• Title/Summary/Keyword: ICHTHYOFAUNA

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Change of Ichthyofauna and Fish Communities after Complete Removal of Large Mouth Bass, Micropterus salmoides (Perciformes; Centrachidae) in Farm Reservoir, Korea (농업용저수지에서 생태계교란 생물 배스 Micropterus salmoides 완전제거 후 어류상의 변화 및 군집 분석)

  • Jae Goo Kim;Yun Jeong Cho;Cheol Woo Park;Jong Wook Kim;Su Hwan Kim
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.270-277
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    • 2023
  • Since its introduction in 1973, the bass, Micropterus salmoides, has spread to dams and rivers in Korea, adversely affecting native fish communities. In this study, after complete removal of bass from Bukchosan Reservoir, an farm reservoir that has lost its function, an attempt was made to indirectly confirm the adverse effects of bass on fish by comparing fish communities in reservoirs of a similar size where bass inhabit. The study was conducted three times a year from 2019 to 2022. As a result of the study, in Bukchosan Reservoir, where the species composition of fish was judged to be simplified due to the habitat of bass, only four species such as Carassius auratus and Rhinogobius brunneus that could be used as a food source for bass appeared before the removal of bass, but after the removal of bass. The appearance and increase of the population of the introduced small freshwater fish (Oryzias sinensis, Rhinogobius giurinus) were confirmed. When comparing Gangjeong Reservoir, Susim Reservoir, which are other reservoirs inhabited by bass investigated in this study, and Bukchosan Reservoir, this result is judged to show a trend of stabilization and recovery of fish species after removal of bass in small reservoirs with high predation pressure of bass.