• 제목/요약/키워드: ICT paradigm

검색결과 143건 처리시간 0.023초

선박검사제도 패러다임 전환에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Paradigm Shift of Ship Inspection System)

  • 송병화;이창현
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2022
  • UN해양법협약 제94조에 따르면 기국은 자국선박의 안전 확보를 위한 총체적 역할을 다하여야 하며, 관련 조치로서 선박검사제도를 운영하여야 한다. 대한민국 정부(해양수산부)는 해사안전 증진의 목적을 위해 해양사고 저감을 목표로 설정한 관련 정책을 시행하였으나 목표를 달성하지 못하고 있다. 선박검사제도는 해양사고 예방을 위한 조치로서 실효성 있는 제도의 운영을 위해서는 현행 선박검사제도의 원류(原流)에 대한 충분한 이해가 필요하다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 국제적 선박검사제도의 기원과 시대적 패러다임 변화에 대한 분석을 통해 선박검사제도의 국제적 동향을 파악하였다. 최근 선박검사제도의 국제적 패러다임은 '국제표준화'와 선사(선주)의 능동적 안전관리의 중요성이 커지고 있음을 확인하였다. 이에 근거하여 국내 선박검사제도의 패러다임 전환방안으로 'PDCA Cycle 기반 자체검사제도'의 도입을 제시하였다. 이는 해사안전의 효과성을 향상시키기 위한 ISO 9000 시리즈의 기본 철학을 바탕으로 선박검사제도 이해관계자의 역할을 정립한 새로운 형태의 선박검사제도이다. 더불어 인류는 'COVID-19'의 팬더믹 상황에 따라 비대면 선박검사제도의 필요성이 대두되고 있어 이에 대한 대안으로서 'ICT기술의 빠른 발전'이란 시대적 환경변화에 따른 '모바일 애플리케이션 기반 선박검사제도' 전환을 제안하였다.

아파트 거주자들을 위한 스마트 컴뮤니티 디자인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Smart Community Spaces in Housing Complex)

  • 조명은;채희화;김미정
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2012
  • One of critical issues in the housing area is what strategies should be adopted for revitalizing contemporary communities in housing complex. It is expected that those strategies could encourage neighbourship and recover the existing community spaces. Based on the assumption that contemporary communities might have different characteristics from those of the traditional communities and spaces, this research aims to explore the possibility of new communities in a current context. With the development of the information communication technologies (ICT) and hardware systems, the environment would be capable of anticipating people's needs and then provide them with customization options to tailor the environment to their requirements. By incorporating the 'smart' paradigm, this paper introduces the concept of a smart community and space with the potential of mobile Augmented Reality(AR) as alternative strategies for activating the communities. The residents believe that existing common spaces need to be extendable and augmented by combining new technologies. The smart communities and spaces are expected to extend people's interaction to virtual world in aj real context, further combined with social network, it enables sustainable relationships among residents, contributina to a new type of community.

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지능정보사회의 사이버 역기능 분류와 사회적 인식 분석 (A Study on the Classification of Cyber Dysfunction and the Social Cognition Analysis in the Intelligent Information Society)

  • 임규건;안재익
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2020
  • The Internet cyber space has become more important as it enters the intelligent information society of the 4th Industrial Revolution beyond the information age through the development of ICT, the expansion of personalized services through mobile and SNS, the development of IoT, big data, and artificial intelligence. The Internet has formed a new paradigm in human civilization, but it has focused only on the efficiency of its functions. Therefore, various side effects such as information divide, cyber terrorism, cyber violence, hacking, and personal information leakage are emerging. In this situation, facing the intelligent information society can lead to an uncontrollable chaos. Therefore, this study classifies the cyber dysfunction of intelligent information society and analyzes social cognition, suggests cyber dysfunction standard of intelligent information society, and examines the seriousness of dysfunction, and suggests technical research directions for future technologies and services. The dysfunctional classification of the intelligent information society was classified into five areas of cyber crime and terrorism, infringement of rights, intelligent information usage culture, intelligent information reliability, and social problems by FGI methodology. Based on the classification, the social perception of current and future cyber dysfunction severity was surveyed and it showed female is more sensitive than male about the dysfunction. A GAP analysis confirmed social awareness that the future society would be more serious about AI and cyber crime

Cloud-based Satellite Image Processing Service by Open Source Stack: A KARI Case

  • Lee, Kiwon;Kang, Sanggoo;Kim, Kwangseob;Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2017
  • In recent, cloud computing paradigm and open source as a huge trend in the Information Communication Technology (ICT) are widely applied, being closely interrelated to each other in the various applications. The integrated services by both technologies is generally regarded as one of a prospective web-based business models impacting the concerned industries. In spite of progressing those technologies, there are a few application cases in the geo-based application domains. The purpose of this study is to develop a cloud-based service system for satellite image processing based on the pure and full open source. On the OpenStack, cloud computing open source, virtual servers for system management by open source stack and image processing functionalities provided by OTB have been built or constructed. In this stage, practical image processing functions for KOMPSAT within this service system are thresholding segmentation, pan-sharpening with multi-resolution image sets, change detection with paired image sets. This is the first case in which a government-supporting space science institution provides cloud-based services for satellite image processing functionalities based on pure open source stack. It is expected that this implemented system can expand with further image processing algorithms using public and open data sets.

SWG 추진을 위한 다중수원 워터루프 시스템 관련 법제도 개선방안 (Legal Improvements for SWG Application Relevant to the Water Loop System with Multi-Water Resources)

  • 서진석;김영화;한국헌;김동환
    • 한국관개배수논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2014
  • Recently drastic climate changes(e.g., extreme floods and droughts) are often taking place around the world. Even an increase in uncertainty, population, and mega cities has caused drastic changes in water recycle process. As in other countries, Korea has faced some issues relevant to water security. In response to these changes, Smart Water Grid(SWG) system combining the current water resources management with ICT (Information and Communications Technology) is considered as a new paradigm for the Korean water resources management. This study aims to explore and identify influential factors contributing to the SWG system's application to analyze the importance and role of those factors, and then to offer a policy suggestion for the successful application of the SWG system along with legislative improvements in Korea. In this study, we looked at different barriers related to the SWG application and also the complicated Korean water laws, enacted by different ministries and in order to efficiently apply the SWG system to the current Korean water resources management structures. This study employed qualitative research methods to analyze and identify the priorities of the tasks to be implemented by analyzing conditions for the SWG application, especially related to multi water sources and micro water grid, because legal and institutional measures can be more important to manage conflicts between different stakeholders once the SWG enters a phase of standardization and commercialization from its development stage.

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오픈코스웨어의 지속적 사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Factors Influencing on Continuous Usage Intention of Open Course Ware)

  • 이재모;김광용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Open Course Ware service area which offers free lecture materials has been steadily growing. This change comes from a paradigm shift of education service caused by the progress of ICT and a role change of consumers. Knowledge creation from higher educational institutions is slow compared to change of society. Therefore, consumers escape from one-sided education, and perform a new role of knowledge generation. Nevertheless, there is not much of academic research of Open Course Ware. Consequently, the paper is dedicated to empirical study on effect of perceived value, information system quality and brand trust on intention to continuous use. As implications for the research, as a practical point of view, the results-an economic side that offers contents for free of charge, a contents side that is fresh, various and substantial, a systematic side that makes customers to use the system easily, a service side which takes charge of customers support and brand trust affect satisfaction and intention to continuous use - can be used for establishment of executive strategies.

스마트교육을 위한 의학용어 학습 앱 개발 (Development of a Medical Terminology Learning App for Smart Education)

  • 이병기
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2017
  • 정보통신기술의 발달과 스마트 기기의 대중화는 정치, 경제, 문화 뿐 만 아니라 교육에까지 영향을 미치고 있다. 이러한 최신 기술을 바탕으로 모바일 기반의 능동적 학습을 가능하게 하는 스마트교육은 21세기 새로운 교육 패러다임으로 주목받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 보건의료계열 학생들이 언제 어디서나 편리하게 의학용어를 학습 할 수 있는 의학용어 학습 앱인 SMT(Smart Medical Terminology)를 개발하였다. SMT에서는 의학용어 학습에 흥미와 동기를 부여하고, 학습자의 수준에 따라 자기주도적으로 학습할 수 있는 다양한 형태의 학습 방법을 제공하고 있다.

Technology Requirements for Wearable User Interface

  • Cho, Il-Yeon
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The objective of this research is to investigate the fundamentals of human computer interaction for wearable computers and derive technology requirements. Background: A wearable computer can be worn anytime with the support of unrestricted communications and a variety of services which provide maximum capability of information use. Key challenges in developing such wearable computers are the level of comfort that users do not feel what they wear, and easy and intuitive user interface. The research presented in this paper examines user interfaces for wearable computers. Method: In this research, we have classified the wearable user interface technologies and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages from the user's point of view. Based on this analysis, we issued a user interface technology to conduct research and development for commercialization. Results: Technology requirements are drawn to make wearable computers commercialized. Conclusion: The user interface technology for wearable system must start from the understanding of the ergonomic aspects of the end user, because users wear the system on their body. Developers do not try to develop a state-of-the-art technology without the requirement analysis of the end users. If people do not use the technology, it can't survive in the market. Currently, there is no dominant wearable user interface in the world. So, this area might try a new challenge for the technology beyond the traditional interface paradigm through various approaches and attempts. Application: The findings in this study are expected to be used for designing user interface for wearable systems, such as digital clothes and fashion apparel.

A Comparative Study on Elderly Persons' Adoption Patterns of Media Information (Newspaper, Smartphone, Etc.) and Digital Divide

  • Park, Kyoung-ryul;Kim, Jeong-lae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2018
  • This study found the digital divide of Korean elderly persons on the basis of the 2013-2017 survey data of the perception of media information adopters. The studied media were traditional ones, such as newspaper and TV. The media dependence of those in their 20s to 60s was compared and analyzed. As a result, regarding their dependence on newspaper, elderly persons in their 60s had 20.7% on average, 13.6% higher than the percentage (7.1%) of young persons. Regarding their dependence on TV, those in their 60s had 97.6% and those in their 20s had 63.7%, so that there was a wide gap of 33.9% on average. The smartphone penetration rate of those in their 60s was 61.3%(2015-2017) on average, which tended to rise. The elderly's dependence on traditional media featured Digital Divide which is found in the informatization process. Accordingly, in order to solve their digital divide, it is required to expand education in line with their knowledge level through remote online centers, develop inclusive ICT for convenience, and change philosophical policy paradigm in the dimension of quality of life.

A Study on The Controllability Function and Sevice Design for Disaster Damage Reduction in the IoT Environment

  • Yang, Jung-Mo;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the controllability function and service design to efficiently implement the control of the disaster communication network, using Internet of Things(IoT) Technology. In accordance with the spread of Information Communication Technology(ICT), the era for building a disaster communications system without exclusion over the entire areas has emerged. National wireless mesh networks for public safety and disaster relief have been evolving to strengthen the pre-disaster response system using the latest technologies through the convergence of various technologies and services from the viewpoint of the command and control between disaster response agencies. In line with such a technological paradigm shift, the controllability of the objects in the IoT has been emerging as a key quality requirement of a disaster communications system. In this study, the objects are classified by the subject of control according to the IoT component, such as data, network resources and services in order to effectively implement their controllability. In addition, based on the destination of this controllability, technologies and services have been designed that can reduce the damage caused by disasters. Technologies and services that were derived from this study must be implemented in the current disaster safety network systems together with the establishment of an infrastructure for the networks in order that all persons are able to effectively utilize the disaster communications system for their safety.