

  • PDF

Environmental Analysis for Discovering Specialized Local Sports Tourism (지역 특화 스포츠관광 발굴을 위한 환경 분석)

  • Yang, Eun-Seok;Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.17-32
    • /
    • 2021
  • This is an environmental analysis study for discovering specialized local sports tourism and aims to provide implications for the development of sports tourism industry in the Chuncheon region by analyzing the current status of domestic and overseas sports tourism and presenting overseas cases of specialized regional sports tourism. Therefore, through SWOT analysis and secondary data survey, implications for the development direction according to facilities, programs, and public relations and marketing were derived. Sports tourism contributes to vitalization of local economy by converging with local tourism centering on sports participation or viewing. Thus, it must be organized with differentiated products taking into account the characteristics of the area. An investigation of the main components of domestic and overseas sports tourism shows that mega sports events or specialized local leisure sports are connected to tourism resources for commercialization. In Korea, 3 to 4 local areas are discovered and supported annually through the specialized local sports tourism promotion program. This study suggests a development plan by evaluating and analyzing the performance of the Chuncheon Spo-Tour program. In terms of facility, it is necessary to construct accommodation facilities that harmonize with the natural environment, develop new programs connected to Songam Sports Town, and reinforce existing equipment. In terms of program, it is necessary to develop canoe/kayak water courses utilizing Uiam-Lake, train professionals to operate programs, and develop programs that take into consideration seasonal characteristics as well as the level of each participants. In terms of PR/marketing, it is important to build competitiveness by using ICT, improving public awareness of the sites, and adopting reasonable pricing policies. The development of specialized local sports tourism products through remedies and efforts will contribute to vitalization of local economy.

A Study on Vehicle License Plate Recognition System through Fake License Plate Generator in YOLOv5 (YOLOv5에서 가상 번호판 생성을 통한 차량 번호판 인식 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Sang-Hyun;Jeong, Seok Chan;Jeon, Young-Joon;Jang, Mun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.24 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.699-706
    • /
    • 2021
  • Existing license plate recognition system is used as an optical character recognition method, but a method of using deep learning has been proposed in recent studies because it has problems with image quality and Korean misrecognition. This requires a lot of data collection, but the collection of license plates is not easy to collect due to the problem of the Personal Information Protection Act, and labeling work to designate the location of individual license plates is required, but it also requires a lot of time. Therefore, in this paper, to solve this problem, five types of license plates were created using a virtual Korean license plate generation program according to the notice of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. And the generated license plate is synthesized in the license plate part of collectable vehicle images to construct 10,147 learning data to be used in deep learning. The learning data classifies license plates, Korean, and numbers into individual classes and learn using YOLOv5. Since the proposed method recognizes letters and numbers individually, if the font does not change, it can be recognized even if the license plate standard changes or the number of characters increases. As a result of the experiment, an accuracy of 96.82% was obtained, and it can be applied not only to the learned license plate but also to new types of license plates such as new license plates and eco-friendly license plates.

The Corrosion Study of Al Current Collector in Phosphonium Ionic Liquid as Solvent for Lithium Ion Battery

  • Cha, Eun-Hee;Mun, Jun-Young;Cho, E.-Rang;Yim, Tae-Eun;Kim, Young-Gyu;Oh, Seung-M.;Lim, Soo-A;Lim, Jea-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.152-156
    • /
    • 2011
  • A room temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) based on trihexyl (tetradecyl)phosphonium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl) imide ([$(C_6H_{13})_3P(C_{14}H_{29)}$] [TFSI];P66614TFSI) was synthesized and analyzed to determine their characteristics and properties. The bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (TFSI) anion is widely studied as an ionic liquid (IL) forming anion which imparts many useful properties, notably electrochemical stability. Especially its electrochemical and physical characteristics for solvent of lithium ion battery were investigated in detail. $P_{66614}$ TFSI exhibits fairly low conductivity (0.89 mS $cm^{-1}$) and higher viscosity (298 K: 277 cP; 343 K: 39 cP) than other ionic liquids, but it exhibits a high thermal stability (over $400^{\circ}C$). Especially corrosion behavior on Al current collector was tested at room temperature and further it was confirmed that thermal resistivity for Al corrosion was highly increased in 1.0M LiTFSI/$P_{66614}$-TFSI electrolyte comparing with other RTILs by linear sweep thermometry.