• 제목/요약/키워드: IPMC

검색결과 84건 처리시간 0.025초

SDRE controller considering Multi Observer applied to nonlinear IPMC model

  • Bernat, Jakub;Kolota, Jakub;Stepien, Slawomir
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • Ionic Polymer Metal Composite (IPMC) is an electroactive polymer (EAP) and a promising candidate actuator for various potential applications mainly due to its flexible, low voltage/power requirements, small and compact design, and lack of moving parts. Although widely used in industry, this material requires accurate numerical models and knowledge of optimal control methods. This paper presents State-Dependent Riccati Equation (SDRE) approach as one of rapidly emerging methodologies for designing nonlinear controllers. Additionally, the present paper describes a novel method of Multi HGO Observer design. In the proposed design, the calculated position of the IPMC strip accurately tracks the target position, which is illustrated by the experiments. Numerical results and comparison with experimental data are presented and the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified in experiments.

IPMC의 기계적 특성향상을 위한 SWCNT/Nafion 복합체 개발 (SWCNT/Nafion Composite Development for Improvement of Mechanical Properties of IPMC)

  • 권희준;이헌상;이정화;전찬봉;강정호
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2011
  • From recent research, it has revealed that Electroacitve polymer(EAP) has a physical limitation. Carbon nanotube(CNT) is known as the promising material which has excellent electro-mechanical characteristics and is mostly defect-free. It is expected that a successful synthesis of CNT and Nafion known as a primary material for IPMC would make a great improvement on its electro-mechanic feature. In this paper, we suggest the method of synthesis of CNT with Nafion which improves electro-mechanical characteristic. Using mechanical dispersion with Nafion and Isopropyl Alcohol(IPA), we disperse Single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWCNT). For a uniformly layer of CNT, we used a spray gun on a hot plate by a simplified method. In the result, we fabricated a disperse SWCNT/Nafion composite uniformly.

곡률을 갖는 캔틸레버 IPMC 작동기의 스냅-스루 동적 특성 (Snap-through Dynamics of Curved Cantilever IPMC Actuator)

  • 전진한;박중우;염성원;오일권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.372-373
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    • 2008
  • The snap-through phenomena of the curved IPMC actuators were investigated according to the initial curvature of the actuators. The curved actuators were fabricated by long time thermal treatments. Cantilevered IPMCs have a constant curvature and their initial tip-displacements are 0, 8, and 16mm, respectively. These actuators were tested in terms of f response. AC response, FRF test for evaluating the effect of initial shape. The hysteresis and instant speed of tip point were measured for observation of the snap-through. Present results show that initial deformation strongly affects the snap-through phenomena, resulting in much larger tip-displacements.

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Enhanced Behaviors of Ionic-Polymer Metal Composite (IPMC) Actuator Coupled with Polymeric Anion-doped Polypyrrole Thin Film

  • Hong, Chan;Nam, Jae-Do;Tak, Yong-Sug
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2006
  • In order to overcome the weak actuation and relaxation problems during the deformation of IPMC actuator, polymeric anion (polystyrenesulfonate)-doped polypyrrole(Ppy(PSS)) was electrodeposited onto IPMC actuator. Electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance study showed that hydrated cations were instilled into Ppy(PSS) film and polymeric-anion dopants introduced during polymerization were not expelled. Ppy(PSS)-coated IPMC actuator formed two electrode/electrolyte interfaces, Pt/nafion and Ppy(PSS)/bulk solution, and additive volume expansion phenomena at interfaces induced the large deformation compensating the relaxation of actuation by back diffusion of water.

이온성고분자-금속복합체를 이용한 유연고분자 구동체의 표면특성 개선과 구동성 향상 (Surface Electrode Modification and Improved Actuation Performance of Soft Polymeric Actuator using Ionic Polymer-Metal Composites)

  • 정성희;이명준;송점식;이석민;문무성
    • 공업화학
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2005
  • 이온성고분자-금속복합체(Ionic Polymer Metal Composites, IPMC)는 전기활성 고분자이며, 낮은 구동전압에서도 큰 변위를 나타내는 유연한 스마트 소재(soft smart material)이다. 이온성고분자-금속복합체의 표면전극 제조는 일반적으로 화학적 환원방법(무전해 전기도금)에 의해 제조되고 있지만, 이러한 방법에서는 그 재료가 다공성 고분자 막으로 표면이 균일한 전극을 제조하기에 어려움이 있다. 본 연구에서는 전극의 표면 저항을 감소시켜 응답속도를 증가시킴과 동시에 낮은 전압에서 큰 변위를 낼 수 있는 IPMC 제조방법을 고안하여 수행하였다. 화학적 환원방법으로 이온고분자-금속 복합체를 형성시킨 후, 이온빔보조증착법(Ion Beam Assisted Deposition)으로 균질한 표면 전극 층을 형성시켜 화학적 특성을 개선하여 전기적 자극에 의한 구동반응 속도를 향상시킬 수 있는 구동체 제조방법을 제안하였다.