• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic steering system

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Steering Wheel Torque Control of Electric Power Steering by PD-Control

  • Pang, Du-Yeol;Jang, Bong-Choon;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1366-1370
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    • 2005
  • As the development of microprocessor technology, electric power steering (EPS) system which uses an electric motor came to use a few years ago. It can solve the problems associated with hydraulic power steering. The motor only operates when steering assistance is needed, so it can save fuel and can reduce weight and cost by eliminating hydraulic pump and piping. As one of performance criteria of EPS systems, the transmissibility from road wheel load to steering wheel torque is considered in the paper. The transmissibility can be studied by fixing the steering wheel and calculating the torque needed to hold the steering wheel from road wheel load. A proportion-plus-derivative control is needed for EPS systems to generate desired static torque boost and avoid transmissibility of fluctuation. A pure proportion control can't satisfy both requirements.

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Development of Working Tractor with Four-Type Wheel Steering System II(Development of Four-Type Wheel Steering System) (4방식 조향장치를 적용한 관리 작업차 개발 II(4방식 조향장치 개발))

  • Cho Hyun-Deog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2005
  • The agricultural working tractor of this study is equipped with 4 wheel driving system developed in study 1 and 4-type wheel steering system. The wheel steering system has four type of steering methods that are front wheel steering, rear wheel steering, 4 wheel steering with opposite phase, and 4 wheel steering with corresponding phase. This study introduces the hydraulic circuit of the 4-type wheel steering system and the construction of working tractor. Judging from the field test results of the developed working tractor, it is apparent that 4-type wheel steering system has many advantages when driving in a narrow corral.

Experimental Study on the Hydraulic Power Steering System Noise (유압식 동력 조향장치의 소음에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Rim;Choi, Young-Min;You, Chung-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2009
  • Pressure ripple, vibration and noise level are measured in each parts of the power steering system. MD(Mahalanobis Distance) is calculated by using MTS(Mahalanobis Taguchi System) with measured data, and noise sensitive components are selected. The components applied detail design parameters are made and data is measured. After that MD is calculated also. Mean value and SN ratio can be obtained from the MD. Effective noise reduction technique and dominant design parameters in hydraulic power steering system are introduced.

Steering Model for Vehicle Dynamic Analysis (차량 동력학 해석을 위한 조향장치 모델링)

  • Tak, Tae-Oh;Kim, Kum-Cheol;Yoon, Jung-Rak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 1999
  • In this research, a power-assisted steering system is modeled as a part of a full vehicle dynamic model. The dynamic model of the steering system incorporates hydraulic and dynamic relations between major parts of a steering system, such as steering column, control valve, rack and pinion gear. Through an experimental setup of the steering system, the steering system model is validated. The steering model is included in a full vehicle dynamic model of a car, where kinematic relations between steering and suspension system are defined, and various simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of steering system in conjunction with overall dynamic performance of the vehicle.

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A Characteristics of Impedance Propagation by the Unsteady Flow in a Hydraulic Pipeline (유압관로의 비정상유동에 따른 임피던스 전달특성)

  • Mo Yang-Woo;Yoo Young-Tae;Na Gee-Dae;Kim Ji-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2004
  • Design for quite operation of fluid power system requires the understanding of noise and vibration characteristics of the system. This paper presents a dynamic response of design of hydraulic circuit. Experimental investigations on the attenuation of pressure ripple in automotive power steering hydraulic pipe line is examined. Also, a mathematical model of hydraulic pipe is p개posed to support a design of the hydraulic circuit. and the impedance characteristics of pressure ripple is analyzed. It is experimentally shown that power steering hydraulic pipe attenuates pressure ripple with high frequency.

Noise characteristics on the camring profile of the hydraulic vane pump in the power steering system (파워 스티어링용 유압 베인 펌프의 캠링 형상에 따른 소음특성)

  • 정재연;오석형;백일현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 1998
  • Recently, according as the supply of power steering system has been diffused, for the comfortable driving condition, the problem to reduce the noise and vibration of this system suddenly appeared. This system can be classified two systems of the pipe line and the pump. In this paper, it is described about the noise characteristic with the camring profile of the hydraulic vane pump. As a result, when it excesses tolerance, the noise is increased. Moreover, in the case of the same of cam-ring, the effect of the rotating speed is larger than the discharge pressure.

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Control Logic Using Torque Map for a Column-Type Electric Power Steering System (토크맵을 이용한 칼럼형 전기식 동력조향 시스템의 제어로직)

  • 김지훈;송재복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2000
  • EPS(Electric Power Steering) systems have many advantages over traditional hydraulic power steering systems in space efficiency engine efficiency and environmental compatibility. In this paper an EPS system control logic using a torque map is proposed. The main function of the EPS system is to reduce the steering torque exerted by a driver by assist of an electric motor. Vehcile speed steering torque and steering wheel angle are measured and fed back to the EPS control system where appropriate assist torque is generated to assist the operator's steering effort. Another capability of the EPS system for easy adaptation to different steering feels via simple tuning is demonstrated by the experiments. It will be also verified that the EPS system can also improve damping and return performance of the steering wheel by control of the assist motor.

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A Study on the Hydraulic System Circuit Analysis and Modeling of the Hydrostatic Tire Roller (유압 구동방식 타이어 롤러를 위한 유압 시스템 회로분석 및 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Gyum;Park, Chun-Shic;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 2003
  • In this research, we are trying to develop the new hydraulic driven tire roller which is conventionally operated by mechanical transmission system. The reason why we would like to develop it is that tire roller is one of the most useful machine for the road construction site and also imported totally from overseas. In this paper, we conceptualize the new hydraulic system and derive the equations of motion for dynamic analysis. And we investigate system modeling by using DAQ system. Finally, we will design the controller, which can manage the hydraulic circuit of steering and traction mechanism system. The advent of modern high-speed computers coupled with the application of high-fidelity simulation technology can be used to create “virtual prototypes of construction equipment. Tests conducted on these virtual prototypes may be used to augment actual machine testing, thereby lowering costs and shortening time to production. So, we studied tire roller to integrate development technology. In System Analysis, We formulate hydraulic driving system model and hydraulic steering system model. Also, We integrate DAQ system to acquire experimental result in real tire roller equipment.

Development of the Virtual Driving Environment for the AWS ECU Test Platform of the Bi-modal Tram (저상굴절 궤도차량의 AWS ECU 테스트 플랫폼을 위한 가상 주행환경 개발)

  • Choi, Seong-Hoon;Park, Tea-Won;Lee, Soo-Ho;Moon, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2007
  • A bi-modal tram has been developed to offer an advanced transportation service compared with existing vehicles. The All-Wheel-Steering system is applied to the bi-modal tram to satisfy the required steering performance because the bi-modal tram has extended length and articulated mechanism. An ECU for the steering system is essential to steer wheels on 2nd and 3rd axles by the specific AWS algorithm with the prescribed driving condition. The Hardware-In-the-Loop Simulation(HILS) system is planned for the purpose of evaluating the steering system of the bi-modal tram. There are kinematic links with the hydraulic actuator to steer wheels on each 2nd and 3rd axles and also same steering mechanism as the actual vehicle is in the HILS system. Controlling the movement of hydraulic actuator which reflects the lateral steering reaction force on each wheel is the key to realize the HILS system, but the reaction force is continuously changed according to various driving conditions. Therefore, the simulation through the multi-body dynamics model is used to obtain the required forces.

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Impulse Response of Electric Power Steering System (전동식 조향 시스템의 임펄스 응답 특성)

  • Pang D.Y.;Jang B.C.;Lee S.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1483-1488
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    • 2005
  • As the development of microprocessor technology, electric power steering(EPS) system which uses an electric motor came to use a few years ago. It can solve the problems associated with hydraulic power steering. The motor only operates when steering assistance is needed, so it can save fuel and can reduce weight and cost by eliminating hydraulic pump and piping. As one of performance criteria of EPS systems, the transmissibility from road wheel load to steering wheel torque is considered in this paper. The transmissibility can be studied by fixing the steering wheel and calculating the torque needed to hold the steering wheel from road wheel load. A proportion-plus-derivative control is needed for EPS systems to generate desired static torque boost and avoid transmissibility of fluctuation. A pure proportion control can' satisfy both requirements.

  • PDF