• Title/Summary/Keyword: IMAGE COMMUNICATION

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A Study on Interactions of Image in Multimedia Medium (멀티미디어 매체에서 이미지의 상호작용성에 관한 연구)

  • Yang Hwan-Seok;Jung Hye-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2005
  • The function of image in visual communication is increasing by development of information. It pursuits not only direct and concrete reappearance of information but also infinite possibility of image expression by image. It is also course of future image communication. Therefore, in this paper, if the images which pour out of rapid present society are communication means, it is formed to a point of view that improvement in function of communication will be performed excellently to interaction among consumers by recognizing meaning action process of methods of visual sign about user information processing which perceive Image of visual information.

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Identification and Correction of Microlens-array Error in an Integral-imaging-microscopy System

  • Imtiaz, Shariar Md;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Alam, Md. Shahinur;Hossain, Md. Biddut;Changsup, Nam;Kim, Nam
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.524-531
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    • 2021
  • In an integral-imaging microscopy (IIM) system, a microlens array (MLA) is the primary optical element; however, surface errors impede the resolution of a raw image's details. Calibration is a major concern with regard to incorrect projection of the light rays. A ray-tracing-based calibration method for an IIM camera is proposed, to address four errors: MLA decentering, rotational, translational, and subimage-scaling errors. All of these parameters are evaluated using the reference image obtained from the ray-traced white image. The areas and center points of the microlens are estimated using an "8-connected" and a "center-of-gravity" method respectively. The proposed approach significantly improves the rectified-image quality and nonlinear image brightness for an IIM system. Numerical and optical experiments on multiple real objects demonstrate the robustness and effectiveness of our proposed method, which achieves on average a 35% improvement in brightness for an IIM raw image.

Image Quality Enhancement and Evaluation for Digital Displays

  • Kim, Kyoung-Tae;Ryu, Byong-Tae;Jang, Seul-Ki;Kim, Yu-Hoon;Chen, Qiao Song;Kim, Choon-Woo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1393-1396
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    • 2008
  • Image quality is one of the most important factors affecting the performance of digital displays. This paper introduces various digital image processing techniques commonly applied to digital displays. They include preferred color correction, tone reproduction, and frame rate conversion. Also, issues related to image quality evaluation are addressed.

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Extended JPEG Progressive Coding for Medical Image Archiving and Communication (확장 JPEG 표준을 이용한 점진식 의료 영상 압축)

  • Ahn, Chang-Beom;Han, Sang-Woo;Kim, Il-Yeon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 1994
  • The international standard for digital compression and coding of continuous-tone still image known as JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) standard is investigated for medical image archiving and communication. The JPEG standard has widely been accepted in the areas of electronic image communication, computer graphics, and multimedia applications, however, due to the lossy character of the JPEG compression its application to the field of medical imaging has been limited. In this paper, the JPEG standard is investigated for medical image compression with a series of head sections of magnetic resonance (MR) images (256 and 4096 graylevels, $256 {\times}256$size). Two types of Huffman codes are employed, i. e., one is optimized to the image statistics to be encoded and the other is a predetermined code, and their coding efficiencies are examined. From experiments, compression ratios of higher than 15 were obtained for the MR images without noticeable distortion. Error signal in the reconstructed images by the JPEG standard appears close to random noise. Compared to existing full-frame bit-allocation technique used for radiological image compression, the JPEG standard achieves higher compression with less Gibb's artifact. Feature of the progressive image build-up of the JPEG progressive coding may be useful in remote diognosis when data is transmitted through slow public communication channel.

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Best Practice on Automatic Toon Image Creation from JSON File of Message Sequence Diagram via Natural Language based Requirement Specifications

  • Hyuntae Kim;Ji Hoon Kong;Hyun Seung Son;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2024
  • In AI image generation tools, most general users must use an effective prompt to craft queries or statements to elicit the desired response (image, result) from the AI model. But we are software engineers who focus on software processes. At the process's early stage, we use informal and formal requirement specifications. At this time, we adapt the natural language approach into requirement engineering and toon engineering. Most Generative AI tools do not produce the same image in the same query. The reason is that the same data asset is not used for the same query. To solve this problem, we intend to use informal requirement engineering and linguistics to create a toon. Therefore, we propose a sequence diagram and image generation mechanism by analyzing and applying key objects and attributes as an informal natural language requirement analysis. Identify morpheme and semantic roles by analyzing natural language through linguistic methods. Based on the analysis results, a sequence diagram and an image are generated through the diagram. We expect consistent image generation using the same image element asset through the proposed mechanism.

A REVERSIBLE IMAGE AUTHENTICATION METHOD FREE FROM LOCATION MAP AND PARAMETER MEMORIZATION

  • Han, Seung-Wu;Fujiyoshi, Masaaki;Kiya, Hitoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel reversible image authentication method that requires neither location map nor memorization of parameters. The proposed method detects image tampering and further localizes tampered regions. Though this method once distorts an image to hide data for tamper detection, it recovers the original image from the distorted image unless no tamper is applied to the image. The method extracts hidden data and recovers the original image without memorization of any location map that indicates hiding places and of any parameter used in the algorithm. This feature makes the proposed method practical. Simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Study on Efficient Image Restoration using Reference Image (기준 영상을 활용한 효율적 영상 복원에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Intaek;Awan, Tayyab Wahab
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.645-650
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    • 2015
  • Image restoration is required when the image is blurred due to out of focus or motion during the image acquisition. This type of image restoration is known as ill-posed inverse problem because the estimate of an original image should be derived from only one blurred image. This paper introduces a reference image to facilitate the restoration process. The experimental result shows that computation time is significantly reduced, compared with other methods. The proposed method obtains the estimate of the kernel used in blurring processing. New cost function is defined to update both the image and the kernel alternately. In the last stage, Wiener filter produces the estimate of an original image using the kernel and the reference image.

Advanced 360-Degree Integral-Floating Display Using a Hidden Point Removal Operator and a Hexagonal Lens Array

  • Erdenebat, Munkh-Uchral;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Dashdavaa, Erkhembaatar;Piao, Yan-Ling;Yoo, Kwan-Hee;Baasantseren, Ganbat;Kim, Youngmin;Kim, Nam
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.706-713
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    • 2014
  • An enhanced 360-degree integral-floating three-dimensional display system using a hexagonal lens array and a hidden point removal operator is proposed. Only the visible points of the chosen three-dimensional point cloud model are detected by the hidden point removal operator for each rotating step of the anamorphic optics system, and elemental image arrays are generated for the detected visible points from the corresponding viewpoint. Each elemental image of the elemental image array is generated by a hexagonal grid, due to being captured through a hexagonal lens array. The hidden point removal operator eliminates the overlap problem of points in front and behind, and the hexagonal lens array captures the elemental image arrays with more accurate approximation, so in the end the quality of the displayed image is improved. In an experiment, an anamorphic-optics-system-based 360-degree integral-floating display with improved image quality is demonstrated.

Effects of Ethical Management of Retail Enterprises in Korea on Corporate Image and Purchase Intention

  • Su, Shuai;Jeong, Young-Jun;Choi, Jin-Young;Kim, Sun-Woong
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - The study aims to investigate the effects of ethical management on corporate image and purchase intention. Research design, data, and methodology - The study employs monthly time series data from October 2013 to November 2013, analyzing variables to verify hypotheses. These concern three questions on marketing communication, five on public interest business activities, four on donation & sponsorship, two on donation & sponsorship activities, six on corporate image, four on volunteer service, and five on demographic characteristics. Results - Hypothesis 1, "Ethical management in marketing communication, public interest business, donation & sponsorship, and volunteer service positively affects corporate image," was partially adopted with significant regression of marketing communication, public interest business activity, and donation & sponsorship. Hypothesis 2, "Ethical management such as marketing communication, public interest business, donation & sponsorship, and volunteer service positively affects purchase intention," was partially adopted with significant regression of marketing communication and public interest business. Hypothesis 3, "Corporate image positively affects purchase intention," was adopted at significant regression. Conclusions - Ethical management influenced purchase intention and corporate image.

Multi-resolution Image Registration

  • Wisetphanichkij, Sompong;Dejhan, Kobchai;Likitkarnpaiboon, Prayong;Cheevasuvit, Fusak;Sra-Ium, Napat;Vorrawat, Vinai;Pienvijarnpong, Chanchai
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.263-265
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    • 2003
  • The computation cost of image registration is affected by searching data size and space. This paper proposes an efficient image registration algorithm that uses multi-resolution wavelet decomposed image to reduce the data size search. The algorithm determines the correlation detection at low resolution on low-pass sub bands of wavelet and generate mask for higher resolution as part of a coarse to fine registration algorithm. The correlation matching is defined for coarse resolution similarity measurement, while mutual information (MI) is used at fine resolution. The results show that the new efficient mask-based algorithm improves computational efficiency and yields robust and consistent image registration results.

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