• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Type Seat

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Development of Hybrid Type Automotive Drivers Seat (운전석용 하이브리드형 경량 좌석의 개발)

  • 김정인;최금호;이병휘;이우일;김희성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2000
  • A hybrid type automotive drivers seat was invented with new concepts for the reduction of weight and manufacturing costs. Fundamental studies were performed to determine the basic geometry of reinforcing support. A prototypical design was provided by the manufacturer considering compatibility with other parts. Several structural analyses simulating various crash situations were performed and modifications were continued until a final design was reached. A sample product was manufactured and sled crash tests were performed to verify the safety of the seat. Comparisons of test results with the previous model and a seat from another company proved safety performances to be superior.

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A Study on Manufacture and Control of a Self Manufacturing Hybrid Electric Vehicle (자작형 하이브리드카의 제작 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hack-Sun;Jeong, Chan-Se;Yang, Soon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, Hybrid Electric Vehicle is directly designed and manufactured for base study of HEV's system and Green Car. Foundation design consists of power train design and the frame design. The power train concept includes motor, engine, generator and battery. And the concept of the frame is the single-seat of this self-made HEV. A frame installed in hybrid system contains suspension, steering wheel, seat, accelerating pedal, brake pedal, clutch handle and various chassis parts with bearings. Electromagnetic clutch is equipped to transmit engine power to drive axle. The control algorism make using LabVIEW to control of an engine and a motor depending on drive condition. A parallel type hybrid system is manufactured to control operation of a motor and an engine depending on vehicle speed.

Analysis of Driver Injuries Caused by Frontal Impact during Abnormal Driver Position (비정상 상태 운전 시 정면충돌에서의 상해 분석)

  • Park, Jiyang;Youn, Younghan;Kwak, Youngchan;Son, Changki
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the driver can be assisted by the advanced active safety devices such as ADAS from road traffic risks. With this system, driver and passenger may freed from can driving tasks or kept eyes on forward direction while on the road. Help from adoptive cruise control, auto parking and newly develped automated driving vehicles technologies, the driver positions will vary significantly from the current standard driver position during the travel time. On this hypothesis, the objective of this study is analyze the behavior and injuries of drivers in the event of frontal impact under these abnormal driver position. Based on the KNCAP frontal impact testing method, this simulation matrix was set-up with dummies of 5 th tile female Hybrid III dummy and 50 th tile male Hybrid III dummy. The small sedan type passenger car was modeled in this simulation. The series of simulation was performed to compare the injuries and behaviour of each dummy, varying the seating status and seat position of each dummy.

Sheet Jointing Method of the Roof Exposed Hybrid Waterproofing Using the Bump-type Joint Reinforcement (돌기형 접합 보강재를 이용한 옥상 노출 복합방수의 조인트 시공방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Meong-Ji;An, Ki-Won;Kim, Dong-Chun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2018
  • Seat waterproofing materials applied to the roof of a building concrete structure inevitably produce joints and are applied with opposite dam joints or overlapping joints depending on the waterproof material applied to the top of the sheet. In this case, the joint performance is determined by the material at the top, rather than by the superimposed joint. In order to solve this problem, various reinforcements have been used to apply to the connecting parts of the opposite dam, but the problem of attachment between different materials or the lack of reinforcement of the joint tape has not been solved. Therefore, for the purpose of securing tensile performance to the joints, this study is used as a reinforcement for the joints of PP materials with high tensile performance and as a reinforcement for nylon materials.

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Development of a Finite Element Model for Studying the Occupant Behavior of a Mid-Size Truck with a Driver Side Airbag (운전석 에어백을 장착한 중형 트럭의 승객거동해석을 위한 유한요소 모델의 개발)

  • 홍창섭;오재윤;이대창
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2000
  • This paper develops a finite element model for studying occupant behavior of a mid-size truck equipped with a driver side airbag. The developed model simulates an occupant behavior using PAM-CRASH/PAM-SAFE in super computer SP2. The model is developed based on a sled test. A 50% hybrid dummy III is used for measuring head and chest accelerations and femur loads, and major injury coefficients such as HIC, CA and femur load. Inferior components such as foot rest, seat, kneebolster, crash pad, etc. are roughly modeled and defined by a rigid material model. And contact type II is used for detecting a contact with dummy. Contact type II definition uses force-deflection relationship of each body Such components as steering column which directly affect on the occupant injuy are modeled in detail and defined by an elastic-plastic material model. Airbag cushion is modeled using rivet elements. Airbag cover groove is modeled using rivet elements. Airbag tether is modeled as nonlinear bar elements. Airbag model has two vent holes to ventilating the exploded gas. Airbag is folded close to the real airbag folding procedure, and folded cautiously in order not to have initial penetration. A vehicle pulse acquired from 31mph frontal barrier test is used as input signal for the simulation. The simulation conditions are tuned to the sled test ones. The measured dummy accelerations and major injury coefficients, and filmed dummy behavior and airbag inflation process using high speed camera are compared to the simulation results to verify the developed finite element model.

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