• Title/Summary/Keyword: IEC Standards

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A Study on the Regulatory Technology for Lightning Protection and Grounding System in Nuclear Power Plants (원전낙뢰보호 및 접지계통에 대한 규제기술연구)

  • Lee, J.D.;Zhu, O.P.;Lee, S.K.;Kim, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 2007
  • The regulatory guide, RG-1.204 and its underlying or confirmatory research, NUREG/CR-6866 were studied for Korean application to LPGS of NPPs. However they excluded the application to that of NPPs. So US-NRC approved selectively industrial standards to that of NPPs on Nov 2005. It is necessary to understand the basis of regulatory technology related regulatory positions on LPGS and important to implement the guidance on LPGS as a resonable standard. The paper is examined what and how state of the art of relevant technology applied to the LPGS as well as the trip-out events related to electrical system were involved with LPGS. We reviewed the relevant standards applicable to Korean NPPs. Following are concluded to recommend. (1) IEEE 510-1050 is recommended as a guide for I&C grounding against EMI and lighting transients (2) IEEE Std-665, 510-666, Std-C62.23 for electrical grounding against voltage surges and lighting transients (3) Inspection should be thoroughly be implemented a frequency of 3-5 year period according to NFPA780 or KSC-IEC 61024.

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The criterion of reliability evaluation and the evaluation facility for composite insulator (폴리머 애자 신뢰성평가 기준 제정 방향 및 평가설비 구축)

  • Kim, I.S.;Kim, M.K.;Kim, I.K.;Kang, D.P.;Park, H.Y.;Han, D.H.;Shin, Y.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2001
  • The construction of reliability evaluation according to their fields was promoted under the supervision of Agency for Technology and Standards for establishing the relevant institution & infrastructure that can fundamentally solve the reliability problems, the biggest obstruction when the developed electric components & materials come into the market. This paper describes the criterion of reliability evaluation and the evaluation facilities for the purpose of heightening the reliability of composite insulator estimated as the new material among the electric components & materials. We will understand the criterion of reliability evaluation with two parts as the performance evaluation based on various kinds of standards (especially IEC) and as the long-term reliability evaluation utilizing the accelerated aging & flashover test methods. Therefore we aim for constructing the criterion of reliability evaluation as the foundation for evaluation so as to support the industrial group based on KERI facilities.

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A Study on the Analysis of the Reliability and the Safety to apply RCM to Railway System (철도시스템 RCM 적용을 위한 신뢰성 및 안전성 분석 활동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Myung;Lee, Duk-Gyu;Lee, Kyoung-Hak;Lee, Key-Seo;Shin, Seok-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.6 s.37
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    • pp.739-745
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    • 2006
  • The role of maintenance in railway is going to be extended to improve the reliability of railway system in the aspect of Asset management gradually. In this paper, the meaning of reliability and safety in RCM which has been applied in order to improve the efficiency of maintenance is deduced. And the analysis task of reliability and safely which has been recommended in railway standards such as EN50126 and IEC62278 is reviewed in the aspect of RCM. Finally, the several ways are proposed to apply RCM to railway system through the comparison between the RCM procedure and the analysis procedure for the reliability and safety in railway standards. Hereafter, if the analysis of reliability and safety is performed with the concept of RCM in the beginning of railway business, it will be more efficient to improve the reliability and manage the railway asset.

The Performance Improvement of Lightning Arrester Leakage Current Measuring Device for GIS (GIS용 피뢰기 누설전류 측정장치 성능개선)

  • Kim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Min-Soo;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.12
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    • pp.1726-1731
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    • 2014
  • This paper shows the developed new lightning arrester LCM (Leakage Current Measuring device) which is important element of GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) Preventive & Diagnostic system and verify its performance though strengthened test standards. The existing lightning arrester LCM was modified to solve measuring errors which happened frequently. At first, we explained the principle of measuring leakage current. Through analyzing some problems which the existing LCM have. we got some improvable items. For the performance verification of the improved LCM, we manufactured prototype LCM which is applied some improvable items such as improving LCM circuit, adding protection circuit, optimizing inner structure of LCM and changing ground design. After then we carried out the performance test. Accredited testing laboratory carried out the performance verification test according to performance test criteria and procedure of reliability test standards, IEC-60225, 61000 and 60068 etc. We confirmed the test results which correspond with the performance test criteria. Also, we confirmed the performance of the improved LCM installed & being operated at G Substation through the immunity test against the normal noise and open/close surge etc.

A Study on the International Standard for CCM Related RFID Packaging Technology (CCM(Cold Chain Management)과 연계된 RFID 패키징 국제 기술 표준의 분석)

  • Yoon, Seong-Young;Cha, Kyong-Ho;Park, Su-Il;Kim, Jai-Neung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2009
  • The introduction of radio frequency identification (RFID) technology into cold chain system will be essentials for the better quality preservation of chilled products in the near future. The object of this study is to analyze the trends of international standardization activity for cold chain system and RFID packaging. The standardization of RFID technology is related to SC31 of ISO/IEC JTC1. The established standard from EPCglobal includes the air interface of UHF substitute actors, the control of EPC tag data and the event collected from RFID readers, the directory services and information storage of ONS and EPCIS, and securities. Also, EPC standards include the sensor functions of the cold chain. In Korea, the RFID packaging related techniques and their engineering standard are less studied as compared with Europe or North America. For effective application of RFID in the cold chain and packaging, scientific and systematic researches on RFID, including technical standards for domestic RFID frequency, will be key elements for preoccupation of these application techniques.

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A Study on the Improvement of Domestic Wind Turbine Certification System (국내 풍력발전시스템 인증제도 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Ho-Jin;Park, Jung-Ha;Park, Young-Hyun;Park, Jin-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the application of renewable energy to building is steadily increasing in domestic due to the energy saving efforts around the world. Among the all, wind energy is one of the rising energy source because of its high technological maturity. Domestic wind power market has rapidly increased in recent years but the certification system for wind turbine has not been activated since it was introduced in 2009. Thus, this study aims to propose the improvement of certification system for wind turbine by comparing domestic certification system with international certification system. The result of this study are as follows. First, domestic certification system needs to be subdivided and established by systematic standards. Second, it is considered that education about rating standards is required to wind turbine makers to activate domestic certification system. Third, domestic certification agenciesand test agencies need to be unified and reduced.

Performance Comparison of HEVC and H.264/AVC Standards in Broadcasting Environments

  • Dissanayake, Maheshi B.;Abeyrathna, Dilanga L.B.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2015
  • High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) is the most recent video codec standard of the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group and the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group. The main goal of this newly introduced standard is for catering to high-resolution video in low bandwidth environments with a higher compression ratio. This paper provides a performance comparison between HEVC and H.264/AVC video compression standards in terms of objective quality, delay, and complexity in the broadcasting environment. The experimental investigation was carried out using six test sequences in the random access configuration of the HEVC test model (HM), the HEVC reference software. This was also carried out in similar configuration settings of the Joint Scalable Video Module (JSVM), the official scalable H.264/AVC reference implementation, running on a single layer mode. According to the results obtained, the HM achieves more than double the compression ratio compared to that of JSVM and delivers the same video quality at half the bitrate. Yet, the HM encodes two times slower (at most) than JSVM. Hence, it can be concluded that the application scenarios of HM and JSVM should be judiciously selected considering the availability of system resources. For instance, HM is not suitable for low delay applications, but it can be used effectively in low bandwidth environments.

The Status and Prospects of Japanese Organic Foods System (일본의 유기식품 생산 및 관리제도 현황과 전망)

  • Jung, Man-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.177-197
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    • 2010
  • Japan launched its regulatory certification system for organic foods based on the amended JAS laws in June 2000, followed by the implementation of regulations on organic agricultural products and organic processed foods in January 2001 and with the implementation of the standards on organic animal husbandry and organic feed by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries in 2005, organic foods have been under integrated and systematic supervision. Certification of organic foods can be undertaken by registered accredited bodies (private certification bodies) or legal entities conforming to the regulations of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry & Fisheries. However, with the amendment of the JAS laws in March 2006, only legal entities conforming to the regulations of the ISO/IEC GUIDE 65 are eligible as certification bodies. Foreign organic products imported to Japan must be certified organic under JAS regulations and must be manufactured or produced by foreign manufacturers certified by local or foreign registered accredited organizations and distributed with the Organic JAS Mark affixed or through importers certified by local registered accredited organizations and distributed with the Organic JAS Mark affixed on the products. It can be implied from the Japanese case study that it necessary to reform the diverse agricultural products certification systems to set up an integrated certification system, and the restructuring of government organizations, reforms of environmentally-friendly agricultural products certification system and the integration of the organic food certification systems are needed in order to integrate the control of the standards and certification systems.

A Study on the DC Critical Current Test Method for 22.9kV/50MV A Superconducting Power Cable Considering the Uncertainty (불확도를 고려한 22.9kV, 50MVA급 초전도 전력케이블의 직류 임계전류 측정방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.J.;Sim, K.D.;Cho, J.W.;Lee, S.K.;Yang, B.M.;Ko, T.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2009
  • A 3-phase 100m long, 22.9kV class HTS power transmission cable system was developed by Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute (KERI) and LS cable Ltd. those are participated in the 21st Century Frontier project R&D Program of Korea. It is important to test the DC critical current related with its power capacity before applying to the real power grid. In 1995, several international standards organizations including International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), decided to unify the use of statistical terms related with 'accuracy' or 'precision' in their standards. It was decided to use the word 'uncertainty' for all quantitative (associated with a number) statistical expressions. In this paper, we measured DC critical current of 22.9kV/50MVA superconducting power cable with several voltage tap and analyzed the uncertainty with these results.

A Case Study of Steel-making Plant Engineering Standard Development Based On Systems Engineering Standards (시스템 엔지니어링 표준 기반 제철 플랜트 엔지니어링 업무표준 개발 사례)

  • Lee, TaeKyong;Cho, RaeHyuk;Salim, Shelly;Lee, JoongYoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.7-23
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    • 2016
  • Plant engineering industry is considered as a key industry which will drive the future of Korea. However, Korean plant engineering companies have recently made huge losses in overseas businesses and the lack of engineering capability is pointed out as a main cause of this situation. Unlike Korean plant engineering companies, world leading engineering companies such as Flour and Bechtel have their own systems Engineering Standards/Guides ensuring successful fulfillments of the concept and basic design processes. An engineering standard for an organization is an essential means to shorten the time for engineering design, to maintain the engineering quality and to secure the engineering efficiency in the development of the complex system. Korean plant engineering companies'lack of engineering capability comes from the absence of the engineering standard. In the paper, we have developed a steel-making plant engineering standard based on a systems engineering standard. We chose both ISO/IEC/IEEE 15288 and NASA SE Handbook as main reference standards. First, we have introduced a life-cycle definition and a physical hierarchy of a general steel-making plant. Then we have introduced detailed engineering processes of each life-cycle stage. The full scope of the study was from the feasibility study to the basic design but in the paper, we have only introduced detailed engineering processes and exit criteria for the feasibility study and the concept design.