• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hysteresis modeling

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Loss Analysis and Efficiency Evaluations of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using Coupled FEM & Preisach Modelling (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델을 이용한 SynRM의 손실해석과 효율평가)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyun;Lee, Il-Kyo;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.718_719
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the loss analysis and efficiency evaluations in a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) using a coupled transient finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is presented to analyze the characteristics under the effect of saturation and hysteresis loss. The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation relative to hysteresis loss, copper loss, etc. on the basis of speed, load condition in a SynRM. Computer simulation and experimental result for the efficiency using dynamometer show the propriety of the proposed method.

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A SOC Estimation using Kalman Filter for Lithium-Polymer Battery (칼만 필터를 이용한 리튬-폴리머 배터리의 SOC 추정)

  • Jang, Ki-Wook;Chung, Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2012
  • The SOC estimation method based on Kalman Filter(KF) requires the accurate battery model to express the electrical characteristics of the battery. However, the performance of KF SOC estimator can hardly be improved because of the nonlinear characteristic of the battery. This paper proposes the new KF SOC estimator of Lithium-Polymer Battery(LiPB), which considers the variation of parameters based on the hysteresis effect, the magnitude of SOC, the charging/discharging mode and the on/off load conditions. The proposed SOC estimation method is verified with the PSIM simulation combined the experimental data of the LiPB.

Modeling and Analysis of Class D Audio Amplifiers using Control Theories (제어이론을 이용한 D급 디지털 오디오 증폭기의 모델링과 해석)

  • Ryu, Tae-Ha;Ryu, Ji-Yeol;Doh, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2007
  • A class D digital audio amplifier with small size, low cost, and high quality is positively necessary in the multimedia era. Since the digital audio amplifier is based on the PWM signal processing, it is improper to analyze the principle of signal generation using linear system theories. In this paper, a class D digital audio amplifier based ADSM (Advanced Delta-Sigma Modulation) is considered. We first model the digital audio amplifier and then explain the operation principle using variable structure control algorithm. Moreover, the ripple signal generated by the hysteresis in the comparator has a significant effect on the system performance. Thus, we present a method to find the magnitude and the frequency of the ripple signal using describing function. Finally, simulations and experiments are provided to show the validity of the proposed methods.

Efficiency Evaluations of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using Coupled FEM & Preisach Modelling (프라이자흐 모델이 결합된 유한요소해석 및 실험을 통한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동키의 효율 특성 평가)

  • Lee, D.D.;Lee, M.M.;Sim, J.M.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the efficiency evaluations in a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) using a coupled transient finite element method (FEM) and Preisach modeling, which is Presented to analyze the characteristics under the effect of saturation and hysteresis loss. The focus of this paper is the efficiency evaluation relative to hysteresis loss, copper loss, etc. on the basis of speed, load condition in a SynRM. Computer simulation and experimental result for the efficiency using dynamometer show the propriety of the proposed method.

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Magnetostriction Modeling for the Analysis of Electromagnetically Induced Vibration of Transformers (전자기력에 의해 유도된 변압기의 진동 해석을 위한 자왜 현상 모델링)

  • Yoo, Seong-Yeol;Lee, Jun-Sin;Lee, Uk-Ryun;Noh, Myoung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.108-114
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    • 2008
  • Recently, there have been several instances that the nuclear power plants were shut down due to the mechanical faults in the main transformer of the plants. These mechanical faults are primarily originated from the electromagnetically induced mechanical vibrations. Magnetostriction is identified to be the main cause of the mechanical vibration after analyzing the vibration data of the main transformers in nuclear power plants. In this study, we derived a mathematical model of the magnetostriction based on the Jiles-Atherton hysteresis model. The validity of the model is checked by matching the simulations with the experimental observations. The magnetostriction model used in this study will be the first step toward developing a design tool far the transformers that have minimal mechanical vibrations and are robust to mechanical faults.

SOH comparison of a LiFePO4 Cell based on Modified OCV Hysteresis Curve (보정된 개방전압 히스테리시스 기반 LiFePO4 배터리의 SOH 비교)

  • Lee, D.Y;Kim, J.H.;Lee, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.463-464
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    • 2017
  • 다른 리튬계열 전지와 달리, 인산철($LiFePO_4$) 배터리는 중간 동작 영역에서 개방전압(OCV; open-circuit voltage)의 히스테리시스(hysteresis) 영역이 존재한다. 그러므로, 인산철 배터리 관리시스템, 특히 충전상태(SOC; state-of-charge)와 수명상태(SOH; state-of-health)의 정확한 모니터링을 위해서는 OCV의 정밀성이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는, 충전 및 방전 OCV-SOC의 SOC 간격에 따른 인산철 배터리의 SOH를 비교하기 위해 전기적 등가회로 모델(ECM; electrical-circuit modeling)적응제어 알고리즘 기반 실시간 내부저항(DCIR; direct current internal resistance)을 모니터링 하였다.

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A Design on Reference Model Following Fuzzy Control System Using Hysteresis element (비선형 요소를 이용한 기준 모델 추종형 퍼지 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Hwang, C.S.;Nam, K.W.;Jeong, H.S.;Kim, D.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.974-976
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a reference model following control system using a fuzzy logic controller(FLC) is proposed By using an integrator and a nonlinear hysteresis element, a reference model whose response has no overshoot and fast rise time is designed. A FLC is designed to follow as close as possible to the response of the reference model. The proposed design method is shown that the robustness and the optimal tracking property can be achieved under modeling error, disturbance and parameter perturbations. The effectiveness of the proposed design method is verified through the simulation that compare using the FLC with using a $H_{\infty}$ controller.

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2-D FEM ANALYSIS OF LONGITUDINAL MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA TAKING ACCOUNT OF HYSTERESIS MODEL

  • Seol, S.C.;Kang, T.;Shin, K.H.;Lee, T.D.;Park, G.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.631-635
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    • 1995
  • Longitudinal magnetic recording process of thin film media was simulated by the 2-D finite element method (FEM). To describe precisely the hysteresis behavior of thin film media, scalar Preisach model was used. In this paper, we discussed the formation of bit patterns and importance of modeling of minor loops in high density recording. The effects of the media coercivity and film thickness on the remanent magnetization and transition shape were investigated.

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Finite Element Modeling and Nonlinear Analysis for Seismic Assessment of Off-Diagonal Steel Braced RC Frame

  • Ramin, Keyvan;Fereidoonfar, Mitra
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-118
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    • 2015
  • The geometric nonlinearity of off-diagonal bracing system (ODBS) could be a complementary system to covering and extending the nonlinearity of reinforced concrete material. Finite element modeling is performed for flexural frame, x-braced frame and the ODBS braced frame system at the initial phase. Then the different models are investigated along various analyses. According to the experimental results of flexural and x-braced frame, the verification is done. Analytical assessments are performed in according to three dimensional finite element modeling. Nonlinear static analysis is considered to obtain performance level and seismic behaviour, and then the response modification factors calculated from each model's pushover curve. In the next phase, the evaluation of cracks observed in the finite element models, especially for RC members of all three systems is performed. The finite element assessment is performed on engendered cracks in ODBS braced frame for various time steps. The nonlinear dynamic time history analysis accomplished in different stories models for three records of Elcentro, Naghan and Tabas earthquake accelerograms. Dynamic analysis is performed after scaling accelerogram on each type of flexural frame, x-braced frame and ODBS braced frame one by one. The base-point on RC frame is considered to investigate proportional displacement under each record. Hysteresis curves are assessed along continuing this study. The equivalent viscous damping for ODBS system is estimated in according to references. Results in each section show the ODBS system has an acceptable seismic behaviour and their conclusions have been converged when the ODBS system is utilized in reinforced concrete frame.

Analysis of Eddy Current and Hysteresis Loss Distribution from Fixing Structure of 154 kV Underground Transmission Cable (154 kV 지중송전선로의 고정용 금구류에서 발생하는 와전류 및 히스테리시스 손실 분포 해석)

  • Song, Hyeeun;Im, Sanghyeon;Kim, Kyoung Youn;Park, Gwansoo
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2018
  • The use of underground transmission power lines is expanding for the beauty and convenience of the near city. However, there is a lack of research on the losses from underground transmission power lines, especially those that support three-phase cables operating 24 hours a day. Since the supporting the cable is made of a material having a conductivity and a magnetic permeability, an eddy current and a hysteresis loss are generated due to a magnetic field caused by a current flowing in the cable. Losses occurring in this case adversely affect the power energy transfer efficiency, so research on loss is necessary. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the eddy currents and hysteresis losses that occur in a supporting a cable through three - dimensional finite element analysis.