• 제목/요약/키워드: I.T.S(Intelligent Transportation system)

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.023초

유비쿼터스 교통 환경하에서 교통류 관리구상 (Traffic Flow Management under Ubiquitous Transportation System Environments)

  • 박은미
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2008
  • 교통류의 안정성을 깨지 않음과 동시에 생산성을 저하시키지 않는 적절한 교통류 관리 방안이 필요하다. 지금까지 기존 지능형교통시스템(ITS: Intelligent Transportation System)에 의한 교통류관리에서는, 이러한 개념의 교통류 관리 방안을 명시적으로 다루지 못하였다. u-T(Ubiquitous Transportation) 시스템 환경 하에서, 개별차량 위치, 속도 등 미세한 데이터 수집이 가능해 지며, 이러한 개별차량 위치 데이터에 의해 기존 ITS 환경에서는 수집 불가능했던 밀도 산정이 가능해 진다. 또한 V2I(Vehicle-to-Infra), V2V (Vehicle- to-Vehicle) 등 양방통신이 가능해 짐에 따라 개별차량 혹은 차량군 단위의 미세 제어와 개별차량 단위의 미세 대응이 가능해 진다. 본 논문에서는, 이러한 u-T의 수집 데이터와 통신환경을 기반으로, 교통류가 불안정해 사고 잠재력이 커지고 결국 교통류가 와해되어 생산성이 저하되는 것을 예방하는 예방차원의 교통류 관리 방안을 제시하였다. 이것을 실현하기 위한 적정 속도, 적정 차두간격을 그린쉴드 모형에 기반하여 산정하였는데, 제반 교통류 모형을 비교 평가하여 적정 모형을 선택하는 연구도 향후 수행되어야 할 것으로 판단된다.

원격주행을 위한 무인 자동차에 관한 기본설계와 성능분석에 관한 연구 (THE BASIC DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF UNMANNED VEHICLE FOR TH TELE-OPERATION CONTROL)

  • 심재흥;윤득선;김민석;김정하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.139-139
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    • 2000
  • The subject of this paper is the tole operation for unmanned vehicle. The aim is studied in context of motor control system and algorithms for the mid to low level control of tele operation unmanned vehicle described. Modern, vehicle related researches have been implemented about control, chassis, body and safe쇼 but now is to driving comfort, I.T.S. and human factor, etc. As a result of this fact, unmanned vehicle is main research topic over the world but it is still very expensive and unreasonable. A hierarchical approach is studied in context of motor control system and algorithms for the mid to low level control of tele operation unmanned vehicle described. The real time control and monitoring of longitudinal, lateral, Pitching motion is to be solved by system integration and optimization technique. We show the experimental result about fixed brake range test and acceleration test. And all system is to integrated for driving simulator and unmanned vehicle.

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Machine-to-Machine Communications: Architectures, Standards and Applications

  • Chen, Min;Wan, Jiafu;Li, Fang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.480-497
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    • 2012
  • As a new business concept, machine-to-machine (M2M) communications are born from original telemetry technology with the intrinsic features of automatic data transmissions and measurement from remote sources typically by cable or radio. M2M includes a number of technologies that need to be combined in a compatible manner to enable its deployment over a broad market of consumer electronics. In order to provide better understanding for this emerging concept, the correlations among M2M, wireless sensor networks, cyber-physical systems (CPS), and internet of things are first analyzed in this paper. Then, the basic M2M architecture is introduced and the key elements of the architecture are presented. Furthermore, the progress of global M2M standardization is reviewed, and some representative applications (i.e., smart home, smart grid and health care) are given to show that the M2M technologies are gradually utilized to benefit people's life. Finally, a novel M2M system integrating intelligent road with unmanned vehicle is proposed in the form of CPS, and an example of cyber-transportation systems for improving road safety and efficiency are introduced.