• 제목/요약/키워드: Hybrid film

검색결과 533건 처리시간 0.028초

위성중계기용 Ku-대역 저잡음증폭기 개발 (Development of Ku-band Low Noise Amplifier for Satellite Transponder)

  • 정진철;염인복;이성팔
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2003년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.13 No.1
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the development of a Ku-band Low Noise Amplifier with the Noise figure of 1.4dBmax, the gain of 35dB, and the In/Out Return toss of -22dB/-18dB in the frequency range from 14 to 14.5GHz for Satellite transponders. All RF components were assembled using a hybrid technology with 15-mil thin-film substrates. The mechanical and thermal design of the housing was performed considering a vibration and a vacuum of space environment.

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레이저를 이용한 차세대 평판 디스플레이 공정 (Laser Microfabrications for Next-Generation Flat Panel Display)

  • 김광열
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.352-357
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    • 2007
  • Since a pattern defects "repair" system using a diode pumped solid state laser for Flat Panel Display (FPD) was suggested, a lot of laser systems have been explored and developed for mass-production microfabrication process. A maskless lithography system using 405 nm violet laser and Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) has been developed for PDP and Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Thin Film Transistor (TFT) photolithography process. In addition, a "Laser Direct Patterning" system for Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) for Plasma Display Panel(PDP) has been evaluated one of the best successful examples for laser application system which is applied for mass-production lines. The "heat" and "solvent" free laser microfabrications process will be widely used because the next-generation flat panel displays, Flexible Display and Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) should use plastic substrates and organic materials which are very difficult to process using traditional fabrication methods.

Electrochemical Characteristics of Indium Tin Oxide Nanoparticles prepared by Sol-gel Combustion Hybrid Method

  • Chaoumead, Accarat;Choi, Woo-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Sung, Youl-Moon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.414-417
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    • 2011
  • Indium tin oxide (In:$SnO_2$) nanoparticles were synthesized employing a sol-gel combustion method followed by annealing. The TG, XRD, XPS and SEM results of the precursor powders and calcinated In:$SnO_2$ nanoparticles were investigated. Crystal structures were examined by powder XRD, and those results show shaper intensity peak at $25.6^{\circ}$ ($2{\theta}$) of $SnO_2$ by increased annealing temperature. A particle morphology and size was examined by SEM, and the size of the nanoparticles was found to be in the range of 20~30nm. In:$SnO_2$ films could controlled by nanoparticle material at various annealing temperature. The sol-gel combustion method was offered simple and effective route for the synthesis of In:$SnO_2$ nanoparticles.

반사형 Optically Compensated Splay 셀의 전기-광학 특성 (Electro-optic Characteristics of Reflective Optically Compensated Splay Cell)

  • 송제훈;오상민;이종문;이승희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.983-987
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    • 2004
  • We have studied electro-optic characteristics of reflective optically compensated splay (R-OCS) cell. The initial configuration of this cell is in splay form such that a mid director lies parallel to the substrate and around it hybrid structure is formed symmetrically so the optically compensation effect exists. Optimized optical configurations could be achieved by using a single polarizer, a quarter-wave film and a cell with quarter-wane retardation. The optimal cell retardation is 0.34 ${\mu}$m, allowing to have large cell gap. The cell provides high contrast ratio of 80:1 at normal direction and the region with contrast ratio over 5:1 covert up to 160$^{\circ}$ horizontally and vertically at all wavelength range.

픽토리얼리즘(Pictorialism)의 다원성에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Plurality of Pictorialism)

  • 하윤순
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2013년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.345-346
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    • 2013
  • 예술의 새로운 표현양식으로서 또는 매체와 장르의 형식적 실험이라는 측면에서 회화와 사진은 영향을 주고 받으며 발전해 왔다. 최근 연극, 영화, 미술, 사진, 문학, 무용, 음악등의 다양한 예술분야가 혼합된 혼성장르 또는 개념으로서의 다원예술(Interdisciplinary Art)은 문화적으로 남용되고 있으며 내용보다는 무분별한 디지털 프로세스 기반의 융합을 통한 시각적 표현작업들이 다원주의적 예술로 인식되고 있다.

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Layer-by-layer 기법을 통한 Cu2(btc)3-AAO 하이브리드 분리막의 제조 (Preparation of Cu2(btc)3-AAO Hybrid Membrane by Layer-by-layer Technique)

  • 유현석;최진섭
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2018
  • The $Cu_2(btc)_3$ metal-organic frameworks (MOF) coated anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membrane was successfully prepared by layer-by-layer technique using hand spray method. It was confirmed that the $Cu_2(btc)_3$ layer, which has the pore sized in 2-3 nm, on surface of AAO exhibited the polycrystalline thin film structure by XRD analysis. More than 100 repetitive spray cycles were required to obtain more robust and thick MOFs on AAO and it was possible to uniformly coat both the top and bottom surfaces of the AAO. It should be noted that the MOFs also could be coated on surface of pores resulting in reduce the size of pore from 52 nm to 32 nm.

Basic Principle for Determining Azimuthal Anchoring Strength by using HAN/TN Two Domain Liquid Crystal Cell

  • Tanaka, Norihiko;Kimura, Munehiro;Akahane, Tadashi
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.I
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    • pp.324-327
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    • 2005
  • We propose a novel technique for evaluating the azimuthal anchoring strength of the alignment film on the nematic liquid crystal (LC). In our evaluation, a unique cell, which has two domain in one cell, was used; one is hybrid aligned nematic (HAN) region, the other is twsited nematic (TN) region (viz. HAN/TN two domain cell). From the comparison of director angles on the front substrate with each region, we are able to determine the angle between easy axis and real director axis on the front substrate. From this evaluation, the azimuthal anchoring strength was obtained accurately.

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CBGA를 통한 초소형/박형 박막하이브리드 패키지 구현 (Generation of Mini-compacted Thin Film Hybrid Package by Ceramic Ball Grid Array)

  • 김상희
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1995
  • 박막제조 기술 및 BGA패캐지를 이용하여 Wellcom 2000 system 소요 OCU Board 의 집적화를 구현하였다. 기존 PCB에 실장되는 소자 일부를 2 Channel BGA 패캐지로 모 듈화한 결과 약 1/6로 소형화시킬수 있었으며 8 Channel의 모율화는 현재 진행중인 다층 구조의 제조 기술 개발과 아울러 BGA 패캐지로 실현이 가능하며 1/10로집접화할수 있음을 알수 있었다. 또한 PCB위에 Bare Chip을 실장하여 Wire Bonding 한 COB를 구현하여 CBGGA의 PCB실장과 함께한 모듈을 형성해 보았다. CBGA패캐지에 Ball Shear Test, In Circuit Test 온도 환경주기시험(TCT) 진동시험을 통하여 신뢰성을 입증하였다. 이때 CBGA의 Coplanarity(3.2%) 증진을 위하여 Ceramic Pad에 선택적인 도금 방식을 개발적용 하였다.

Hybrid Block Coding of Medical Images Using the Characteristics of Human Visual System

  • Park, Kwang-Suk;Chee, Young-Joon
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 1994
  • The demand of image compression is increasing now for the integration of medical images into the hospital information system. Even though the quantitative distortion can be measured from the difference between original and reconstructed images, it doesn't include the nonlinear characteristics of human visual system. In this study, we have evaluated the nonlinear characteristics of human visual system and applied them to the compression of medical images. The distortion measures which reflect the characteristics of human visual system has been considered. This image compression procedure consists of coding scheme using JND (Just Noticeable Difference) curve, polynomial approximation and BTC (Block Truncation Coding). Results show that this method can be applied to CT images, scanned film images and other kinds of medical images with the compression ratio of 5-10:1 without any noticeable distortion.

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건습식 혼합공정을 이용한 유연소재 상 전자파 차폐용 다층막 코팅 (Multilayer Coatings on Flexible substrate for Electromagnetic Shielding by Using Dry/Wet Hybrid Processes)

  • 이훈성;이명훈
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.373-379
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    • 2017
  • Dry processes like evaporation and sputtering in vacuum chamber are difficult to make a uniform, large area and high quality film on thin PET substrate because of PET degradation and bad adhesion. On the other hand, wet processes like electro or electroless plating have complex processes and require high environmental cost. In this study, we successfully prepared $2{\mu}m$ Zn/Cu/Ni multilayers coated on $12{\mu}m$ polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate by using dry-wet mixing processes. Their surface electric resistances were evaluated around $0.2{\Omega}$ by using 4 probe measurements. Furthermore, their corrosion resistance also evaluated by natural potential test and compared with other wet, dry and mixing process samples.