• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICT, Innovation

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COVID-19 and the Korean Economy: When, How, and What Changes?

  • Park, ChangKeun;Park, JiYoung
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.187-206
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    • 2020
  • Under the on-going evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic, estimating the economic impact of the pandemic is highly uncertain and challenging. This situation makes it difficult for policymakers, governors, and economic entities to formulate appropriate responses and decision makings. To provide useful information about the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Korean economy, this study examined macroeconomic impact analysis stemming from the pandemic shocks with different scenarios for the Korean economy. Based on three scenarios using the growth rate of 2020 GDP and consumer expenditure patterns, the 2021 GDP by industry sector was forecast with two new approaches. First, the recovering process of the Korean economy from the shock was analyzed by applying a Flex-IO method. Second, a new forecasting approach combined with an IO coefficient matrix was applied to forecast the future GDP changes. The findings of this study are summarized as follows: First, the total GDP growth rate under the Pessimistic Scenario demonstrates less rebound from the shock than that of the Base Scenario. Second, agriculture, culture, and tourism-related sectors that are suffering from the severe losses of COVID-19 showed lower resilience than other different industries. Third, information and communications technology (ICT) industry maintains a stable growth trend and is expected to take the leading role for the Korean economy in the post-COVID-19 and the Industry 4.0 eras. The findings deliver that it needs to analyze how government expenditure responding the shock into the forecasting model, which can be more useful and reliable to simulate the resilience from the pandemic.

An Exploratory Study on the Factors Determining Acceptance of Blockchain-Based Financial Platform by Gender (블록체인 기반 금융 플랫폼의 성별 수용의도 결정요인에 관한 탐색 연구)

  • Kim, Si-Wook;Park, Hyeon-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2020
  • In the fourth revolution resulting from ICT convergence, Blockchain-based platform is being applied to various fields. This trend is expected to become stronger in the future. This study aims to explore several factors pertaining to user acceptance of Blockchain-based financial platform. It is important for finance business managers and blockchain technical managers to verify the user's willingness to accept the blockchain. In this study, the factors determining the acceptance of blockchain-based platform we explore are innovation, convenience, security and preference. Based on the results of the survey, 465 users(male 262, female 212) completed the questionnaire, a structural equation analysis was used in order to analyze the blockchain's users acceptance framework. Through the results we were able to identify and validate the differences in innovation and convenience by gender as well as the factors determining the acceptance of blockchain-based financial platform.

Smart Space based on Platform using Big Data for Efficient Decision-making (효율적 의사결정을 위한 빅데이터 활용 스마트 스페이스 플랫폼 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyung
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 2018
  • With the rise of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and I-Korea 4.0, both of which pursue strategies for industrial innovation and for the solution to social problems, the real estate industry needs to change in order to make effective use of available space in smart environments. The implementation of smart spaces is a promising solution for this. The smart space is defined as a good use of space, whether it be a home, office, or retail store, within a smart environment. To enhance the use of smart spaces, efficient decision-making and well-timed and accurate interaction are required. This paper proposes a smart space based on platform which takes advantage of emerging technologies for the efficient storage, processing, analysis, and utilization of big data. The platform is composed of six layers - collection, transfer, storage, service, application, and management - and offers three service frameworks: activity-based, market-based, and policy-based. Based on these smart space services, decision-makers, consumers, clients, and social network participants can make better decisions, respond more quickly, exhibit greater innovation, and develop stronger competitive advantages.

A study on strategic use of MyData: Focused in Financial Services (금융 마이데이터의 전략적 활용에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the innovation of business model and the effectiveness of the data-driven model. the main concepts and policies related to the data economy are reviewed, and implications are drawn through the analysis of data-based convergence service creation cases. This study identified the existing data-driven business model of the creation of MyData service industry in the financial industry and concept of the data economy. According to the empirical analysis result, this study confirmed that t considering the mobile environment and consumer acceptance of data portability, the ripple effect of the implementation of My Data on the financial industry is expected to be significant.

A Study on the Growth Process and Cases Type of Smart Farm - Focused on the Case of Korea and Japan - (스마트팜의 발전과정과 유형별 사례 조사 - 한국과 일본의 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Nam, Yun-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2024
  • The city is developing into a smart city. Smart villages and smart farms are developing in rural areas. Architectural technology needs synergy with smart cities, smart villages, and smart factories (intelligent factories) to help architectural experts understand smart farms and build facilities and equipment. Smart farms require design and construction technology with architectural structure and function. The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status and cases of smart farms in Korea and to investigate cases abroad. The conclusion is as follows. ① Smart farms are developing rapidly. The Korean government is expanding smart farms by utilizing ICT technology and infrastructure. ② 'Smart Farm Innovation Valley', which has been promoted since 2018, is a cutting-edge convergence cluster industrial complex that integrates production, education, and research functions such as start-ups and technological innovation. ③ In domestic cases, smart farms are operated in subway stations, buildings, supermarkets, and restaurants. ④ In the Japanese case, a dome-type smart farm was being operated. It utilized factory wastewater, waste heat, renewable energy, and used new materials. Otemachi Ranch raised livestock and provided a lounge on the 13th floor of the building. ⑤ In the cases of Korea and Japan, the smart farm technology is very similar. As stated earlier, since the food culture and agricultural technology of both countries are similar, we hope to promote the development of smart farms that can reduce concerns about future food by communicating and sharing mutual technologies.

The Strategic Positioning of Platform Providers and Automotive Manufacturers in the Forthcoming Smart-car Market (스마트카 산업에서 플랫폼사업자와 완성차업체의 전략적 포지셔닝 분석)

  • Hyun, Jae Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.274-280
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    • 2017
  • The smart-car industry has emerged as the important variable that will decide the future industrial contour of the automotive industry, together with commercialization of electronic vehicles, connected cars, infotainment, telematics, and the autonomous/self-driving car. This study analyzes the strategic position of platform companies and car manufacturers that would determine the future of the smart-car market. The findings of this study show that despite the entry barriers in industrial factors, such as economies of scale, the industrial infrastructure, and global production networks, and technical factors like exclusive head-sector information, car manufacturers may be deprived of their industrial leadership by platform companies with map and user data, big data capabilities, and user interface experience if they lag behind ICT innovation. This insight is based on the emerging importance of software and platforms, and the simplification of car structures, proven by the successful commercialization of electronic vehicles. This study complements existing studies mainly focused on technical aspects of the smart-car industry by examining the strategic dimensions of platform companies and their approach to the future smart-car market by comparing them with existing car manufacturing multinationals.

The Proposal on the Rational Reorganization of the Radio stations Management : Focusing on the Introduction of SDoC for Radio Inspection for Telco (무선국 관리의 합리적 개선방안에 관한 제안 - 무선국의 자기적합성선언 제도 도입 검토를 중심으로 -)

  • Ho-Yeong Kim;Won-Il Roh;Seong-Jhin Choi
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.737-746
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    • 2023
  • As the core infrastructure to lead technical innovation for the fourth industrial revolution, economic value and utilizations of radiowaves are increased rapidly. The objectives of this study are to recognize the growing trend of radio stations that transmit information using radiowaves, a limited resource of the country, and to propose developed plans for the radio stations operation system in line with the changing radio technology and use environment. To be specific, the detailed implementation procedures and methods of the system were derived in accordance with the government's plan to convert the complete inspection of radio stations into a SDoC(Self Declaration of Conformity) by the telco. SDoC is a policy that grants autonomy and responsibility for radio waves interference management to existing telecom operator recognized as having radio stations operating capabilities. It has significance in that the function of radio stations inspection, which is a representative technical regulation, is efficiently distributed to the government and the private sector. This study has significance in providing reference for expediting deregulation in the radiowaves management policy.

The Upbringing Plan of R&D Special Enterprise in Mobile Convergence (모바일 융합 R&D전문기업 육성방안)

  • Kim, Ki-Bong;Kim, Geun-Chae;Choi, Sae-Bom
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, the government has pushed ahead with the convergence and innovation of science technology and information technology in order to realize the creative economy. So, a creative economy ecosystem has been set up to realize the creative economy for small businesses growth and small business happiness. According to proliferation of mobile area taking the lead in the recent IT transition, development of various convergence technologies related to mobile such as mobile Apps, SNS, and big data have been promoted. For realizing government's creative economy, systematic raising plan to create newly value-added market and occupation being considered with developing technology for mobile convergence based on imagination and creativity of small businesses is proposed in this paper.

Living Labs based on IT utilization and development of local community

  • Cha, Hyunhee
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2018
  • Living Lab is one of open movements regarding social innovation, which mainly utilizes scientific technology to improve local residents' life value. Even though various attempts have been made, Living Lab projects that deal with actual life-related problems of local communities are not sufficiently being made. This study aims at organizing existing Living Lab studies and to draw political issues in perspective of solving regional problems and developing local communities. Above all, policies should be proceeded in a way that fully understands and reflects local problem since communication with local residents or end-users will be increased. It is required to support certain products or solution development that fits specific local situation based on their resource and demands. In addition, local small businesses or start-up companies should be given opportunities to conduct experiment and revise new technology, product or service on the spot. It would be a useful example to utilize ICT technology and contents such as local cable TV network, for Living Lab. Living Lab can establish itself as an effective reformation process only if it remains to function for the sake of solving issues of local community and residents. Practical undertones would be able to be obtained once this exploratory study turns into empirical case study.

Read-Out Integrated Circuit of Colorimetry-Based Optical Sensor for Eutrophication Analysis (수생태계 부영양화 분석을 위한 비색법 기반의 광학식 센서 신호처리회로(ROIC)구현)

  • Koo, Seong Mo;Jung, Dong Geon;Choi, Young Chan;Kim, Kyung-Kyoo;Kong, Seong Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a read-out integrated circuit (ROIC) that can be applied to a colorimetry-based optical sensor for analyzing total phosphorus and total nitrogen was developed and characterized. The proposed ROIC minimizes the effect on temperature fluctuation, improves sensitivity, and extends the dynamic range by utilizing a dual optical path and feedback control circuit. Using a dual optical path makes it possible to calibrate the output signal of the optical sensor automatically, along with the temperature fluctuation. The calibrated voltage is fed back into the measurement stage; thus, the output current of the measurement is adaptively controlled. As a result, the sensitivity and dynamic range of the proposed ROIC are improved. Finally, a total-phosphorus analysis was conducted by utilizing the ROIC. The ROIC was found to operate stably over a wide temperature range.