• Title/Summary/Keyword: I/O 모델

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Turing's Cognitive Science: A Metamathematical Essay for His Centennial (튜링의 인지과학: 튜링 탄생 백주년을 기념하는 메타수학 에세이)

  • Hyun, Woo-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.367-388
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    • 2012
  • The centennial of Alan Mathison Turing(23 June 1912 - 7 June 1954) is an appropriate occasion on which to assess his profound influence on the development of cognitive science. His contributions to and attitudes toward that field are discussed from the metamathematical perspective. This essay addresses (i)Turing's mathematical analysis of cognition, (ii)universal Turing machines, (iii)the limitations of universal Turing machines, (iv)oracle Turing machine beyond universal Turing machine, and (v)Turing test for cognitive science. Turing was a ground-breaker, eager to move on to new fields. He actually opened wider the scientific windows to the mind. The results show that first, by means of mathematical logic Turing discovered a new bridge between the mind and the physical world. Second, Turing gave a new formal analysis of operations of the mind. Third, Turing investigated oracle Turing machines and connectionist network machines as new models of minds beyond the limitations of his own universal machines. This paper explores why the cognitive scientist would be ever expecting a new Turing Test on the shoulder of Alan Turing.

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Development & Verification of On-Board Flight Software on Software-based Spacecraft Simulator (소프트웨어 기반의 위성 시뮬레이터를 이용한 위성 탑재소프트웨어 개발 및 검증 방안)

  • Choi, Jong-Wook;Shin, Hyun-Kyu;Lee, Jae-Seung;Cheon, Yee-Jin
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • For many years the development and verification of on-board flight software have been essentially performed on STB (Software Test Bed) environments which consist of real hardware in KARI. During development of on-board flight software on STB, we experienced many difficulties such as the late delivery of target hardware and limitation to access STB simultaneously by multiple developers. And it takes too much time and cost to build up multiple STBs. In order to successfully resolve this kind of problems, the software-based spacecraft simulator has been developed. The simulator emulates the on-board computer, I/O modules and power controller units and it supports the debugging and test facilities to software engineers for developing flight software. Also the flight software can be loaded without any modification and can be executed as pseudo real-time. This paper presents the architecture and design of software-based spacecraft simulator, and flight software development and verification under this environment.

Heterologous Expression of a Model Polyketide Pathway in Doxorubicin-overproducing Streptomyces Industrial Mutants (방선균 항생제 고생산 산업균주를 기반으로 한 모델 폴리케타이드의 이종숙주 발현)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Lee, Han-Na;Kim, Eung-Soo
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2012
  • The Streptomyces peucetius OIM (Overproducing Industrial Mutant) strain is a recursively-mutated and optimally-screened strain used for the industrial production of polyketide antibiotics, such as doxorubicin (DXR). Using the S. peucetius OIM mutant strain as a surrogate host, a model minimal polyketide pathway for aloesaponarin II, an actinorhodin shunt product, was cloned in a high-copy conjugative plasmid, followed by functional pathway expression and quantitative metabolite analysis. The level of aloesaponarin II production was noted as being significantly higher in the OIM strain than in the wild-type S. peucetius, as well as in the regulatory network-stimulated S. coelicolor mutant strain. Moreover, the aloesaponarin II production level was seen to be even higher in a down-regulator $wblA_{spe}$-deleted S. peucetius OIM strain, implying that the rationally-engineered S. peucetius OIM mutant strain could be used as an efficient surrogate host for the high expression of foreign polyketide pathways.

A Study of PLC Simulation for Automobile Panel AS/RS (자동차 패널 자동창고 시스템의 PLC 시뮬레이션 적용 연구)

  • Ko, Min-Suk;Koo, Lock-Jo;Kwak, Jong-Geun;Hong, Sang-Hyun;Wang, Gi-Nam;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2009
  • This paper illustrates a case study of PLC logic simulation in a car manufacturing system. It was developed to simulate and verify PLC control program for automobile panel AS/RS. Because car models become varied, the complexity of supply problem is increasing in the car manufacturing system. To cope with this problem, companies use the AS (automated storage) and RS (retrieval system) but it has logical complexity. Industrial automated process uses PLC code to control the AS/RS, however control information and control codes (PLC code) are difficult to understand. This paper suggests a PLC simulation environment, using 3D models and PLC code with realistic data. Data used in this simulation is based on realistic 3D model and I/O model, using actual size and PLC signals, respectively. The environment is similar to a real factory; users can verify and test the PLC code using this simulation before the implementation of AS/RS. Proposed simulation environment can be used for test run of AS/RS to reduce implementation time and cost.

Modeling and Compensatory Control of Thermal Error for the Machine Orgin of Machine Tools (공작기계 원점 열변형오차의 모델링 및 보상제어)

  • 정성종
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1999
  • In order to control thermal deformation of the machine origin of machine tools a empirical model and a compensation system have been developed, Prior to empirical modeling the volumetric error considering shape errors and joint errors of slides is formulated through the homogeneous transformation matrix (HTM) and kinematic chain. Simulation results of the HTM method show that the thermal error of the machine origin is more critical than position-dependent errors. In order to make a stable and effective software error compensation system the GMDH (Group Method of Data Handling) models are constructed to estimate the thermal deformation of the machine origin by measuring deformation data and temperature data. A test bar and gap sensors are used to measure the deformation data. In order to compensate the estimated error the work origin shift method is developed by implementing a digital I/O interface board between a CNC controller and an IBM PC. The method shifts the work origin as much as the amounts which are calculated by the pre-established thermal error model. The experiment results for a vertical machining center show that the thermal deformation of the machine origin is reduced within $\pm$5$mu extrm{m}$.

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Performance Evaluation of Catalog Management Schemes for Distributed XML Database at the Query Compile Time (분산 XML 데이터베이스에서 질의 컴파일 시 카탈로그 관리 기법의 성능 평가)

  • Jang, Gun-Up;Hong, Eui-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2006
  • 최근 컴퓨팅 환경은 클라이언트-서버(client-server) 환경에서 웹(World Wide Web)을 기반으로 한 분산 컴퓨팅(distributed computint) 환경으로 변화하고 있다. 그에 따라 XML 문서의 사용과 XML 문서의 양이 급속하게 증가하였다. 언제 어디서나 쉽게 필요한 XML 문서에 접근해야하며, 이러한 응용을 위해 짧은 시간 내에 그 정보를 전달할 수 있어야 한다. 이에 따라 분산 환경에서의 XML 문서의 처리가 요구된다. XML 데이터를 분산 데이터베이스의 특성을 이용하여 저장, 관리, 질의하는 분산 XML 데이터베이스 시스템(Distributed XML Database System)의 사용의 필요성이 증가하고 있다. 이에 따라, 사이트의 자치성, 질의 최적화, 데이터의 투명성 등에 큰 영향을 미치는 분산 XML 데이터베이스 시스템에서의 카탈로그 관리 기법의 연구의 필요성이 증가하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 중앙 집중식 카탈로그와 완전 중복식 카탈로그, 분할식 카탈로그를 분산 XML 데이터베이스 시스템에서 CPU 비용, I/O 비용, 동시성 제어, 이단계 완료 프로토콜, 큐잉 지연 등을 모두 고려한 모델을 설계하였고, 이를 시뮬레이터로 구현하여 각 카탈로그 관리 기법들의 성능을 합리적인 환경 설정을 통해 시뮬레이션함으로써 카탈로그 관리 기법들의 성능을 평가하였다.

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Two-dimensional DCT arcitecture for imprecise computation model (중간 결과값 연산 모델을 위한 2차원 DCT 구조)

  • 임강빈;정진군;신준호;최경희;정기현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.9
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes an imprecise compuitation model for DCT considering QOS of images and a two dimensional DCT architecture for imprecise computations. In case that many processes are scheduling in a hard real time system, the system resources are shared among them. Thus all processes can not be allocated enough system resources (such as processing power and communication bandwidth). The imprecise computtion model can be used to provide scheduling flexibility and various QOS(quality of service)levels, to enhance fault tolerance, and to ensure service continuity in rela time systems. The DCT(discrete cosine transform) is known as one of popular image data compression techniques and adopted in JPEG and MPEG algorithms since the DCT can remove the spatial redundancy of 2-D image data efficiently. Even though many commercial data compression VLSI chips include the DCST hardware, the DCT computation is still a very time-consuming process and a lot of hardware resources are required for the DCT implementation. In this paper the DCT procedure is re-analyzed to fit to imprecise computation model. The test image is simulated on teh base of this model, and the computation time and the quality of restored image are studied. The row-column algorithm is used ot fit the proposed imprecise computation DCT which supports pipeline operatiions by pixel unit, various QOS levels and low speed stroage devices. The architecture has reduced I/O bandwidth which could make its implementation feasible in VLSI. The architecture is proved using a VHDL simulator in architecture level.

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An optimal Stabilization control Method of a bilinear Induction Motor Model. (쌍선형 유도전동기 모델의 최적 안정화 제어 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.K.;Woo, J.I.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, J.T.;Lee, T.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 1990
  • An optimal Stabilization technique for a bilinear in duction model is introduced. This technique includes to o parts; the one is an stabilization control using Lyap unov Function which has the form of a sum of linear and quadratic function of the state variables, and the other is an optimal control using the performance index which depends on the choice of the elements of the Ly apunov matrices concerning both the state variables and the input variables. Therefore, induction motor is drived with the shorter transient time of the state variables and with the smaller overshoot of the ones, simulation results are obtained from a digital computer. Experimental ones are obtained from implementation of the optimizing controller using 8086 microprocessor kits and analog circuits are compared.

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A Study on Tribological Properties of Magneto-Rheological Fluid (MRF) in Polishing Process (연마공정에서 MR 유체의 트라이볼로지적 성질에 대한 연구)

  • Lee S.O.;Jang K.I.;Min B.K.;Lee S.J.;Seok J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2006
  • Tribological properties of a Magneto-Rheological(MR) fluid in a polishing process are studied. For this polishing process, abrasive wear model is proposed as a function of shear force, normal force and actual mean velocity of MR particles at workpiece surface. Experimental conditions are changed by varying the gap distance between workpiece and tool and the rotational speed of tool. From the experimental results, a modified Stribeck curve is obtained, and the friction coefficient turns out to have linear relationship with a modified Sommerfeld number. The validity of the wear model is supported by additional experiments performed for measuring material removal rates.

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Experimental Investigations of Accuracy Improvement in Wind Tunnel Testing Using Design of Experiments (실험설계법 기반 풍동실험 정밀도 향상 실험연구)

  • Oh, Se-Yoon;Park, Seung-O;Ahn, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2014
  • A Design of Experiments(DOE) approach to an experimental study of fuselage drag and stability characteristics of a helicopter configuration was applied to achieve an accuracy improvement in the wind tunnel testing. The impact of blocking the test was assessed by comparing the ANOVA table for the blocked and unblocked cases. For a second-order response model, the role of blocking resulted in a substantial increase in the accuracy of test results. These accuracy improvement could be achieved through randomization, blocking, and replication of the data points i.e. a re-ordering of the test sequence where the data were acquired.