• Title/Summary/Keyword: IR Camera

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Performance Improvement Technique of Long-range Target Information Acquisition for Airborne IR Camera

  • Yang, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose three compensation methods to solve problems in high-resolution airborne infrared camera and to improve long-range target information acquisition performance. First, image motion and temporal noise reduction technique which is caused by atmospheric turbulence. Second, thermal blurring image correction technique by imperfect performance of NUC(Non Uniformity Correction) or raising the internal temperature of the camera. Finally, DRC(Dynamic Range Compression) and flicker removing technique of 14bits HDR(High Dynamic Range) infrared image. Through this study, we designed techniques to improve the acquisition performance of long-range target information of high-resolution airborne infrared camera, and compared and analyzed the performance improvement result with implemented images.

Implementation of EO/IR Camera for Fire-fighting of Narrow Space (협소거주공간 진화를 위한 EO/IR카메라 구현)

  • Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.628-629
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    • 2018
  • Recently, residential spaces in urban areas have changed into multi - family residential spaces. There is a feature that smoke is charged when a fire occurs here. Also, the evacuation route and the direction of the outflow of smoke are the same, and the possibility of inhaling the smoke of the evacuees is very high. When fighting fire in a narrow residential space such as a dwelling in a downtown area, exploration is the most important. For this purpose, we implement EO / IR sensor which can be mounted on firefighter 's helmet and can be used for fire detection. By using the EO / IR operation test, we can derive the results that can be used for research and development of the fire search sensor.

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Real Time On-line Quality Assurance System for HDR Brachytherapy (고선량률 근접 방사선 치료를 위한 실시간 온-라인 정도 관리(QA) 시스템 개발)

  • Lee Su Jin;Lee Re Na;Yi Byang Yang;Lim Sang Waak;Choi Jin Ho
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2004
  • An essential quality assurance (QA) procedure in high dose rate (HDR) remote after-loading brachytherapy is that of the verification of the Ir-192 HDR source positioning accuracy. A number of methods using mechanical rulers or autoradiograph and video cameras have been reported to check the positional error of the Ir-192 source. In this study, the feasibility of a CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) PC camera, with a fluorescent screen, was investigated. The agreement between the planned and measured dwell position was better than 1 mm and dwell times better than 0.4 sec. Our results indicate that the CMOS PC camera system could be used as a QA tool for the on-line determination of the source position and dwell time.

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Determination of Lock-in Frequency in Accordance with Material of Target for Defect Measuring by Lock-in Mid-IR Thermography (위상잠금 중파장 적외선 열화상 기법에 의한 결함 계측에서 측정 대상체의 재질에 따른 위상잠금 주파수 연구)

  • Park, Il-Chul;Kim, Sang-Chae;Lee, Hang-Seo;Kim, Han-Sub;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyeong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2019
  • Three types of samples with defects were measured by lock-in med-IR (infrared) thermography with various lock-in frequencies for different materials. The lock-in method can be used to detect defects when an external energy source is applied to the object, the non-uniformity of the incident thermal energy distribution is eliminated, and the camera's measurement cycle is synchronized with the load cycle of the incident energy source. For inspecting samples with defects, results of thermal images are analyzed when three types of materials, i.e., SM45C, STS316L, and AL6061 are tested and three lock-in frequencies, i.e., 0.08, 0.1, and 0.12 Hz are applied. In this study, the optimal lock-in frequencies were determined by comparing the results of each material and lock-in frequency measured using the mid-IR camera.

A Study on the Image Based Auto-focus Method Considering Jittering of Airborne EO/IR (항공탑재 EO/IR의 영상떨림을 고려한 영상기반 자동 초점조절 기법 연구)

  • Kang, Myung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Jae;Koh, Yeong Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose methods to improve image-based auto-focus that can compensate for drawbacks of traditional auto-focus control. When adjusting the focus, there is a problem that the focus window cannot be set to the same position if the camera's LOS is not directed at the same location and flow or shake. To address this issue, we applied image tracking techniques to improve optimal focus localization accuracy. And also, although the same focus value should be calculated at the same focus step, but different values can be calculated by camera's fine shaking or image disturbance due to atmospheric scattering. To tackle this problem a SAFS (Stable Adjacency Frame Selection) has been proposed. As a result of this study, our proposed methodology shows more accurate than traditional methods in terms of finding best focus position.

A Study on the Vibration Characteristics of Camera Module for Aerial Reconnaissance Considering Vibration Isolator (방진을 고려한 항공 정찰용 카메라 모듈부의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.545-553
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    • 2012
  • A Gimbal structure system in observation reconnaissance aircraft is made up of camera module and stabilization drive device supporting camera module. During flight for image recording, the aircraft undergoes serious accelerations with wide frequencies due to several factors. Though base excitation of stabilization drive device induces vibration of camera module, it must get the stable and clean images. To achieve this aim, acceleration of camera module must be reduced. Hence, vibration isolators were installed to stabilization drive device. Considering isolators and bearings in the stabilization drive device, vibration characteristics of gimbal structure system were analyzed by finite element method. For three translational direction, acceleration transmissibility of camera module was calculated by harmonic responses analysis in the frequency range of 5 ~ 500 Hz. In addition to, sine-sweep experiment were performed to prove correctness of present analysis.

Development of UV Corona Camera for the Detecting of Discharge on Power Facility using UV Transmittance Improvement Filter (UV 투과율 향상 필터 기술을 이용한 전력설비 방전 검출용 자외선 코로나 카메라 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Choi, Myeong-Il;Kim, Chong-Min;Bang, Sun-Bae;Shong, Kil-Mok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1656-1661
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    • 2012
  • UV inspection technology is being used for predictive maintenance of power facility together with IR-thermography and ultrasonic devices. In this paper, the UV corona camera design, fabrication, and perform a simple test to be take advantage of the diagnostic equipment. The UV corona camera developed a $6.4^{\circ}{\times}4.8^{\circ}$ of the field of view as a conventional camera to diagnose a wide range of slightly enlarged, and power equipment to measure the distance between the camera and the distance meter has been attached. The transmission between 250 to 280nm was 11% ($12.5%{\times}88%{\times}98%$) by combing the transmission on absorption film, window and other filter(UG 5, nickel sulphate and so on). In a distance of 5m with the UV corona camera it is possible to detect partial discharge with a PD level of 2.5pC and a RIV level of $3.6dB{\mu}V$.

DEVELOPMENT OF A MONITORING SYSTEM FOR AN INFRARED CAMERA (적외선카메라를 위한 모니터 시스템 개발)

  • Cha, Sang-Mok;Moon, Bong-Kon;Jin, Ho;Yuk, In-Soo;Nam, Uk-Won;Lee, Sung-Ho;Park, Yung-Sik;Cho, Seoung-Hyun;Mok, Seung-Won;Kim, Chun-Hwey
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.425-434
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    • 2006
  • The KASINICS (KASI Nea.-Infrared Camera System) is a ground-based instrument developed by the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI). We developed a temperature and vacuum monitoring system for operating the KASINICS. The system consists of hardware and software parts. The acquired data we saved on a hard disk in a real-time mode. This system on also be applied to general cryogenic instruments. We tested our monitoring system for the cooling and vacuum performance of the KASINICS. The results show that our system is efficient and stable for the operation of the KASINICS.

A STUDY OF THERMAL ANALYSIS OF KAONICS (적외선 카메라 KAONICS의 열해석)

  • Kang, Ji-Na;Lee, Sung-Ho;Jin, Ho;Park, Soo-Jong;Moon, Bong-Kon;Kim, Sang-Ho;Park, Jang-Hyun
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.467-480
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    • 2004
  • It is very important to eliminate thermal background radiation for the near infrared camera system such as KAONICS (KAO Near Infrared Camera System). Thermal background radiations which come from window and cryostat wall influence IR detector and decrease IR system performance. Therefore the cold box which contains optics and detector housing must be cooled down to eliminate thermal background radiation. We carried out quantitative analysis to determine internal cooling temperature to reduce thermal noise in the J, H, Ks, and L bandpass. Additionally, we estimated the incoming heat load and then chose the cryocooler adequate to KAONICS's requirements. The cooling time and the final cooling temperature of the cold box were calculated. These results were also implemented to the system design.

Visualization of the Combustion-field in Ultrasonically-atomized Slit-jet Flame Using a Thermo-graphic Camera (열화상카메라를 이용한 초음파 무화 슬릿제트화염의 연소장 가시화)

  • Kim, Min Sung;Koo, Jaye;Kim, Heuy Dong;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • An experimental study was performed for the combustion-field visualization of the burner which burns the liquid hydrocarbon fuel atomized by an ultrasonic oscillator. Configurations of the flame and combustion-field were caught by both high-speed camera and thermo-graphic camera, and those images were analyzed in detail through a post-processing. As a result, the combustion-field grew and reaction-temperature rose due to the strengthening of combustion reaction with the increasing flow-rate of carrier-gas. In addition, a phenomenon of flame flickering was discussed through the comparative analysis of the variational behaviors between the visible flame and IR (Infrared) flame-field.