• Title/Summary/Keyword: IMPES

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Simulation of Two-Phase Fluid Flow in a Single Fracture Surrounding an Underground LPG Storage Cavern: I. Numerical Model Development and Parallel Plate Test (지하 LPG 저장공동에 인접한 단일절리에서의 이상유체거동해석: I. 수치모형의 개발 및 모형실험)

  • Han, Il-Yeong;Seo, Il-Won
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.439-448
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    • 2001
  • A two-dimensional finite difference numerical model was developed in order to simulate two-phase fluid flow in a single fracture. In the model, variation of viscosity with pressure and that of relative permeability with water saturation can be treated. For the numerical solution, IMPES method was used, from which the pressure and the saturation of water and gas were computed one by one. Seven cases of model test using parallel plates for a single fracture were performed in order to obtain the characteristic equation of relative permeability which would be used in the numerical model. it was difficult to match the characteristic curves of relative permeability from the model tests with the existing emperical equations, consequently a logistic equation was proposed. As the equation is composed of the parameters involving aperture size, it can be applied to any fracture.

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A Numerical Simulation of Multiphase Flow in a Discrete Fracture Network (이산 균열망에서 다상 흐름에 대한 수치모의)

  • Jeong Woo Chang;Hwang Ma ha;Ko Ick Hwan;Song Jai Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2005
  • The numerical simulation of a two-phase flow In a discrete fracture network model is presented in this paper, The purpose of this work is to consider density-driven flows induced by the density difference between hot autochthonous heavy brines and injected cold water. Mechanical consequences of high pressure waves on the fracture permeability and heat exchanges between fluids and rock matrix are neglected in this study. The finite volume method is employed to discretize spatially and the system is solved by using an IMPES(Implicit Pressure-Explicit Saturation) scheme. In order to solve the strong non-linearity of the system, the Newton-Raphson algorithm is used. The well-known Buckeley-Leverett problem is adapted to validate results calculated from the model and a relatively good agreement is obtained.

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Study on methane hydrate production using depressurization method (감압법을 이용한 메탄 하이드레이트 생산에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Seek;Kim, Nam-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2010
  • Gas hydrates are solid solutions when water molecules are linked through hydrogen bonding and create host lattice cavities that can enclose many kinds of guest(gas) molecules. There are plenty of methane(gas) hydrate in the earth and distributed widely at offshore and permafrost. Several schemes, to produce methane hydrates, have been studied. In this study, depressurization method has been utilized for the numerical model due to it's simplicity and effectiveness. IMPES method has been used for numerical analysis to get the saturation and velocity profile of each phase and pressure profile, velocity of dissociation front progress and the quantity of produced gas. The values calculated for the sample length of 10m, show that methane hydrates has been dissolved completely in approximately 223 minutes and the velocity of dissociation front progress is 3.95㎝ per minute. The volume ratio of the produced gas in the porous media is found to be about 50%. Analysing the saturation profile and the velocity profile from the numerical results, the permeability of each phase in porous media is considered to be the most important factor in the two phase flow propagation. Consequently, permeability strongly influences the productivity of gas in porous media for methane hydrates.