• 제목/요약/키워드: IS Education and Research

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Experience of nursing students about the barriers to patient education: a qualitative study in Iran

  • Abbasi, Mohammad;Rabiei, Leili;Masoudi, Reza
    • Korean journal of medical education
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Patient education is a dynamic and continuous process that should be implemented during the entire time of hospital stay and even afterward. Studies have shown the typically poor quality of patient education in Iran and its failure to convey the required knowledge and skills to patients. The purpose of this study was to survey the experience of nursing students in regard to the challenges of patient education in hospitals. Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using the conventional qualitative content analysis approach on a sample of 21 undergraduate nursing students (4th semester and beyond), which was drawn from the Qom Nursing and Midwifery School through purposive sampling with maximum variation. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews conducted over a period of 45 to 75 minutes, and were analyzed using the conventional qualitative content analysis. Results: Results were derived from the experiences of 21 nursing students (nine males, 12 females) about the research subject. The primary themes identified in the study were the student-related, patient-related, instructor-related, education environment-related, and curriculum-related barriers to patient educations. Conclusion: Participants believed that patient education in Iranian hospitals is faced with many challenges. Nursing instructors and curriculum planners should ensure more emphasis on patient education at the initial semesters of nursing education curriculum and make sure that it is included in the evaluation of students. Hospital officials should provide a dedicated education environment with suitable facilities, tools, and atmosphere for patient education. Also, special education programs need to be developed for less educated patients.

설계기반 연구를 통한 의학교육 Continuous Quality Improvement 운영 경험 (Implementing Medical Education Continuous Quality Improvement Using Design-Based Research)

  • 이애화;박혜진;김순구;김진영;강유나;이세엽;백원기
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2020
  • The goal of this study is to present efficient measures to improve the quality of medical education through using a developed and applied continuous quality improvement (CQI) model suitable for medical education. To achieve this purpose, we developed a theoretical CQI model through a review of the literature according to the design-based research method. Through repetitive productive cyclical processes and professional reviews, we finally deduced an appropriate CQI model for medical education. The most important results of this study are as follows: First, the CQI model for medical education is defined as a quality management system with a cyclical course of planning, implementation, evaluation, and improvement of medical education. Second, the CQI model for medical education is composed of quality management activities of educational design, work, and evaluation. In addition, each activity has the implementation strategies of planning, doing, checking, and improving based on the PDCA model (Plan-Do-Check-Act model). Third, the CQI model for medical school education is composed of committees related to medical education doing improvement activities, as well as planning, implementing and evaluating it with CQI. As a result, we can improve teaching by using the CQI model for medical education. It is more meaningful because this gives us organized and practical measures of quality management and improvement in medical education as well as in the educational process.

ChatGPT가 한국 공학교육에 던지는 질문: 그 의미와 과제 (ChatGPT's Questions for Korean Engineering Education: Implications and Challenges)

  • 정한별;한경희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2023
  • Generative AI has arrived and it's here. Education, research, industry, and labor are all on edge about the changes it will bring. It is noteworthy that while there is a wide range of optimistic and pessimistic predictions about the impact of generative AI, there is more concern than hope when it comes to education. This paper focuses on the lack of discussion on the impact of AI in higher education. First, we reviewed the process of the emergence of generative AI and introduced how the impact of AI is being understood from various perspectives. Second, we classified work areas based on expertise and efficiency and analyzed the impact of AI on work in each area. Finally, the study found that the educational perception of generative AI and the way it is perceived for engineering education purposes can be very different. It also argued that there is a lack of active discussion and debate on areas that need to be specifically discussed around generative AI. This has led to a phenomenon known as professors' delayed indifference. We emphasized that it is time for a serious and realistic discussion on the connection and integration of AI and education.

과학 연구 윤리 가치관 변화를 위한 초등 과학교육 프로그램의 개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Elementary Science Education Programs for Changing Students' Scientific Research Ethical Views)

  • 이하얀;장신호
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2010
  • The purposes of this study were to develop science education programs for changing students' science research ethical views, and to investigate the types and features of their views, and to examine their changes overtime. The subject of this study was one 6th grade class(41 students) at an elementary school located in Seoul. The scientific research ethical education programs developed in the study was applied through 8 lessons over 4 weeks. The results of this study show that 3 types of science research ethical views were appeared in elementary students participated in this study: 'human technology centered views', 'value ecology centered views' and the mixed views. The numbers of students, who changed their views from type I or type II to type III, were significantly increased. Students with type III appeared to actively involve in classroom activities aligned with science research ethical issues. The results imply that intended science ethical education program can affect students' ethical views on science. It is also important to aware that teacher's effective assistance and help contribute to students' meaningful changes on their traditional scientific ethical views. Educational implications on science education are discussed.

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간호학 실습교육에 대한 국내 연구현황 분석 (An Analysis of Research on Nursing Practice Education in Korea)

  • 조미영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was done to propose the developmental direction of study related to nursing practice education by grasping the trend of study in fundamental and clinical practice. Method: A total of 48 research articles which were published on nursing practice education in Korea from 2002 to 2009 were analyzed with structured analysis forms. Result: Most research was related to clinical practice (n=40). A high percentage of non-experimental research design was related to fundamental practice (75%) and clinical practice (65%). Qualitative research was only used in clinical practice (n=8). Nursing students were predominantly selected as an object of research in fundamental practice (n=6) and clinical practice (n=32). In addition, many of the areas in clinical practice were a general clinical setting without any classification of the specific area. The concepts of research in fundamental practice were related to competency in basic nursing skill and most concepts of research in clinical practice were associated with satisfaction, stress, experience, critical thinking and problem solving ability of the nursing student. Conclusion: There's something to be desired in nursing research related to instructor methods, teaching-learning methods and nursing education programs. Therefore, more specific and continuous research focused on these topics to improve clinical nursing competence of the nursing student is needed.

의생활 교육내용에 대한 고등학생의 실천 의식 조사1) (Research on High School Students’ Practical Awareness of Contents of Clothing and Textiles Education)

  • 박일록;이은희
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to research high school students’ practical awareness about the contents(classify them into four units. choice and dressing of clothes. textile and management of clothes. design and sewing of clothes. knitting and embroidery) clothing and textiles education in their real life. This is the investigation of which 576 high school students located in Choongchungnam$.$bukdo. Junrabukdo, Daeseon. In this statistical analysis. SPSS 10.0 for Windows Program was utilized to calculate percentage. mean and standard deviation. Also. these materials were verified by t-test. One-way Anova . Pearson’s correlation coefficient. The main results of obtained this study are as follows High school students’ practical awareness about the contents of clothing and textiles education in their real life appears to be low(only 9 items were over median point of 3.0). There was a significant difference in Practical awareness of contents of clothing and textiles education according to demographic variables. and correlation of variables differed significantly. These results should be provide fundamental information for improving students’ practical practice in their real life Since this study has touched only limited research on the topic of clothing and textiles education. it is essential that further research covering a wider array of themes be done in the future.

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로봇교육 관련 국내 연구동향 및 교육효과 분석 (An Analysis of Domestic Research Trend and Educational Effects in Relation to Robot Education)

  • 김철
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.233-243
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2001년부터 최근까지의 로봇교육과 관련된 국내 연구 동향 및 효과성 논문을 분석함으로써 로봇교육의 방향과 시사점을 제안하는 것이다. 로봇교육과 관련된 연구 동향을 살펴보기 위해 한국연구 재단의 등재지(등재 후보지)의 총 10여종의 전문 학술지에 게재된 112편의 논문을 선정하여 학술지, 연도, 연구형태, 연구주제, 연구대상, 연구방법별로 분석하였다. 연도별 논문 편수를 분석한 결과 2007년을 기점으로 크게 증가하고 있으며 연구 주제로는 프로그래밍 교육, 아동반응연구 순으로 연구 비율이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 연구 방법에서는 실험연구가 가장 많이 수행되었으며 로봇에 대한 교육적 효과에 대한 연구에서 창의성, 문제해결능력, 교과학업성취도 그리고 학습몰입 및 학습태도의 정의적 요인에 효과가 있다고 보고되었다. 이러한 연구 자료를 기초로 로봇교육의 방향 및 시사점을 제안하였다.

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국내 초등환경교육 연구 동향 분석 (The Analysis on Domestic Research Trends about Elementary School Environmental Education)

  • 권난주;안재홍;정철
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate research trends about elementary environmental education through the analysis of theses published from January, 1991 to June, 2011 in the scientific journals. For the analysis of theses, we set standards of analysis including the number of theses, research topics, research methods, the designs of study and the objects of study. The number of theses used for the analysis was 186 volumes by limiting as Journal of KOSEE (The Korean Society for Environmental Education), Journal of KASE (The Korean Association for Science Education) and Journal of KESES (The Korean Society of Elementary Science Education). The results of study are as follows. First, in the analysis of theses according to the published year, we discovered that the volumes of theses related elementary environmental education were more than 50% of theses published in the Journal of KOSEE since mid-2000s. Second, the theses about environmental education curriculum were most common topic in the research topics, and the next things were status and actual condition, environmental perspective, and theory and policy. Third, as the most common things in research methods and the designs of study, 38.6% of theses have focused on the 'development and application' as research methods and 50.5% of theses have used 'quantitative research' as the designs of study. Fourth, the most common study in the theses was to target elementary school students, then it was literatures, then teachers, and environmental facility. On the basis of the results of this research, we suggest that various studies and environmental education programs can develop student's right environmental perspective and teacher's recognition about environmental education must be presented.

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Gonadotrophin Releasing Hormone Analogues for Ovarian Function Preservation in Young Females Undergoing Chemotherapy

  • Bansal, Anshuma;Patel, Firuza Darius;Rai, Bhavana;Dhanireddy, Bhaswanth;Sharma, Suresh Chand
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.2185-2190
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    • 2014
  • Chemotherapy has significantly improved the prognosis of cancer patients with various malignancies. However, female patients, especially those whoich are premenopausal, suffer from significant chemotherapy induced ovarian function impairment, which decreases their quality of life. Many new techniques for ovarian preservation have been established in recent years. Although the use of gonadotrophin releasing hormone analogues (GnRHa) for this purpose is not a new concept, its effectiveness in protection of ovarian function is still debatable. This article deals with studies and metaanalyses which have been undertaken in the past, demonstrating the impact of GnRHa in ovarian function preservation, and whether their use can be implemented in routine practice.

교육정보화를 통한 학부모 학교교육 참여 촉진방안 연구 (A Study on the Activation Method for Parents' Participation in School Education through Educational Information)

  • 유정수;백현기
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 학생의 교육적 성장에 영향을 미치는 요인인 학부모들을 교육정보화를 통해서 학교교육에 참여 시킬 수 있는 바람직한 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 본 연구에 대한 질적 연구가 전무한 상태라 연구방법은 근저이론을 토대로 하였다. 현재 학교현장에서 시행되고 있는 사이버가정학습 서비스와 교육행정시스템인 나이스 통해 사례분석, 심층면담 및 내용(문서) 분석을 하여 학부모의 학교교육 참여사례를 보다 체계적인 분석과 해석 과정을 반복하여 분석하였다. 사례 분석 대상은 2007년 교육정보화 우수학교 1개교, 사이버가정학습 우수운영사례학교 10개교, 연구학교 2개교와 나이스연구학교 7개교를 대상으로 이들 학교에서 나타나는 내부적 실제들과 학교 현장을 총체적이고 심층적으로 분석하여 교육정보화를 통해 학부모의 학교교육 참여 방안을 살펴보았다. 현재 학부모들은 사이버가정학습 서비스나 나이스를 통해서 학생들의 학습 상황점검 및 의사소통이 이루어지고 있었으며, 사이버 대화 창구를 통해 전인교육프로그램으로 정착하는데 안정적 기여를 하고 있었다. 또한 SMS서비스는 교사와 학부모간의 의사소통을 용이하게 하여 시공간을 초월한 의사소통 경로 확보와 함께 교사와 학부모간의 신뢰를 구축시키는데 기여도가 큼을 알 수 있었다.

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