• Title/Summary/Keyword: IC 카드

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IC Card 기술과 과제

  • 유영갑
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 1998
  • 전자 상거래 등에 널리 사용되는 IC 카드에 관련된 기술을 소개하고 전망에 대하여 기술하였다. 특히 암호기술에 대한 개관과 문제점을 제시하고 당면한 회로 기술상의 문제점도 지적하였으며, 국제 표준국이 제정한 관련 표준국이 제정한 관련 표준안에 대한 개요를 설명하였다.

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Effects of Suspended Solid and Cadmium on the Shallow-sea Foodweb Ecosystem -1. Reduction of Growth Rate and Biomass Yield of Coastal Diatom Clones by Cadmium- (천해역 먹이망 생태계에 대한 무기부유입자와 카드뮴의 영향 -I. 연안역 규조류 단종배양체의 성장률과 생체량증가에 대한 카드뮴의 저해효과-)

  • YIH Wonho;YANG Jae Sam;JO Soo-Gun;CHUNG Ee-Yung
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 1994
  • Final biomass yields(cells/ml) and growth rates(divisions/day) of 4 clones of marine diatoms isolated from the Korean coastal waters were measured in media with 6 different levels of added cadmium concentrations. A neritic diatom, GS-12(Chaetoceros sp.), showed no growth at 0.1ppm cadmium, and its $IC_{50}$ for final biomass yield and growth rate was 0.03 and 0.02ppm, respectively. Two clones isolated from tidal pool, NC-37 and NC-29, showed enhanced tolerance to cadmium toxicity. Extremely high tolerance to cadmium addition was found in J-21 from a eutrophicated bay, with its high $IC_{50}$ for biomass yield(1.07ppm) and growth rate(1.92ppm). Present results implied a habitat related pattern of coastal diatom clones in the cadmium tolerances. Except GS-12, the other three diatom clones are considered to be highly tolerant to cadmium stresses.

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