• Title/Summary/Keyword: ID 인증

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Factors affecting the Continuance Usage Intention of Biometric Technology : Comparing Dark Scenario with Bright Scenario (생체인식기술의 지속사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 다크 시나리오와 브라이트 시나리오의 비교)

  • Lee, Byung-Yong;Kim, Min-Yong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between expectancy confirmation and continuance usage intention in biometric technology. We extend the continuance usage intention model, TAM and expectation confirmation theory by adding perceived privacy, perceived security and trust. Results was analyzed by using structural equations model. The results show that satisfaction and perceived usefulness have positive effect on continuance usage intention in the bright scenario. Perceived privacy and perceived security are positive factors on perceived usefulness, and perceived privacy is positive effect on perceived security. On the other hand, the respondents who are exposed to the dark scenario have negative effects on the perceived privacy, perceived security and trust. And finally, trust has no significant effect on the perceived usefulness.

Study on the Security Threat Factors of Social Network Services (소셜 네트워크 서비스의 보안 위협요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jeong Hoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the use of smart devices is becoming more common, various and convenient services are being developed. Among these services, the Social Network Service(SNS) is easily accessible anywhere, anytime. In particular, as well as sharing information, it forms a social relationship in cyberspace to expand new connections, and the SNS account is used as an authentication means of other services to provide users with speed and convenience at all times. However, despite the many advantages of SNS, due to security vulnerabilities occurring in the interworking process with various services, accidents of personal information are constantly occurring, and it is urgent to prepare countermeasures against potential risk factors. It is a necessary situation. Therefore, in this paper, the use of SNS is expected to increase rapidly in the future, and it is expected that it will be used as the basic data for developing the countermeasures by learning the countermeasures according to the security threats of the SNS.

An Efficient RFID Distance-Bounding Protocol to Prevent Relay Attacks (중계 공격을 예방하는 효율적인 RFID Distance-Bounding 프로토콜)

  • Boo, Chang-Hee;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4B
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    • pp.610-619
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    • 2010
  • RFID (radio frequency identification) systems, recently being used in a wide range of areas, are vulnerable to relay attack from malicious attackers. For that reason, Brands, et al. proposed a certification protocol between a certifier and a verifier based on the concept of distance-bounding, and in addition Hancke et al. introduced the concept of RFID. However, the delivery of tag IDs, one of the main RFID features, is not still available, and there are two important demerits: anonymity in the delivery of tag IDs suggested by Kim et al. and inefficiency in finding a tag ID with regard to how to check errors which may occur in the process of data exchange between readers and tags. Therefore, this study proposes a protocol that meets the requirements of tag anonymity and location untraceability, has resistance to errors which may take place in the phase of tag data exchange, and is very efficient in finding tag IDs.

A new satellite CAS using password-based protocol (패스워드 기반 프로토콜을 이용한 새로운 위성 한정 수신 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Sohn, Ki-Wook;Yang, Hyung-Kyu;Won, Dong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3597-3605
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    • 1999
  • We introduce a new satellite Conditional Access System(CAS) that a subscriber could watch a pay-TV knowing only his or her identity and password, without using a smart card. For this new system, two password-based protocols are presented which not only share a session key and authenticate each other but also download an authorization key. This system has some merits: First, compared with current systems, it reduces the amount of computations by eliminating the AK-encryption module in SMS(Subscriber Management System) and simplifying the receiver's CW-decryption process. Second, since this system does not need an expensive Card Adaptive Device(CAD), it can reduce costs. finally it provides descrambler independence allowing it to be used through any TV set-top box that includes a descrambler, unlike the current system that a descrambler is linked with a smart card.

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A Study on U-Drawing Information System Based on Risk Assessment (위험성 평가 기반의 U-도면정보 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Wook;Yoo, Jin-Hwan;Lee, Heon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.2 s.35
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2007
  • This research proposes the U-drawing information system (U-DIS) based on risk assessment. One of the most outstanding features of U-DIS is to perform the Quantitative Risk Assessment directly on the screen utilizing the Process Information. U-DIS revolutionizes the existing way to do a risk assessment and helps finding information more efficiently and simply. It is designed to open all CAD drawing files on the web-based environment without having the CAD S/W installed on the PC. The U terminal platform in U-DIS supports IPv6 and wireless broadband network and U-DIS can be accessible through a sensor or personal authorization. This results in providing a systematic safety enhancement tool considering not only the operation of the process but also its risk level in the equipment industry. Additionally to aid the decision making process it offers comprehensive and thorough information based on engineering technical theory.

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Global Wireless LAN Roaming Status in Korea and Its Development Methods (국내 글로벌 무선랜 로밍 구축 현황 및 발전 방안)

  • Wang, Gicheol;Cho, Jinoh;Cho, Gihwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • Due to the appearance of various mobile terminals like smartphone, smartpad, and smartwatch and tremendous development of WiFi technology, data utilization rate on WiFi network is significantly increasing. As a result, users are wanting to use WiFi network using only a simple identification at a visited place as if they are at their home institute. In this paper, we review the domestic status of eduroam service which supports global extension of wireless network access environment and present the future development perspective of the service in Korea. Besides, we shed light on the current status of WiFi sharing service between domestic universities and propose some methods to facilitate the join of domestic universities in eduroam service.

Web Server Hacking and Security Risk using DNS Spoofing and Pharming combined Attack (DNS 스푸핑을 이용한 포털 해킹과 파밍의 위험성)

  • Choi, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1451-1461
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    • 2019
  • DNS spoofing is an attack in which an attacker intervenes in the communication between client and DNS server to deceive DNS server by responding to a fake IP address rather than actual IP address. It is possible to implement a pharming site that hacks user ID and password by duplicating web server's index page and simple web programming. In this paper we have studied web spoofing attack that combines DNS spoofing and pharming site implementation which leads to farming site. We have studied DNS spoofing attack method, procedure and farming site implementation method for portal server of this university. In the case of Kyungsung Portal, bypassing attack and hacking were possible even though the web server was SSL encrypted and secure authentication. Many web servers do not have security measures, and even web servers secured by SSL can be disabled. So it is necessary that these serious risks are to be informed and countermeasures are to be researched.

Authenticated Identity-based Key Agreement Protocols in a Multiple Independent PKG Environment (다중 독립 PKG환경에서 인증된 신원기반 키 동의 프로토콜)

  • Lee Hoonjung;Kim Hyunsook;Kim Sangjin;Oh Heekuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.11-27
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    • 2005
  • To date, most identity-based key agreement protocols are based on a single PKG (Private Key Generator) environment. In 2002, Chen and Kudla proposed an identity-based key agreement protocol for a multiple PKG environment, where each PKG shares identical system parameters but possesses distinct master key. However, it is more realistic to assume that each PKG uses different system parameters including the PKG's master key. In this paper, we propose a new two party key agreement protocol between users belonging to different PKGs that do not share system parameters. We also extend this protocol to two types of tripartite key agreement protocols. We show that our two party protocol requires minimal amount of pairing computation for a multiple PKG environment and our tripartite protocol is more efficient than existing protocols. We also show that the proposed key agreement protocols satisfy every security requirements of key agreement protocol.

A New Efficient Private Key Reissuing Model for Identity-based Encryption Schemes Including Dynamic Information (동적 ID 정보가 포함된 신원기반 암호시스템에서 효율적인 키 재발급 모델)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Jin;Koo, Bon-Seok;Ryu, Kwon-Ho;Oh, Hee-Kuck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2005
  • The main obstacle hindering the wide deployment of identity-based cryptosystem is that the entity responsible for creating the private key has too much power. As a result, private keys are no longer private. One obvious solution to this problem is to apply the threshold technique. However, this increases the authentication computation, and communication cost during the key issuing phase. In this paper, we propose a new effi ient model for issuing multiple private keys in identity-based encryption schemes based on the Weil pairing that also alleviates the key escrow problem. In our system, the private key of a user is divided into two components, KGK (Key Description Key) and KUD(Key Usage Desscriptor), which are issued separately by different parties. The KGK is issued in a threshold manner by KIC (Key Issuing Center), whereas the KW is issued by a single authority called KUM (Key Usage Manager). Changing KW results in a different private key. As a result, a user can efficiently obtain a new private key by interacting with KUM. We can also adapt Gentry's time-slot based private key revocation approach to our scheme more efficiently than others. We also show the security of the system and its efficiency by analyzing the existing systems.

Quantification of seleno proteins in Korean blood serum using solid phase extraction and affinity chromatography-inductively coupled plasma/mass spectrometry (고체상 추출과 친화 크로마토 그라피-유도결합 플라즈마 질량분석법을 이용한 한국인 혈청에서의 셀레노 단백질 정량)

  • Ahn, Ji-Yun;Kwon, Hyo-Sik;Pak, Yong-Nam
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2014
  • Interferences were removed using anion exchange solid phase extraction (AE SPE) in quantification of selenoproteins in Korean human blood serum with affinity high performance liquid chromatography (AF HPLC)-inductively coupled plasma/mass spectrometry (ICP/MS). The average selenium level obtained for healthy Koreans was $94.3{\pm}2.3ngg^{-1}$ using isotope dilution method. AE SPE was coupled to AF column to separate 3 selenoproteins, glutathione peroxidase GPx, selenoprotein SelP, and selenoalbumin SeAlb. Post column isotope dilution was employed to quantify the proteins. The certified reference material of human blood serum BCR-637 was analyzed to give total selenoprotein concentration of $85.4{\pm}3.4ngg^{-1}$, which agreed well with the reference value of $81{\pm}7ngg^{-1}$. The pooled concentration of GPx, SelP, and SeAlb from healthy Koreans (n=20) was $12.1{\pm}1.4ngg^{-1}$, $57.2{\pm}2.0ngg^{-1}$, and $20.0{\pm}1.9ngg^{-1}$, respectively. The sum of selenoproteins is $89.3ngg^{-1}$, which is about the same as the total selenium concentration of $94.3ngg^{-1}$. The fact suggests that selenium in blood serum is mostly consisted of selenoproteins. After the removal of interference, GPx showed a significant decrease (more than 50%) from $25.0ngg^{-1}$ to $12.1ngg^{-1}$. It was identified that the interference in blood serum was mostly from GPx and the use of AE SPE was proven to be efficient in eliminating Cl and Br that cause interference to GPx.