• 제목/요약/키워드: Hydraulic Valve System

검색결과 411건 처리시간 0.023초

A Study on the Control Characteristics of ER Valve-FHA System and Durability Test

  • Jang Sung-Cheol;Chang Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1621-1631
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, making the best use of the features of the electro-rheological (ER) valve, a two-port pressure control valve using ER fluids is proposed and manufactured. The ER-Valve characteristics are evaluated by changing the intensity of the electric field and the number of electrode. As only with electrical signal change to the ER-Valve in which ER fluid flowing, ER fluid flow is controlled, so development of simple ER-Valves have been tried. The ER-Valves and pressure drop check method are considered to be applied to the fluid power industry. Using the manufactured pressure control valve, a one-link manipulator with FHA (Flexible Hydraulic Actuator) is driven. As a result, it is experimentally confirmed that the pressure control valve using ER fluids is applicable to use in driving actuator. If it applies characteristics of the ER fluids, it will be able to apply in the control system for the ER Valve which occurs from industrial controller. After having durability test, shear stress increased regularly because of starch particles crushed by pump and particle size that was almost the same. Moreover, Ra of copper electrode increased about 1.56 times rather than before those of performing durability test, and Rz increased about 2.2 times.

시뮬레이션을 기초로한 누기보상 공압제어밸브시스템의 Design Approach에 관한 연구 (A Study n the Simulation-based Design Approach for Pneumatic Control System with Anti-leakage)

  • 김태형;정원지;최은재
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a ncw control 'ialvc which can misc air-iraksge pneumatically and compensate pressure drop for an alrho~ st system uas proposed A new control valve called "Pneuniatic C70ntro1 Valve (PCV)" functions as a control valve to compcns;ltc prcssure in thc casc of air-leakage. by using the pure pneummatic control ofpilot pressure. Based on the sirnulation of the proposed PCY, thc experimental system was fabricaied su as to illustrate the efficient pcrformance of the proposed PCV with anti-leakage. Such good perfo~manccs of PCV in the air-hoist system are shown by the simulation. In addition, the simulation bascd design approach presented in this paper can be applied to any hydraulic or pneumatic-hydraulic system.

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유량 및 부하가 변하는 상태에서의 양로드 유압실린더의 위치제어시스템 (Position Control System of a Double-end Rod Hydraulic Cylinder under Variable Flow Rate and Load Conditions)

  • 김대철;김동화;이재규;신범수
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2009
  • A double-end rod hydraulic cylinder is widely used with a steering valve for the steering control system in large tractors. For the development of automatic steering controller, the feasibility of using a proportional control valve replacing the conventional manual steering valve to control the position of hydraulic steering cylinder was investigated in terms of the max. overshoot, the steady-state error and the rise time. A simulation model for the electrohydraulic steering system with load using AMESim package was developed to be valid so that the proper control algorithm could be chosen through the computer simulation. It could be concluded that the P-control algorithm was sufficient to control the electrohydraulic steering system, where the control frequency should be no greater than 20 Hz at the P-gain of 5. In particular, the performance of the developed steering controller was satisfactory even at the conditions of varying flow rates and loads.

전기유압식 스프링복귀 액추에이터 정특성 (Static Characteristics of Electro-Hydraulic Spring Return Actuator)

  • 정규홍
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2012
  • Electro-hydraulic spring return actuator(ESRA) is utilized for air conditioning facilities in a nuclear power plant. It features self-contained, hydraulic power that is integrally coupled to a single acting hydraulic cylinder and provides efficient and precise linear control of valves as well as return of the actuator to the de-energized position upon loss of power. In this paper, the algebraic equations of ESRA at steady-state have been developed for the analysis of static characteristics that includes control pressure and valve displacement of pressure reducing valve, flow force on flapper as well as its displacement over the entire operating range. Also, the effect of external load on piston deviation is investigated in terms of linear system analysis. The results of static characteristics show the unique feature of force balance mechanism and can be applied to the stable self-controlled mechanical system design of ESAR.

자동차 ESP 유압 모듈레이터의 수격 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pulsation Characteristics of ESP Hydraulic Modulator)

  • 김병우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.3869-3875
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 유압이 작용하는 유압 모듈레이터의 솔레노이드 밸브에 대한 동특성을 실험과 수학적 방법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 마스터 실린더에 작용하는 유압이 솔레노이드 밸브 동특성에 미치는 영향을 해석하였다. 유압장치에서 수격 압력은 소음과 진동 등과 같은 악 영향을 유발하게 된다. 이 수격 압력을 축소시키기 위하여 20kHz 대역의 고속 PWM 제어 방법을 도입하였다. 한편으로, 본 해석을 통하여 자동차 총합자세제어장치에서 발생되는 전자력과 유압 특성을 제안할 수 있었다. 결론적으로, 솔레노이드 밸브의 동특성 해석을 통하여 자동차 전자식 안정화 장치에 대한 제어 기준으로 활용할 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

유압모터의 설계변수에 대한 특성 검토 (Characteristics Analysis of the Hydraulic Motor Design Variables)

  • 류량량;장주섭
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2013
  • Hydrostatic pumps and motors occupy an important position in hydraulic system. There are a lot of researches on characteristics of hydraulic pumps, but not hydraulic motors. So in order to know the characteristics of hydraulic motors we had this research. The purpose of this study is to derive and analyze the theoretical calculation of hydraulic axial piston motor torque and torque ripples. Then, analyzed the differences between torque ripples with dead place and without dead place on the valve plate, and modeling a hydraulic motor with AMESim software. Finally, theoretical calculation of hydraulic motor torque ripples was verified from the viewpoint of simulation.

지게차 자동변속기의 클러치 직접 제어 유압 시스템 모델링 및 해석 (The Hydraulic System Modeling and Analysis of the Clutch Direct Control of an Automatic Transmission for a Forklift Truck)

  • 오주영;이근호;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2009
  • An automatic transmission of construction equipment is controlled by hydraulic and electronic system for doing in various functions like as shifting and operation. The shifting is operated by the engaged and disengaged clutch motion from hydraulic power. On the shifting process, suitable pressure control to the clutch is required for smooth shifting. Hydraulic control system in the automatic transmission is divided by the pilot control type and the direct control type greatly. The direct control type has an advantage than the pilot control type. Because the structure is simple, the design and the manufacture are having less troubles and the system can be maximized precision pressure control. However, the excellent performance proportional control valve should be used to achieve proper control-ability. In this study, the dynamic analysis model composing the automatic transmission and hydraulic system for forklift truck is presented to simulate the characteristics of hydraulic system about the direct control type. That model is verified the validity compared the results of the testing examination. Parameters of input signal are analyzed to reduce the output torque according to input control signal is affected in shifting characteristic.

PWM 제어 고속 온-오프 전자밸브에서 발생하는 압력맥동 저감 (Pressure Ripple Reduction in High Speed On-Off Solenoid Valves Driven by PWM Control)

  • 김도태;이상권
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2005
  • This paper investigates a fast, accurate and inexpensive hydraulic motor speed control system using high speed on-off solenoid valves. In order to retain the advantages of the two position valve and obtain better performance, the valves are operated by pulse width modulation(PWM) control. PWM signal is generated from a LabWIEW program in microcomputer in order to set up various duty ratio and frequency of carrier wave in PWM signal with varying system parameters. As the results of experiments, the speed control of a hydraulic motor was successfully implemented using on-off solenoid valves. In order to attenuate the pressure ripple and speed variation due to discontinuously controlled flow through the on-off valves, a resonator hose fabricated for automobile power steering system was connected between the valve and a hydraulic motor. From experimental results obtained in the hydraulic motor system with a resonator hose, it was ascertained that the resonator hose showed excellent performances in reducing pressure ripple and motor speed variation.

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