• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic Servo Control

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Constant Speed Control of Shaft Generating System Driven by Hydrostatic Transmission for Ship Use (유압구동식 선박용 축발전장치의 정속제어)

  • 정용길;이일영;양주호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2023-2032
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    • 1993
  • This study suggests a new type shaft generating system driven by hydrostatic transmission suitable for small size vessels. Since the shaft generating system is affected ceaselessly by disturbances such as speed variation in pump driving speed and variation in external load, a robust servo control must be implemented to obtain stable electric power with constant frequency. Thus, in this study, a digital robust servo control algorithm is applied to the controller design. By the experiment and the numerical computation, the frequency variation characteristics of the generating system under various disturbances are investigated. Conclusively, it is said that the shaft generating system proposed in this study shows excellent control performances.

Extended-State-Observer-Based Nonlinear Servo Control of An Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator (전기-정유압 구동기의 확장 상태 관측기 기반 비선형 서보 제어)

  • Jun, Gi Ho;Ahn, Kyoung Kwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2017
  • In this study, an extended-state-observer (ESO) based non-linear servo control is introduced for an electro-hydrostatic actuator (EHA). Almost hydraulic systems not only are highly non-linear system that has mismatched uncertainties and external disturbances, but also can not measure some states. ESO that only use an output signal can be used to compensate these uncertainties and estimate unmeasurable states. To improve the position tracking performance, the barrier Lyapunov function (BLF) that can guarantee an output tolerance is introduced for the position tracking error signal of back stepping control procedures. Finally, the proposed servo control is compared with the proportional-integral (PI) control.

A study on performance improvement of position control system in hydraulic cylinder for heavy construction machinery (건설기계용 유압실린더 위치 제어시스템의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 한석재;박성환;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1450-1454
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    • 1996
  • Even though digital control type high speed solenoid valve is a little inferior to analog control type servo valve and proportional control valve in performance, it is cheap and has secure performance against pollutant and simple control circuit. But high speed solenoid valve is hardly used for heavy machinery instead of servo valve or proportional control valve that is used in severe condition because the valve itself is small capacity and it shows wide dead zone during on-off control and chattering of hydraulic cylinder by chattering of pressure. It is desirable to use low-priced and strong pollutant resistant high speed solenoid valve for obtaining reliability of operation from severe working condition because it isn't necessary to acquire response characteristic of high frequency when we consider the characteristic of heavy machinery operation. In this study, PWM control algorithm for pilot pressure control of large capacity pilot operating valve will be used for precision position control of heavy machinery hydraulic cylinder. Not only cost reduction of main control valve but also high reliability of heavy machinery in severe condition can be obtained by using this pilot operating spool valve with high speed solenoid valve.

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Comparison Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Servo-hydraulic Piezo-driven Injector between 3-way and Bypass-circuit Type (3-way형과 Bypass형 서보유압 피에조 인젝터의 구동특성 비교)

  • Jo, Insu;Jeong, Myoungchul;Lee, Jinwook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2013
  • CRDi technology of diesel engine was developed from in the early 2000s due to a need to increase fuel efficiency and environment care. Especially, high-pressure fuel injection system in CRDi system which has a fuel injection unit including an injector, a fuel pump and common-rail, etc. becomes possible to make the exhaust gas clean as well as power improvement. In this study, comparison of dynamic characteristics of servo-hydraulic piezo-driven injector with 3-way and bypass-circuit type was analyzed by using the AMESim code. As results of this study, it found the bypass-circuit inside servo-hydraulic piezo injector can cause a faster injection response than that of the 3-way type. Also it was shown that bypass-circuit type had better control capability due to hydraulic bypass system.

Microcomputer Control of Electronic-Hydraulic Three-Point Hitch for Agricultural Tractors ( I ) -Computer Simulation- (농용(農用) 트랙터 3점(點)히치시스템의 마이크로컴퓨터 제어(制御)( I ) -컴퓨터 시뮬레이션-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Yoo, S.N.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, G.Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1992
  • A mechanical-hydraulic hitch control system has been adapted to most agricultural tractors. But it has various defects due to friction, inertia and hysteresis. Recently a number of electronic-hydraulic hitch control systems have been developed in several countries to improve control performance of the agricultural tractors equipped with a mechanical-hydraulic hitch control system. This study was conducted to develop a new electronic-hydraulic hitch control system using an electro-hydraulic servo valve instead of an on-off valve and to carry out computer simulation of the system. According to the result of computer simulation, the control system showed the best performance when the proportional constants were 9 and 4 for position and draft control respectively. The step and frequency responses were improved as flow rate increased.

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Microcomputer-Based Constant Frequency Control of Generating System Driven by Hydraulic Power -Pump Displacement Control Type - (마이크로컴퓨터에 의한 유압구동식 발전장치의 정주파수 제어)

  • 정용길;이일영;김상봉;양주호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1991
  • This study suggests a new type shaft generator driven by hydraulic power suitable for small size vessels. Since the shaft generator system is very easy to be affected by disturbances such as speed variation of main engine and load variation of the generator, a robust servo control must be implemented to obtain stable electric power with constant frequency. Thus, in this study two types of controller design method-the reference following optimal control method and robust servo control method-are adopted to the controller design. In the experiment, static and dynamic characteristics of the shaft generator system according to the variation of input frequency setting, the speed variation of the pump and the load variation of the generator are investigated. From the considerations on the computer simulation results and experimental results, it is ascertained that the shaft generator system proposed in this study has good control performances.

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Velocity Control of an Electro-hydraulic Servo System with Integral Variable Structure Controller (적분 가변구조제어기를 갖는 전기유압 서보시스템의 속도제어)

  • Huh, J.Y.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2021
  • The variable structure controller is designed such that in sliding mode, the system moves along the switching plane in the vicinity of the switching plane, thus it is robust because it is not affected by the parameter fluctuations of the plant. However, a controller based on a variable structure may not meet the desired performance when it is commanded to track any input or is exposed to disturbances. This study proposes a sliding mode controller that follows the IVSC (Integral Variable Structure Control) approach with ELO (Extended Luenberger observer) to solve this problem. The proposed sliding mode control is applied to the velocity control of the hydraulic motor. The sliding plane was determined by the pole placement, and the control input was designed to ensure the existence of the sliding mode. The feasibility of modeling and controller are reviewed by comparing with conventional proportional-integral control through computer simulation using MATLAB software and experimenting on the cases of significant plant parameter fluctuations and disturbances.

In-Process Diagnosis of Servovalve wear in Hydraulic Force Control Systems (유압실린더 힘 제어계의 인-프로세스 서보밸브 마모진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.D.;Jeon, S.H.;Chang, Y.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2009
  • An in-process method of diagnosing the spool wear of hydraulic servovalves was explored. The diagnostic method discussed in this paper is for force-control hydraulic servo systems. The key principle used is that pressure sensitivity of a servovalve drops as the valve spool wears out so that it is possible to determine the spool condition by monitoring pressure sensitivity. A diagnostic algorithm was developed and evaluated through numerical simulation and experiments. Two major steps of diagnosis are the evaluation of null bias of the servovalve and the approximation of pressure sensitivity, both of which could be successfully done during normal operation of a servo system. The difference between a new servovalve and a worn valve could be clearly detected in-process, and the diagnostic test was found to be repeatable.

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Adaptive Learning Control of Electro-Hydraulic Servo System Using Real-Time Evolving Neural Network Algorithm (실시간 진화 신경망 알고리즘을 이용한 전기.유압 서보 시스템의 적응 학습제어)

  • Jang, Seong-Uk;Lee, Jin-Geol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.584-588
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    • 2002
  • The real-time characteristic of the adaptive leaning control algorithms is validated based on the applied results of the hydraulic servo system that has very strong a non-linearity. The evolutionary strategy automatically adjusts the search regions with natural competition among many individuals. The error that is generated from the dynamic system is applied to the mutation equation. Competitive individuals are reduced with automatic adjustments of the search region in accordance with the error. In this paper, the individual parents and offspring can be reduced in order to apply evolutionary algorithms in real-time. The feasibility of the newly proposed algorithm was demonstrated through the real-time test.

Optimal Design Analysis of Driving Link-Mechanism and Development of Control Performance Estimation Program for Unbalance Heavy-Load Elevation Driving System; (구동 링크기구 최적설계 분석 및 불균형 대부하 고저 구동/제어 성능추정 프로그램 개발)

  • 최근국;이만형;안태영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.614-617
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    • 1995
  • The unbalance heavy-load elevation driving systems are composed of rotating link-mechanism and hydraulic cylinder which actuates elevation and compensates the static unbalance moment of supporting mechanism. Control and compensation of gun driving is very difficult because these mechanism imply highly nonlinearities due to hydraulic fluid characteristics and mechanical rotation of link-mechanism. In this study, through the analysis of manufactured link-mechanism, the optimal link-mechanism design of the elevating system is suggested. Also to estimate the control performance of the unbalance heavy-load elevation servo-control driving system, modeling and simulation of the system are carried out. To prove the reliability of performance estimation program,simulation results are compared with the experimental results. Both results are similar, therefore this program will be helpful to study the control performance improvement of the system.

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