• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Solar Receiver

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An Experimental Study on the Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid Solar Receiver for Dish/Stirling System (Dish/Stirling 시스템 적용을 위한 Hybrid 태양열 흡수기의 열특성에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Kang, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Kim, Nack-Joo;Yoo, Seong-Yeon;Kim, Jin-Heack
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2007
  • A Dish type solar concentrating system consists of a parabolic concentrator and a cavity receiver. In order to achieve high temperatures from solar energy, it is essential to efficiently reflect the solar rays in the concentrator and to minimize thermal losses in the cavity receiver. Improving the economical efficiency of a solar power system required the stirling unit to be operated continuously. For continuous operation of the stilting unit, the receiver must be continuously provided with thermal energy from solar as well as additional combustion heat. It is possible for a hybrid solar receiver system equipped with an additional combustion to be operated 24 hrs/day. A hybrid solar receiver was designed and manufactured for a total thermal load of 35 kW in the operating temperature range $700^{\circ}C$ to $800^{\circ}C$. The hybrid receiver system was tested in gas-only mode by gas-fired heat to investigate thermal characteristics at inclination angle varying from 0 deg to 30 deg(cavity facing down) and the aperture to cavity diameter ratios of 0(closed cavity) and 1.0(open cavity). This paper has been conducted to measure temperature distribution in cavity surface and to analyze thermal resistances, and the evaporation and condensation heat transfer coefficient in all cases(open and closed cavity).

A Study on Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid Solar Receiver for Dish Concentrating System (고온용 태양열 복합 흡수기의 열특성 분석 연구)

  • Kang, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Kim, Nack-Joo;Yoo, Seong-Yeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2006
  • To improve economic of solar power generation, stirling engine is required continuous operation and the receiver has to be provided with an additional combustion system. The hybrid receiver with a specially adapted combustion system is possible to 24 hr/day operation by solar and gas-fired. The inner cavity and external wall serve as absorber surfaces using collected irradiation and heat transfer surfaces for the gas heat flow, respectively. The hybrid receiver was designed and fabricated for the dish/stirling system. The analytical method for pridicting natural convective heat loss from receiver is used. The Koenig and Marvin model is used to estimate convection heat loss and heat transfer coefficiency.

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Thermal Characteristics of Hybrid Solar Receiver using a Solar and Combustion heating (태양열과 가스 연소열을 적용한 복합 태양열 흡수기의 열특성 연구)

  • Kang, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yoon, Hwan-Ki;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Nam
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.2 no.4 s.8
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2006
  • The Dish/Stirling system with the Stirling engine is currently used to convert solar energy directly to electrical energy. Successful operation of dish/Stirling system is supported by hybrid system, which will allow continuous operation driven by solar and combustion heating. The hybrid Receiver has to be provided with an additional combustion system. The heat pipe receiver and conbustion system were manufactured and tested for thermal characteristics of receiver. Maximum temperature difference along the heat pipe surface is $200^{\circ}C$. Emission measurements showed low NOx values of 28 to 46 ppm and very high CO values of 18 to 201 ppm.

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Thermal Characteristics of a Solar and Gas-fired Receiver (태양열과 가스 연소열을 복합 적용한 흡수기의 열특성 연구)

  • Kang, Myeong-Cheol;Kim, Jin-Soo;Kang, Yong-Heack;Yoon, Hwan-Ki;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Nam
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2006
  • The Dish/Stirling system with the Stirling engine is currently used to convert solar energy directly to electrical energy successful operation of dish/Stirling system is supported by hybrid system, which will allow continuous operation driven by solar and combustion heat ins. The hybrid Receiver has to be provided with an additional combustion system. The heat pipe receiver and conbustion system were manufactured and tested for thermal characteristics of receiver. Maximum temperature difference along the heat pipe surface is $200^{\circ}C$. Emission measurements showed low NOx values of 28 to 46 ppm and very high CO values of 18 to 201 ppm.

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