• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.1987-1988
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• 2011

국내외적으로 스마트그리드 구축을 위해 스마트미터, 센서, PMU(Phasor Measurement Unit) 및 IED(Intelligent Electronic Device) 등의 다양한 장치들이 전력시스템에 보급되고 있다. 스마트미터는 전력소비자의 전력사용량 뿐 아니라 다양한 계량 정보를 상위 수집시스템에 전달할 수 있는 기능을 갖추고 있으며, 계통에 설치된 여러 종류의 센서, PMU 및 IED들 또한 상위 감시제어시스템에 수많은 데이터를 제공한다. 이렇듯 스마트그리드 구축에 따른 스마트미터의 보급, 센서 및 IED의 확산에 따라 전력시스템에서 발생되는 방대한 데이터의 관리 문제와 어떻게 이들 데이터를 전력시스템 운영에 유용하게 활용할 수 있는가에 대한 문제들이 새롭게 부각되고 있다. 본 논문은 스마트그리드 구축에 따라 발생되는 수많은 데이터의 관리와 이들 데이터의 활용사례에 대하여 기술한다.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.57 no.1
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• pp.14-19
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• 2008

In order to verify a substation automation system based on IEC 61850, Korea Electric Power Research Institute under the project related to SAS has constructed IED testing system, which consists of HMI, IED(Intelligent Electronic Device), network equipment, V/I generator, and performed a various of communication tests such as the interoperability test between two IEDs made by other vendors. The test was proceeded based on SCL(Substation Configuration Description Language). This paper presents ways and procedures to simulate those tests and solutions to clear up SCL based engineering problems and compatibility among the individual manufacture tools.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.8 no.5
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• pp.984-990
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• 2013

This paper develops a new Intelligent Electronic Device (IED), and then presents an application method of a monthly load forecasting algorithm on the smart IEDs. A Multiple Linear Regression (MLR) model implemented with Recursive Least Square (RLS) estimation is established in the algorithm. Case Study proves the accuracy and reliability of this algorithm and demonstrates the practical meanings through designed screens. The application method shows the general way to make use of IED's smart characteristics and thereby reveals a broad prospect of smart function realization in application.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07a
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• pp.294-295
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• 2006

최근 전력 계통 분야에서 통합화, 자동화가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 그래서 기존의 전기장비들이 통신 기능을 갖는 마이크로 프로세스 기반의 ED(Intelligent Electronic Device)로 대체하게 되었고 이로 인해 IEC61850기반의 IED구현에 대한 관심이 급증하고 있고 활발히 진행되고 있다. 단일 표준화가 이루어지기 전 다양한 프로토콜의 사용에 따른 호환성 결여 문제를 IEC61850을 통해 해결할 수 있게 되었다. 이로 인하여 기존 기술규격 또한 달라져야 한다. 본 논문은 1차 설비와의 인터페이스 및 통신장치들이 IEC61850적용을 위해 갖추어야 하는 IED반의 기술적인 요구사항들을 검토하고 언급하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.11a
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• pp.6-8
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• 2006

변전소 자동화 시스템에서 IED(Intelligent Electronic Device)들 간의 효과적인 통신을 위해 표준프로토콜인 IEC-61850이 제시되면서 이를 구현하고 응용하기 위한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문은 IEC-61850 표준규격을 분석하여 제시된, 거리 계전 IED 모델을 이용해 송전선 보호 IED를 구현하였다. 통신기능 구현은 리눅스 커널 2.6 기반의 통신보드를 사용하였고 계전 알고리즘의 수행은 TMS320C32 기반의 DSP(Digital Signal Processor) 보드를 사용하였다. 보드간 통신은 CAN(Cont roller Area Network) 통신으로 이루어 졌으며 사례연구를 위해 RTDS(Real Time Digital Power System Simulator)를 이용하여 입력신호를 생성하였다. 구성된 시스템의 검증을 위해 거리계전기에서 후비보호 시 발생할 수 있는 문제점을 시뮬레이션 하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.07a
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• pp.936-937
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• 2008

As a micro computer or micro processor technology has been advanced, the essential part which consists of electric power system has been changed into intelligent electronic device(IED), that is one kind of embedded system. There are already many parts changed into digital from analog in control and maintenance devices of electric system. These trends make advanced and novel concepts of devices and systems, that we couldn't even imagine in the analog circumstances. Now, the rate's of change is comparatively slower than IT field that is mainly represented by mobile communication, but that is a big change in the history of electric industries. Some people in those field called it Power-IT, and there have been many kinds of researches. Accelerated systems to go digital, users always and continuously demand more convenient, practical, and new functions. So, a lot of electric system manufactures have had tasks realizing many kinds of functions in an electronic device. According to the high-end technologies in semi-conductor and micro-computer field, manufactures can fully satisfy almost all of customer's needs, but there are other kinds of problems, such as large amount of program code, increasing complexity in proportion with program amount, and the hardness of maintenance and revision of the program. So nowadays, the necessity of embedded OS was emerged as a solution, and many researchers and manufactures have concentrated on studies related to embedded OS and its application.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.56 no.3
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• pp.491-497
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• 2007

As dispersed generators was driven in condition interconnecting with utility, it could cause a variety of new effects to the original distribution system that was running as considered only the one-way power flow. Therefore, the protection devices that is builted in distribution system should be designed to be able to operate with disposing of not only a fault of the generator, but also utility condition. Especially, the fault of the feeder interconnected with Dispersed Generator can cause the islanding phenomenon of open DG(Dispersed Generators). This phenomenon has many problems such as a machinery damage, electricity qualify degradation and a difficulty of the system recovery. In the fault therefore, we must separate Dispersed Generator from the system quickly. In this paper, for the fault classification of the interconnected DG and the outside feeder we judge the fault of the interconnected DG and the outside feeder in HMI through data provided by IED(Intelligent Electronic Device) on the network and decide whether it operates or not by sending the result to each relay.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2005.07a
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• pp.605-608
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• 2005

오늘날 통신 기능을 갖는 마이크로 프로세스 기반의 IED(Intelligent Electronic Device)가 송배전시스템 분야에서 기존의 장비들을 대체하고 있다. 단일 표준화 작업이 이루어지기 전 다양한 프로토콜의 사용에 따른 장비 간 호환성 결여로 통신 프로토콜 표준화 필요성이 강하게 제기되었고, 1990년대 표준화 작업을 시작하여 최근 변전소 자동화용 단일 세계 표준인 IEC 61850이 UCA2.0과 유럽의 경험을 기반으로 IEC주관아래 개발되었다. 이러한 세계기술 동향을 반영해 IEC 61850 기반의 종합변전소 자동화 시스템의 구축이 필요하고, 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 IEC 61850 통신 프로토콜을 살펴보고 기본적인 IED 통신 실험 장치를 구성하고 메시지 전송 실험을 수행하였다.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.129-136
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• 2018

The IEC 61850 communication standard is used worldwide, and within the country the new substation is built as a digital substation based on IEC 61850 from 2013, after field tests and R&D from 2007. Research on the development of digital substation operating system has been conducted mainly in large domestic companies, so the IED power application equipment for LCP are developed. However, there is still a lack of research in the field of systems that can accommodate all the field devices used for legacy substation and new digital substation. In this paper, we developed the 48VDC input modules and the 125VDC output modules which can construct proposed field information processing modules to IEC 61850 based type, and verified the field applicability from the state monitoring and control operation tests by using IEC 61850 client authentication program and Wireshark.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.178-185
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• 2020

This paper proposes precise time synchronization-based synchronized sampling structure applied HW/SW platform for LAN-based protection of future digital substations. The integrated software of the proposed platform includes IEC 61850 protocol, IEEE 1588 precision time protocol and synchronized sampling structure. The proposed platform expected to provide a basis of an application of future distributed sensing data-based protection and control methods by providing synchronized measurement among IEDs. The implementation of the proposed HW/SW platform technique was performed using TMDXIDK572 multi-core/multi-processor evaluation module and its time synchronization performance and synchronized sampling function were confirmed through the performance tests.