• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid distribution

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A Hybrid Platform Technology for Personalization Service based on Contents of Open Software (공개 소프트웨어 콘텐츠의 기반한 개인화 서비스를 위한 하이브리드 플랫폼 기술)

  • Hong, Yo-Hoon;Park, Sungkon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.465-471
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    • 2014
  • This paper, describes software hybrid platform that display a individual service environment, a standard concomitant web-browsing with interface form by WYSIWYG method webpage specific location as webpage addition without professional programming skill. That provides a controlled individual service working environment, personal platform of low cost/high efficiency the exiting internet webpage without modification. so these skill provide software or contents surfing web site that browsing web site and a distribution environment. this paper proposes a individual hybrid platform of compositional ecosystem that enrich a exiting web site.

Study on Weldability of A5052-H32 Sheet using Nd : YAG Laser-MIG Hybrid Welding (하이브리드(CW Nd : YAG Laser + MIG) 용접을 이용한 A5052-H32 맞대기 용접부의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyung;Bang, Han-Sur;Bijoy, M.S.;Jeon, Geun-Hong;You, Jea-Sun;Bang, Hee-Seon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the application of aluminum alloys has been increasing for lightweight and high quality transport vehicles. Therefore, the proposal has been made to apply high speed hybrid welding methods to the marine grade aluminum alloy (A5052) used for shipbuilding by combining a 3-KW CW Nd : YAG laser and the MIG welding process. In this study, the characteristics of the welding parameters were investigated for a hybrid butt joint. This paper also describes the determination of the heat distribution in a weldment and the welding residual stress using a finite element method. Mechanical experimentation was also used to ascertain the reliability of the weldment.

A Study on Mode II Interlaminar Fracture Toughness of Hybrid Composites (하이브리드 복합재료의 모드II 층간파괴인성치에 관한 연구)

  • 김형진;박명일;곽대원;김재동;고성위
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the effect of loading rate, specimen geometries and material properties for Mode II interlaminar fracture toughness of hybrid composite by using end notched flexure(ENF) specimen. In the range of loading rate 0.5~2mm/min, there is found to be no significant effect of loading rate with the value of critical energy release rate( $G_{IIc}$). there is no dependence of the interlaminar fracture energy upon the specimen width over the specimen widths examined. The value of $G_{IIc}$ for variation of initial crack length are nearly similiar values when material properties are CF/CF and GF/GF, however, the value of $G_{IIc}$ are highest with the increasing intial crack length at CF/GF. The values of $G_{IIc}$ for variation material properties are higher with the increasing moulding pressure when moulding pressures are 307, 431, 585㎪. The SEM photographs show good fiber distribution and interfacial bonding of hybrid composites when the moulding is the CF/GF.e CF/GF.

A Novel SDN-based System for Provisioning of Smart Hybrid Media Services

  • Jeon, Myunghoon;Lee, Byoung-dai
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, technology is rapidly changing to support new service consumption and distribution models in multimedia service systems and hybrid delivery of media services is a key factor for enabling next generation multimedia services. This phenomenon can lead to rapidly increasing network traffic and ultimately has a direct and aggravating effect on the user's quality of service (QOS). To address the issue, we propose a novel system architecture to provide smart hybrid media services efficiently. The architecture is designed to apply the software-defined networking (SDN) method, detect changes in traffic, and combine the data, including user data, service features, and computation node status, to provide a service schedule that is suitable for the current state. To this end, the proposed architecture is based on 2-level scheduling, where Level-1 scheduling is responsible for the best network path and a computation node for processing the user request, whereas Level-2 scheduling deals with individual service requests that arrived at the computation node. This paper describes the overall concept of the architecture, as well as the functions of each component. In addition, this paper describes potential scenarios that demonstrate how this architecture could provide services more efficiently than current media-service architectures.

Performance Analysis of A Hybrid Codebook for LTE Downlink Relay Systems (LTE 하향 링크 중계기 시스템에서 새로운 하이브리드 코드북 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Park, Noe-Yoon;Kim, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid codebook design method which combines DFT matrix based codebook for Rayleigh fading and LOS codebook for direct path. Link-level performances employing hybrid codebook outperform the ones employing the conventional codebooks when K-factor of Rician distribution is 0.28 to 0.99. Moreover hybrid codebook shows good performances over not only Rayleigh channel but also high K's Rician channels.

Preparation of Organic Dye-Inorganic Silica Hybrid Pigment and It's Application for Inkjet Dispersion Ink (유기 염료-무기 실리카 하이브리드 안료의 제조와 분산잉크로서 응용)

  • Jeon, Young-Min;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Gong, Myoung-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.422-429
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    • 2006
  • Studies were performed on preparation of organic-inorganic hybrid silica dye in a dispersing ink system. The silica was subjected to surface modification using 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) in order to promote the chemical reactivity of the raw silica. On the surfaces of the aminosilane-functionalised silica, red vinylsulfone-containing azo dye was adsorbed. The dye was found to have chemically reacted with the aminosilane-grafted silica surface, which was proven by FT-IR spectra. Studies on morphology and microstructure were performed employing scanning electron microscopy. The SEM micrographs and particle size distributions showed that a homogeneous pigment can be obtained employing silica as a core. Particle size distribution was also examined using the technique of dynamic light scattering. The ensuing pigment was subjected to various physicochemical evaluation such as inkjet property, storage stability, color change as inkjet ink using printer, spectrophotometric, microscopic techniques. Studies on hybrid dyes from the silica surface demonstrated that, in general, stable pigments for inkjet dispersion ink were obtained.

Development of Unified SCADA System Based on IEC61850 in Wave-Offshore Wind Hybrid Power Generation System (파력-해상풍력 복합발전시스템의 IEC61850기반 통합 SCADA시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Yub;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ham, Kyung-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.5
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    • pp.811-818
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    • 2016
  • This paper suggests a structure of power control system in floating wave-offshore wind hybrid power generation system. We have developed an unified SCADA(Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) system which can be used to monitor and control PCS(Power Conversion System) based on IEC61850. The SCADA system is essential to perform the algorithm like proportional distribution and data acquisition, monitoring, active power, reactive power control in hybrid power generation system. IEC61850 is an international standard for electrical substation automation systems. It was made to compensate the limitations of the legacy industrial protocols such as Modbus. In order to test the proposed SCADA system and algorithm, we have developed the wind-wave simulator based Modbus. We have designed a protocol conversion device based on real-time Linux for the communication between Modbus and IEC61850. In this study, SCADA system consists of four 3MW class wind turbines and twenty-four 100kW class wave force generator.

Searching for critical failure surface in slope stability analysis by using hybrid genetic algorithm

  • Li, Shouju;Shangguan, Zichang;Duan, Hongxia;Liu, Yingxi;Luan, Maotian
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2009
  • The radius and coordinate of sliding circle are taken as searching variables in slope stability analysis. Genetic algorithm is applied for searching for critical factor of safety. In order to search for critical factor of safety in slope stability analysis efficiently and in a robust manner, some improvements for simple genetic algorithm are proposed. Taking the advantages of efficiency of neighbor-search of the simulated annealing and the robustness of genetic algorithm, a hybrid optimization method is presented. The numerical computation shows that the procedure can determine the minimal factor of safety and be applied to slopes with any geometry, layering, pore pressure and external load distribution. The comparisons demonstrate that the genetic algorithm provides a same solution when compared with elasto-plastic finite element program.

A Theoretical Study for Stack Effect driven Natural Ventilation System in High-rise Building (고층건물에서 연돌효과를 활용한 자연환기시스템 설계를 위한 이론적 고찰)

  • Yoon, Sung-Min;Seo, Jung-Min;Kim, Yang-Soo;Lee, Joong-Hoon;Song, Doo-Sam
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2009
  • In these days, the green building movement caused by the energy crisis is increasing, passive design is getting mere and more attention as it provides many possibilities for energy conservation. Moreover, with the increasing social intention for healthy life, the demand for indoor air Quality is increasing in Korea. As result, the ventilation system which can provide the sound outdoor air constantly has been obliged in Korea. So, the hybrid system which using natural power and mechanical power and makes up for the shortage of mechanical and natural ventilation attracts people's attention in Korea. As a hybrid ventilation system, in this study, the stack effect driven hybrid ventilation system in high-rise residential building will be suggested. And in this paper, the theoretical review for hybrid ventilation system suggested in this study will be addressed. Especially, the characteristics of pressure distribution and airflow caused by stack effect in high-rise residential building and the possibility of natural ventilation as results of stack effect will be described.

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Mechanical and thermal properties of Homo-PP/GF/CaCO3 hybrid nanocomposites

  • Parhizkar, Mehran;Shelesh-Nezhad, Karim;Rezaei, Abbas
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2016
  • In an attempt to reach a balance of performances in homo-polypropylene based system, the effects of single and hybrid reinforcements inclusions comprising calcium carbonate nanoparticles (2, 4 and 6 phc) and glass fibers (10 wt.%) on the mechanical and thermal properties were investigated. Different samples were prepared by employing twin-screw extruder and injection molding machine. In morphological studies, the uniform distribution of glass fibers in PP matrix, relative adhesion between glass fibers and polymer, and existence of nanoparticles in polymer matrix were observed. $PP/CaCO_3$ (6 phc) as compared to pure PP and PP/GF had superior tensile and flexural strengths, impact resistance and deformation temperature under load (DTUL). $PP/GF/CaCO_3$ (6 phc) composite displayed comparable tensile and flexural strengths and impact resistance to neat PP, while its tensile and flexural moduli and deformation temperature under load (DTUL) were 436%, 99% and $26^{\circ}C$greater respectively. The maximum impact resistance was observed in $PP/CaCO_3$(6 phc). The highest DTUL was perceived in PP hybrid nanocomposite containing 10 wt.% glass fiber and 4 phc $CaCO_3$ nanoparticle.