• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT project

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R&D Trends Monitoring through Scanning Public R&D Investments: The Case of Information & Communication Technology (ICT) in Meteorology and Climatology

  • Heo, Yoseob;Kim, Hyunwoo;Kim, Jungjoon;Kang, Jongseok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.315-329
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    • 2016
  • Public R&D investment information has diverse implications for researching R&D trends. Also, as it is important for the establishment of R&D policy to grasp the current situation and trends of R&D to improve science and technology level, science and technology information service system, such as NTIS (National Science & Technology Information Service), is operated at a national level in most countries. However, since the data forms provided by current NTIS are raw data, it is necessary to develop the R&D performance indicator or to use additional scientometric methods by analyzing scientific papers or scientific R&D project information for grasping R&D trends or analyzing R&D task results. Thus, this study applied public R&D investment information to investigate and monitor R&D trends in the field of information & communication technology (ICT) of meteorology and climatology by using NTIS data of Korea and NSF (National Science Foundation) data of USA.

A Study on the IT Investment Management System in Korean Public Sector (공공부문의 정보화 투자관리 체계 구축 방향 제안)

  • Oh, Kang-Tak;Park, Sungbum
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.165-178
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    • 2013
  • The interest in economics and efficiency of IT investment is growing as the amount of overall governmental IT investment steadily increase. Accordingly, there is a strong need to determine whether the expenditure incurs effectively for IT investment and to accurately analyze the economics of IT investment, In this perspective, this study discusses the prior researches on concepts regarding the analysis of IT investment management framework as proposed from academic and professional perspectives in advanced countries' government sectors. Thereafter, an adoption of IT investment management (ITIM) framework has been considered so as to enhance the performance of ICT initiative projects in the public sector. In the suggested IT investment management framework, we suggest economics and efficiency of public IT investment should be improved by integrating ICT project selection and control as well as evaluation stage into single governance framework.

A Trial of Evacuation Route Planning Based on Genetic Algorithm for Dealing with Real-World Problem

  • Wakuya, Hiroshi;Katsumoto, Ryoma;Itoh, Hideaki;Mishima, Nobuo;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2016
  • From the viewpoint of ICT-based disaster prevention design, evacuation route planning is one of the hot topics to be solved. Since we have quite a lot of natural disasters these days, its role has become important more and more than before. In order to deal with this tough problem, a genetic algorithm (GA) is adopted, and a revised selection procedure for preserving variety of individuals in each generation is introduced. As a result of some computer simulations applied to Hizen-Hamashuku, one of the model areas in this research project, it is found that the proposed method is effective.

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Automated 3D Model Reconstruction of Disaster Site Using Aerial Imagery Acquired By Drones

  • Kim, Changyoon;Moon, Hyounseok;Lee, Woosik
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.671-672
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    • 2015
  • Due to harsh conditions of disaster areas, understanding of current feature of collapsed buildings, terrain, and other infrastructures is critical issue for disaster managers. However, because of difficulties in acquiring the geographical information of the disaster site such as large disaster site and limited capability of rescue workers, comprehensive site investigation of current location of survivors buried under the remains of the building is not an easy task for disaster managers. To overcome these circumstances of disaster site, this study makes use of an unmanned aerial vehicle, commonly known as a drone to effectively acquire current image data from the large disaster areas. The framework of 3D model reconstruction of disaster site using aerial imagery acquired by drones was also presented. The proposed methodology is expected to assist rescue workers and disaster managers in achieving a rapid and accurate identification of survivors under the collapsed building.

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The Effect of Entrepreneurship on Life Satisfaction: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Self-Determination and Self-Efficacy (기업가정신이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 자기결정성과 자기효능감의 매개효과중심으로)

  • Hong, Hye Young;Nam, Jung Mi
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2021
  • Research in which an individual's entrepreneurial spirit contributes to the country's economic development through revitalization of entrepreneurship is being actively conducted, but studies related to individual satisfaction or life satisfaction are still insufficient. This study aims to clarify the influence of young adults' entrepreneurial spirit on their life satisfaction and at the same time verify the mediating effect of self-efficacy and self-determination. In addition, an empirical analysis was conducted on 511 young people to reveal the effectiveness of participation in government start-up support projects. The research results are as follows. First, the entrepreneurial spirit had a positive effect on the life satisfaction of young people. Second, self-determination and self-efficacy played a role in mediating the relationship between entrepreneurship and life satisfaction. Finally, participation in start-up support projects did not show a statistically significant moderating effect. This study is expected to provide a clue that life satisfaction can act as a major variable in the impact of entrepreneurship on entrepreneurship. It also implies that the performance of the government start-up support project should be considered not only about the quantitative performance such as sales and employment effect, but also the qualitative performance such as personal life satisfaction.

A Study of Cost Management Utilizing Resource Quantity Data in Nuclear Power Plant Construction Project (원전건설 물량데이터를 활용한 사업비관리 방안)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2017
  • Even large construction projects of nuclear power plant construction and production data is increasing dramatically due to the introduction of ICT technologies, such as 3D scanning technology, wireless communication technology, virtual construction management technology. There are various attributes and types of data to be produced and managed because the documents generated by the contract method are different from the cost processing method. According to the requirements of the international nuclear bid, it is required to present the cost that is calculated based on resource quantity. This research considers ways in which the cost management based on the resource quantity.

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Comparison and Analysis of Quantum Software Simulators (양자 소프트웨어 시뮬레이터 비교 및 분석)

  • Kim, Jane;Cho, Seong-Min;Seo, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.188-191
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    • 2021
  • 최근 IBM, Intel 과 같은 글로벌 ICT 기업들과 여러 스타트업들이 양자 컴퓨터 개발에 성공하였으며 그에 따라 양자 시뮬레이터와 컴파일러에 대한 관심이 높아졌다. 여러 개의 시뮬레이터가 존재하는 만큼 시뮬레이터마다 제공하는 기능과 성능 역시 제각각 다르다. 본 논문에서는 비교적 접근이 쉬운 파이썬과 Q# 기반의 대표적인 양자 시뮬레이터 3 가지(Qiskit, Project Q, Quantum Development Kit)에서 제공하는 기능들을 소개하고 시뮬레이션 실행시간을 비교한다. 10 뎁스의 20 큐비트 회로에서는 QDK 시뮬레이터가 0.227 초로 실행 시간이 가장 짧았고, 10 큐비트의 10 뎁스 회로의 경우 Project Q 가, 1000 뎁스의 경우 Qiskit 이 가장 짧은 실행시간으로 측정됐다.

A Study on the Introduction of the Work Breakdown Structure for Infrastructure Asset Management

  • Jeong, Seongyun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.691-692
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    • 2015
  • Several scholars in South Korea have predicted that maintenance costs of social infrastructure will sharply increase from the mid-2020s, and cause budgetary deficits among facilities management agencies. Interest in infrastructure asset management (IAM) is rising as a solution to such problem. In this study, an information system for asset valuation that reflects the salvage value and deferred cost of social infrastructure based on WBS (work breakdown structure) was developed in consideration of IAM. To reuse the construction cost information such as the acquisition cost, the interconnection between CBS (cost breakdown structure) and WBS was considered. Furthermore, asset valuation information was developed with XML schema to facilitate the exchange and reuse of the information among project participants.

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A Study for Understanding and CSFs of SOA (SOA에 관한 이해와 구현 핵심성공요인 도출)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Park, Jeong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we reviewed SOA from the points of the concept, definition, technical components. Additionally, we derived seven critical factors which can lead SOA project to success: top level support, employees education, problem definition, service identification, appropriate development method, continuous development, start from small success.

Qualitative Analysis of ICT based Health Care Management for Chronic Disease Patients (보건복지부 만성질환관리 수가시범사업 평가를 위한 질적연구 : 고혈압, 당뇨환자 초점집단면접을 중심으로)

  • Kweon, Yoo-Rim;Kim, Hee-Sun;Yoo, Bit-Na;Kim, Yun-Su;Lee, Min-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.235-248
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This qualitative study examined the participation in ICT-based management from the perspectives of patients with chronic diseases. This study was conducted as one of several studies evaluating the effectiveness of chronic disease management in the Ministry of Health and Welfare. Methods: Focus group interviews were used as its guiding methodology. Group interviews with 16 patients were carried out using semi-structured interview questions developed from a literature review and discussion with researchers. Content analysis was used to analyze the data. Results: A total of 11 sub-themes were extracted through a comparison of the concepts and semantic analysis, and finally, four themes were derived: "Satisfied with systematic management of health care", "Leading in health care", "Understanding the pattern of blood pressure and blood sugar change" and "Adherence to existing health care habits". Conclusion: This study is meaningful in that it used qualitative analysis through FGI to evaluate the effects of an ICT-based chronic disease management project. Based on this study, a mixed-method design study and an intervention study among patients with metabolic syndrome is proposed.