• 제목/요약/키워드: Hydraulic Pump & Motor

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.03초

유압 트랜스포머를 이용한 에너지 절감형 유압시스템에 관한 기초연구 (A study on Energy Saving Hydraulic System Using Hydraulic Transformer)

  • 이민수;안경관;조용래;조우근
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.917-922
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    • 2008
  • In order to reduce energy consumption, secondary controlled system has been applied to many types of equipments. In lifting equipments or press machines using hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic transformer is used as a control component instead of a valve for motion control and a component for recovering potential energy of load. The transformer is combination of a variable displacement pump/motor as a secondary controlled element and a fixed displacement pump/motor. Based on the nominal model derived from mathematical model, the feedback type two-degree-of-freedom controller is designed and implemented. From simulation results, the disturbances including nonlinear friction torque, leakage flow and load force can be compensated and good positioning accuracy is obtained. It show that the proposed controller is effective.

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HST용 유압폄프.모터의 압력맥동 저감 특성 (Pressure Ripple Reduction of Hydraulic Pump-Motor in HST)

    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with pressure ripple and noise reduction characteristics for a hydrostatic transmission(HST) consisting of a variable axial piston pump connected in an open loop to a fixed displacement axial piston motor. Pressure ripples in HST is major source of vibration, which can lead to fatigue failure of components and cause noise. In order to reduce the pressure ripple, an annular tube type hydraulic filter proposes to absorb pressure ripples with the high frequencies components to achieve better noise attenuation in HST. The basic principle tube is applied to propagation of pressure wave, reflection, absorption in cross section of discontinuity and resonance in the hydraulic pipeline. It is experimently confirmed that a hydraulic filter is absorbed to be about 30∼40dB of pressure ripple with high frequencies. These results will assist in modeling and design of noise reduction in hydraulic control systems, and here, should provide a means of designing a quieter HST.

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압력예측기법과 직접순시토크제어기법을 통한 유압펌프용 SRM의 압력제어구동 (Pressure Control of Hydraulic Pump using SR Drive with Pressure Predict and Direct Torque Control Method)

  • 이동희;석승훈;양가령;안진우
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 압력예측기법과 직접 순시토크 제어기법을 통한 유압펌프용 SRM의 압력제어 구동시스템을 제안하였다. 일반적으로 유압 펌프 시스템은 유압센서의 응답성으로 인하여 제어시스템의 시지연이 비교적 길어지게 되며, 이러한 시간지연은 PI 또는 PID 제어 구조에서 장시간의 진동과 불안정화를 만들기 쉽다. 본 논문에서는 시간 지연문제를 해결하고 리플이 없는 압력제어를 위하여 스미스 예측기(simth predictor)를 통한 지연보상과 직접 순시토크제어기법(Direct Instantaneous Torque, 이하 DITC)을 적용하였다. 제안된 제어 방식은 펌프와 센서간의 기구적 문제에 의한 지연문제 해결과 안정성을 확보하고, 펌프 압력제어의 동특성을 향상시키며 전류(轉流, commutation) 구간에서 균일한 토크를 발생시켜 토크 리플을 억제하기 위함이다. 제안된 제어방식은 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 효용성을 검증하였다.

모터 일체형 유압 파워 패키지의 개발 (Development of a Hydraulic Power Package Enclosed with an Electric Motor)

  • 박용호;이창돈;이진걸
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a new design of an one-body type of an unbalanced-fixed- displacement type vane pump combined with an induction type electric motor was suggested. By the application of the new design scheme, it was possible to reduce the number of parts of the pump system and to cut down the volume of power package than that of already-used products. The case in this study enabled efficient heat transfer and electricity insulation of hydraulic fluid. Thus oil moves through the inside of the package for cooling and returns to the reservoir. Because of this design, it was difficult to measure the shaft-input torque. Therefore the package overall efficiency in the paper was evaluated with a ratio of hydraulic power and electric power.

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Hydraulic Force and Impeller Evaluation of a Centrifugal Heart Pump

  • Timms, D.L;Tan, A.C.C;Pearcy, M-J;Mcneil, K;Galbraith, A
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.376-381
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    • 2004
  • A rig was constructed to test the performance characteristics and compare the hydraulic forces exerted on a centrifugal type artificial heart impeller. A conventional shaft. seal and bearing system. while driven by a small electric motor. supported the impeller which was separated from the pump casing by a six degree of freedom force transducer (JR3 Ine). Radial (x. y) and axial (z) hydraulic forces were recorded and compared. At physiological operating conditions. the results indicate that the double entry/exit centrifugal pump encounters a smaller radial force and significantly reduced axial thrust. These experimental results are valuable in the design of a magnetic bearing system to suspend the impeller of a centrifugal artificial heart pump. This experimental technique may also be applied to evaluate the required capacity and predict the lifetime of contact bearings in marine pumps.

직접순시토크 제어에 의한 SR구동형 유압 펌프시스템의 고성능 압력제어 (A High Performance Pressure Control of SR Type Hydraulic Pump System using Direct Instantaneous Torque Control Method)

  • 안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권10호
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    • pp.1751-1756
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a high performance pressure control scheme for SR(Switched Reluctance) type hydraulic oil pump using DITC(Direct Instantaneous Torque Control). SR drive has a good feature for pump applications due to a high efficiency, high speed and high torque characteristics. But, SR drive has high torque ripple in commutation region. So, the pump pressure variation is high in the region. In order to reduce the pressure variation, DITC combined with pressure control scheme is presented in this paper. A simple PI controller with flow and pressure limit, generates a reference torque to keep the constant actual pump pressure. The direct torque controller of SR drive generates inverter switching signals according to a control rule and a torque estimator. Computer simulation and experiemtal results show the validation of the proposed control scheme.

사판식 피스톤 펌프 서보제어기구 설계 (The Design of Servo Control Mechanism for Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Pump)

  • 노종호;함영복;윤소남;최병오
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 2002
  • The closed circuit pump is applied to control rotating speed and direction of hydraulic motor in hydrostatic transmission. To development of this pump, first of all the servo control regulator has to be designed. Mechanical-hydraulic type servo control mechanism is excellent to be compared with electronic-hydraulic type servo control valve to reliability and economy. In this paper to development positive and negative variable displacement type servo regulator, the hydro-mechanical servo control mechanism is calculated and designed with force balance of pilot piston and position feedback of servo piston.

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압력실의 크기와 운전 조건에 따른 수격펌프의 성능에 대한 실험적 고찰 (Experimental Study on the Effect of Air Chamber Size and Operation Parameters on the Performance of a Hydraulic Ram Pump)

  • 은골 에농진 에봉 죠오지;홍성구
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2019
  • Motor pumps cannot be used in those areas where electricity is not accessible such as remote rural areas in many African countries. Hydraulic ram pump is one of the solutions for supplying water for irrigation or domestic uses. The hydraulic ram pumps are working based on the water hammer effect for pumping without external power or electricity. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of air chamber volume and operation parameters on the performance of the hydraulic ram pump which was assembled with common plumbing parts. The experimental results showed the volume of the air chamber did not affect the performance such as discharge rate and head. When drive heights were 1.7 and 2.35 m, the maximum discharge heads were up to 7 m and 10 m, respectively. When the air chamber volume was 1 L, discharge rates were 0.23 and 2.12 L/min under the drive heights of 1.7 and 2.35 m, respectively. The average energy efficiency of the hydraulic ram pump assembled in this study was about 60% for all the experimental conditions.