• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid linear motor

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Development of hybrid type linear motor and its driving system (Hybrid type linear motor의 개발과 구동)

  • Kim Moon-Hwan;Kim Soon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2006
  • A Hybrid type LPM(Linear Pulse Motor) is designed as single side stator structure. Experimental results are shown that the static and dynamic characteristics. By the computer simulation, the permanent magnet design method is also clarified to desired thrust force. And microstep driver is adopted to the position controller to the designed LPM. The driver suppressed position errors within ${\pm}1501{\mu}m$.

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Design of a Hybrid Controller to Eliminate the Force Ripple in the Linear Motor (선형 모터에서 힘리플 제거를 위한 Hybrid 제어기의 설계)

  • Kim, Kyong-Chon;Kim, Jung-Jae;Choi, Young-Man;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2008
  • The proposed hybrid controller consists of PID controller, feedforward controller and RLSE (Recursive Least Square Estimating) adaptive controller to compensate the force ripple that is periodic function of position in a linear motor. The modeling of force ripple is divided into the current-dependent and current-independent components. The current independent components never change as the current into the linear motor changes. On the other hand, the current-dependent components change as current varies when the velocity and load of the linear motor change. The proposed controller can compensate both force ripples. The feedforward controller compensates the current-independent components and the RLSE adaptive controller compensates the current-dependents components. We verified the performance of the controller by simulation and experiments.

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Levitation and Thrust Forces Analysis of Hybrid-Excited Linear Synchronous Motor for Magnetically Levitated Vehicle

  • Cho, Han-Wook;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Han, Hyung-Suk;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.564-569
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a hybrid-excited linear synchronous motor (LSM) that has potential applications in a magnetically levitated vehicle. The levitation and thrust force characteristics of the LSM are investigated by means of three-dimensional (3-D) numerical electromagnetic FEM calculations and experimental verification. Compared to a conventional LSM with electromagnets, a hybrid-excited LSM can improve levitation force/weight ratios, and reduce the power consumption of the vehicle. Because the two-dimensional (2-D) FE analysis model describes only the center section of the physical device, it cannot express the complex behavior of leakage flux, which this study is able to predicts along with levitation and thrust force characteristics by 3-D FEM calculations. A static force tester for a hybrid-excited LSM has been manufactured and tested in order to verify these predictions. The experimental results confirm the validity of the 3-D FEM calculation scheme for the description of a hybrid-excited LSM.

The Stable Position Control of Hybrid type Linear Pulse Motor by Digital PI Control (디지털 PI 제어에 의한 HLPM의 안정된 위치제어)

  • Youn, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Maeng, In-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.637-645
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    • 2000
  • This study was represented the improvement of the flexible position control for linear motion of hybrid type linear pulse motor(HLPM). The driving method used a minute 125 microstep drive instead of full step drive method. The digital control method was applied to the PI control for more stable position control, at this time the PI control parameters have gained by a Ziegler-Nichols turning method. The loop transfer function of control system was combined with both motor transfer function and digital PI control equation. Such, the proper for digital PI control system is verified to through the simulation and experimental result of the stability step response and bode plot with proper gain and phase margin.

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Manufacturing Prototype and Characteristics Analysis of HB Type Linear Stepping Motor with Longitudinal Flux Machine (자속종방향 HB형 선형 스텝핑 전동기의 시작기 제작 및 특성해석)

  • 원규식;김동희;이상호;오홍석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, the necessity of linear position control motors have been increased in the various fields of the automatic control system. In the recently, the position control motor have disadvantaged in the efficiency and economical view since it require a conversion equipments such as belt and gear in order to convert rotary to linear motion. On the contrary, the hybrid linear stepping motor(HLSM) of linear motion digital actuator has a direct drive method that do not need mechanical conversion equipments. Therefore, the HLSM is better advantaged in the efficiency and economical view than a rotary stepping motor. In this paper, we have designed an optimum tooth shape and a permanent magnet value between the mover teeth by the 2D finite element method(FEM) to develop the HLSM with longitudinal flux machine(LFM) type, and calculated the thrust force and normal force. And we have manufactured the prototype of it. and have experimented the thrust force and the dynamic thrust characteristics of it.

Feasibility Assessment of New Hybrid Linear Motor Using Magnetostrictive Material

  • Kim, Jaehwan;Doo, Jae-Kyun;Kim, Jae-Do
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with the feasibility assessment of hybrid linear motor that operates based on self-moving cell concept. The moving cell is composed of Magnetostrictive actuator and a ring structure, and a cell train is constructed by connecting two cells in series. Since this motor uses strong push force of Terfenol-D actuators and friction of the cells, it can essentially produce long stroke and large force. The overall performance of the motor was measured in terms of speed and force.

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A study on the design of HB step motor using the piecewise-linear circuit analysis (구간 선형 회로 해석을 이용한 HB 스텝 모터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이태규;허욱렬
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 1988
  • The objectives of this paper are to establish an equivalent magnetic circuit of the hybrid PM step motor and to apply the canonical piecewise linear eqation and the Kazenelson algorithm of solving the nonlinear magnetic circuit, so that the static holding torque and the magnetic properties of the motor are determined. The results of that are applied to the design of the hybrid step motor.

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Linear Pulse Motor Characteristics Analysis using Non-linear Simulation (비선형 시뮬레이션에 의한 리니어 펄스모터의 특성해석)

  • Lee, Je-Hie;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.584-587
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    • 1992
  • Because linear motor directly drives linear motion, it does not need conversion equipment such as belt and gear. Especially linear pulse motor provide more precise positioning and large force of linear pulse motors. As current manufacture technic of linear pulse motor is much to be desired at home. This motor lay out to make use of computer aided design program, In this paper the experimental motor is 2-phases 4-poles hybrid pulse motor which has teeth per pole Simulation program is divided its function into 4 parts - air gap permeance analysis, permanent magnet & non-linear core operating point determine, winding configuration, leakage flux analysis. It is possible to make motor static and magnetic characteristics for this simulation program. Also, by varying input parameters of the program, experimental motor is to be compared to motor characteristics.

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The Thrust and Normal Force Analysis of Hybrid Linear Pulse Motor

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.2
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2001
  • This paper described the forces analysis of a hybrid linear pulse motor (HLPM) with high accuracy and repeatability. The HLPM is fed from a phase current by microstepping drive. The finite element method (FEM) is employed for calculating the force. The forces between mover(forcer) and stator(platen) have been calculated using the virtual work method. The detent force, rate of tooth width to tooth pitch and magnetic saturation were analyzed to considered the distortion characteristics of static thrust. The thrust to displacement produced a high pulsating force while the normal force is much higher than the thrust force.

A design of hybrid type linear motor and measurement of the thrust force characteristics (Hybrid type linear motor의 설계와 추력특성시험)

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.2147-2153
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    • 2009
  • A Hybrid type Linear Pulse Motor(LPM) for low cost is designed as single side stator structure. The static and dynamic characteristics measurement systems are designed. Experimental measurement systems, which measure the static and dynamic characteristic of the LPM, are uggested for the prototype LPM. It becomes known the values of the thrust forces. Finally the microstep drive method is adopted to the drive of prototype LPM. The waveform difference is measured between the microstep method and rectangular wave. From the experimental results, it can be confirmed that the repetitive ripple of the thrust force of the prototype LPM are reduced by taking the microstep drive method.