• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.49 no.9
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• pp.43-48
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• 2012

This paper presents an iterative single-frequency continuous-wave signal-based I/Q regeneration method for improving image-rejection performance of multi-port junction-based direct receivers (MPDRs). This paper analyzes I/Q regeneration in MPDRs as I/Q mismatch compensation for direct conversion receivers. Based on the analysis, this paper evaluates the accuracy of I/Q regeneration in terms of the image-rejection ratio (IRR). The proposed method improves the IRR performance more than 20 dB compared to existing I/Q regeneration methods. Simulation results show that MPDRs using the proposed method can achieve an IRR of more than 70 dB, and that the bit error rate performances are almost the same as those of conventional coherent demodulators, even in fading channels.

• Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.125-129
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• 2023

Age of Information (AoI) has been introduced in wireless networked control systems (WNCSs) to guarantee timely status updates. In addition, as the edge computing (EC) architecture has been deployed in NCS, EC close to sensors can be exploited to collect status updates from sensors and provide control decisions to actuators. However, when lots of sensors simultaneously deliver status updates, EC can be overloaded, which cannot satisfy the AoI requirement. To mitigate this problem, this paper uses actuators with computing capability that can directly receive the status updates from sensors and determine the control decision without the help of EC. To analyze the AoI of the actuation update via EC or directly using actuators, this paper developed an analytic model based on timing diagrams. Extensive simulation results are included to verify the analytic model and to show the AoI with various settings.

• Composites Research
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• v.32 no.1
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• pp.6-12
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• 2019

This paper describes the characteristics for mode I interlaminar and intralaminar fractures of cross-ply carbon/epoxy composite laminates. We obtained mode I interlaminar fracture toughness and mode I intralaminar fracture toughness based on energy release rate and Finite Element Analysis (FEA). For this purpose, the Double-Cantilever Beam (DCB) test and FEA were performed for cross-ply DCB specimens. Also, the behavior of load-displacement curve at the interlaminar and intralaminar crack was analyzed. The results show that mode I intralaminar fracture toughness was lower than mode I interlaminar fracture toughness in the cross-ply DCB specimen.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2011.06a
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• pp.531-534
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• 2011

최근에는 가상화 기술이 임베디드 시스템 분야에도 적용 되면서, 다양한 종류의 임베디드 시스템이 하나의 물리 머신에서 동시에 실행되어야 하는 경우가 늘어나고 있다. 임베디드 시스템은 다양한 특성을 가지는데 그 중 하나가 바로 I/O 처리에 되한 지연시간의 보장이다. 본 논문에서는 임베디드 가상화 환경에서 I/O 지연 시간이 발생하는 원인을 분석하고 이를 해결 하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 그리고 실험을 통해서 I/O 지연시간이 개선 될 수 있음을 보인다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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• 2003.10a
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• pp.28-28
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• 2003

한국천문연구원이 개발한 iRTK(inverted Real Time Kinemtic) 시스템의 성능을 분석하고 개선방향에 대해 논의하였다. 제안하는 iRTK 시스템은 기존의 실시간 고정밀 측위기법인 RTK와 측위방법과 적용범위 면에서 유사하지만, 중앙에서 일괄적으로 사용자의 위치를 계산하고 유무선 인터넷을 이용하므로 통신범위에 제약을 받지 않는 장점이 있다. iRTK 시스템의 성능분석은 소요시간, 성공률, 정확도를 판단기준으로 하여 이루어졌으며 측정점에서는 중저가의 GPS 수신기를 사용하였다. 분석결과 기준점과의 기선거리 5km 이내에서 1-3m 수준의 측위정밀도를 얻을 수 있었으며, 측위성공률은 최적의 측정시간을 이용할 경우 약 90% 수준이었다. 이를 통해 iRTK 시스템의 적용가능 분야를 살펴보고 적용범위와 정밀도 개선을 위한 몇 가지 개선사항을 검토하였다. 이 중 VRS(Virtual Reference System)는 iRTK 시스템의 성능을 개선하고 단점을 보완할 수 있는 대안으로 검토되었으며, iRTK+VRS 시스템 구축의 가능성에 대해 논의하였다.

• Progress in Medical Physics
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.268-278
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• 2003

Purpose：The aim of this study was to evaluate the striatal binding ratio, the anterior/posterior ratio and reproducibility using a template based registration method using the standard MR template as a replacement for each patients MR image. Materials and Methods：This study analyzed the 123I IPT SPECT images of 30 patients with IPD, who were subdivided into 17 patients (56.6$\pm$10.8 yr, M/F : 8/9.) with mild IPD, and 13 patients (56.4$\pm$11.1 yr, M/F : 8/5) with severe IPD. In addition, 11 normal controls (57.8$\pm$14.4 yr, M/F : 4/7) were also analyzed. The ROIs were positioned manually in the same slice showing the highest striatal activity using the traditional manual method, whereas those were positioned automatically in a mid striatal slice of the SPECT image coregistered to the standard T1 weighted MR template. Results : The specific binding ratio (SBR) obtained using the template based registration method strongly correlated with those using the manual method in all groups : normal controls (r=0.85, P<0.001), mild IPD (r=0.84, P<0.001) and severe IPD (r=0.7, P=0.01). The SBRs obtained using both methods were significantly different among the three groups (P=0.05) and the SBRs obtained by the template based registration method were higher than those by the manual method (P=0.05) in all three groups. The APRs obtained by the template based registration correlated with those using manual method in only mild IPD (r=0.72, P=0.0). The APRs obtained by the template based registration method were significantly different from the normal controls and those with mild or severe IPD (P<0.05), whereas those obtained using the manual method were not significantly different among the three groups (P＞0.1). The reproducibility (rmsCV) of the template based registration method was 7.2% (normal controls：5.2%, mild IPD：4.2%, severe IPD：10.8%), whereas the reproducibility of the manual method was 31% (normal controls：19.7%, mild IPD：21.7%, severe IPD：46.2%). Conclusion：These results show that the use of $^{123}$ I-IPT SPECT for assessing IPD is affected by the methods used to position the striatal ROI. The template based registration method using the standard MR template can be useful in diagnosing IPD and assessing the disease severity with a high reproducibility. Therefore, the template based registration method appears to be a good replacement for the manual method.

• Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.57-71
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• 1992

These studies were carried out to establish Korean opinion about "The electronic method of raw silk testing and grading" which was taken shape along with the report by Silk Standard Committee(S.S.C.) at the meeting of International Silk Association(I.S.A) Directing Board session held in Zurich Swiss. This establishment was througly examine whether or not the above are the essential factors to be fulfilled in force as a international standard method of raw silk testing and grading.d grading.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.335-340
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• 2011

In the study, a tangible interface using iPhone is proposed to control a mobile robot, instead of remote control by a joystick or buttons. The robot is controlled by iPhone like a handle bar, since acceleration sensors of iPhone are used in the proposed method. The sensors measure the angles changed on the xyz coordinates of iPhone. And their sensor values are stabilized by digital filters. Bluetooth is chosen for communication between a mobile robot and iPhone. In this paper, four type methods are considered and one of the methods is selected for remote control of a mobile robot. Experimental results show that the robot is easily and conveniently controled by the tangible interface based on iPhone.

• Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.209-212
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• 2008

Corrugated steel-concrete composite deck with I-beam welded is lighter and has higher load carrying capacity than RC slabs due to an I-beam embedded in the corrugated deck. The methods suggested from ACI and design standard of roadway bridge are used to evaluate effective moment inertia of RC structures. This paper presents evaluation and application of effective moment inertia for corrugated steel-concrete composite deck with I-beam welded by using the methods suggested from design standard of roadway bridge, ACI and CEB-FIP MC-90. In order to evaluate effective moment inertia, a series of flexural experiments were carried out. Five beams were built and the parameters considered in the experiments were studs, shape of the sections and connections of the beams. By using the aforementioned methods, effective moments of inertia was calculated and they were compared with the experimental results. As a result, The method suggested from CEB-FIP MC-90 yielded more satisfactory agreement than that from ACI. It was found that the beam has studs showed high load-carrying capacity and high effective moment of inertia.

• Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.142-150
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• 2008

In order to ensure the individual and mutual performances among the telemetry system, tracking system, flight termination system, GPS, and inertial navigation & guidance system which are installed in the KSLV-I 2nd stage and ground equipment of the Naro space center, flight test using a light airplane is required. Since the high degree of test efficiency is fulfilled through the minute plan and analysis about selection of the equipment which are applicable to the test, harness, operation strategy, and antenna installation. KSLV-I communication environment and flight profile should be precisely taken into account during the flight test. In this document, overall aspect of the KSLV-I 2nd stage equipment specification, a rack for the installation, harness, the airplane specification, and flight route which are required for the effective flight test are presented.