• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Interpolation

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Low Complexity Hybrid Interpolation Algorithm using Weighted Edge Detector (가중치 윤곽선 검출기를 이용한 저 복잡도 하이브리드 보간 알고리듬)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Jin;Jeon, Gwang-Gil;Jeong, Je-Chang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.3C
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2007
  • In predictive image coding, a LS (Least Squares)-based adaptive predictor is an efficient method to improve image edge predictions. This paper proposes a hybrid interpolation with weighted edge detector. A hybrid approach of switching between bilinear interpolation and EDI (Edge-Directed Interpolation) is proposed in order to reduce the overall computational complexity The objective and subjective quality is also similar to the bilinear interpolation and EDI. Experimental results demonstrate that this hybrid interpolation method that utilizes a weighted edge detector can achieve reduction in complexity with minimal degradation in the interpolation results.

Hybrid Motion Blending Algorithm of 3-Axis SCARA Robot based on $Labview^{(R)}$ using Parametric Interpolation (매개변수를 이용한 $Labview^{(R)}$ 기반의 3축 SCARA로봇의 이종모션 제어 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Won-Jee;Ju, Ji-Hun;Lee, Kee-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2009
  • In order to implement continuous-path motion on a robot, it is necessary to blend one joint motion to another joint motion near a via point in a trapezoidal form of joint velocity. First, the velocity superposition using parametric interpolation is proposed. Hybrid motion blending is defined as the blending of different two type's motions such as blending of joint motion with linear motion, in the neighborhood of a via point. Second, hybrid motion blending algorithm is proposed based on velocity superposition using parametric interpolation. By using a 3-axis SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm) robot with $LabVIEW^{(R)}$ $controller^{(1)}$, the velocity superposition algorithm using parametric interpolation is shown to result in less vibration, compared with PTP(Point- To-Point) motion and Kim's algorithm. Moreover, the hybrid motion $algorithm^{(2)}$ is implemented on the robot using $LabVIEW^{(R)(1)}$ programming, which is confirmed by showing the end-effector path of joint-linear hybrid motion.

Improved Method of Moments Using Hybrid Technique of Galerkin's and Interpolation Methods for Numerical Analysis of Electromagnetic Waves (전자파 수치 해석을 위해 갤러킨 기법과 보간법을 혼용하여 개선시킨 모멘트법)

  • Hwang, Ji-Hwan;Kwon, Soon-Gu;Oh, Yi-Sok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.541-550
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    • 2012
  • An improved method of moments using a hybrid Galerkin-interpolation technique for numerical analysis of electromagnetic wave scattering in the 3-dimensional space is presented in this paper. Basically, the EFIE(electric field integral equation) and RWG(Rao-Wilton-Glisson) basis function are used to compute a property of electromagnetic wave scattering. We propose a hybrid technique combining the existing Galerkin's method with the interpolation method to improve the efficiency of the numerical computation. Then, an index of relative distance of each cells was defined to distinguish the relatively far elements, which interpolation method can be applied. To verify the performance of the proposed technique, the analytical Mie-series solution was used to compute the theoretical RCS of a conducting sphere for the purpose of comparison. We also applied this hybrid technique to various scatterers such as trihedral/omni-directional corner-reflectors to analyze the radar backscattering properties.

Optimal Interpolation Functions of 2-None Hybrid-Mixed Curved Beam Element (두 절점 혼합 곡선 보요소의 보간함수 선정)

  • Kim, Jin-Gon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.3003-3009
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a new efficient hybrid-mixed C(sup)0 curved beam element with the optimal interpolation functions determined from numerical tests, which gives very accurate locking-free two-node curved beam element. In the element level, the stress parameters are eliminated from the stationary condition and the nodeless degrees of freedom are also removed by static condensation so that a standard six-by-six stiffness matrix is finally obtained. The numeri cal benchmark problems show that the element with cubic displacement functions and quadratic stress functions is the most efficient.

Image Data Interpolation Based on Adaptive Triangulation

  • Xu, Huan-Chun;Lee, Jung-Sik;Hwang, Jae-Jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.8C
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    • pp.696-702
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a regional feature preserving adaptive interpolation algorithm for natural images. The algorithm can be used in resolution enhancement, arbitrary rotation and other applications of still images. The basic idea is to first scan the sample image to initialize a 2D array which records the edge direction of all four-pixel squares, and then use the array to adapt the interpolation at a higher resolution based on the edge structures. A hybrid approach of switching between bilinear and triangulation-based interpolation is proposed to reduce the overall computational complexity. The experiments demonstrate our adaptive interpolation and show higher PSNR results of about max 2 dB than other traditional interpolation algorithms.

A Hybrid Automatic Focusing Method with Gaussian Interpolation and Adaptive Step Size (가우시안보간과 적응스텝크기를 적용한 하이브리드 오토포커싱)

  • Moon, Soon Hwan;Kim, Gyung Bum
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an hybrid automatic focusing method has been proposed for speedy and reliable measurement and inspection in industry. It can improve reliability of focusing position by using not a focusing measure but the hybrid one that is incorporated with sobel operator and auto-correlation. Also, it can not only reduce control time of focusing position using adaptive step size, but also improve accuracy of focusing position by gaussian interpolation. Its performance is verified by experiments. It is expected that it can apply to optical system for measurement and inspection in industry fields.

Design of the Polyphase Network for the Interpolation of Discrete Signals with the Hybrid FIR/IIR Digital Filter (이산신호의 보간을 위한 혼성 FIR/IIR필터에 의한 다상회로의 설계)

  • 박종연
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1983
  • The method of designing the polyphase network for the interpolation filter of the discrete signals is designed, the polyphase network consists of the hybrid FIR/IIR digital filter with the FIR filter and IIR filter which are designed by independent methods. It is showed that the proposed polyphase network is useful for the interpolation filter, by the estimation method using the white-gaussian noise.

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FAST UNIQUE DECODING OF PLANE AG CODES

  • Lee, Kwankyu
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.793-808
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    • 2013
  • An interpolation-based unique decoding algorithm of Algebraic Geometry codes was recently introduced. The algorithm iteratively computes the sent message through a majority voting procedure using the Gr$\ddot{o}$bner bases of interpolation modules. We now combine the main idea of the Guruswami-Sudan list decoding with the algorithm, and thus obtain a hybrid unique decoding algorithm of plane AG codes, significantly improving the decoding speed.

Experimental and statistical analysis of hybrid-fiber-reinforced recycled aggregate concrete

  • Tahmouresi, Behzad;Koushkbaghi, Mahdi;Monazami, Maryam;Abbasi, Mahdi Taleb;Nemati, Parisa
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.193-206
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    • 2019
  • Although concrete is the most widely used construction material, its deficiency in shrinkage and low tensile resistance is undeniable. However, the aforementioned defects can be partially modified by addition of fibers. On the other hand, possibility of adding waste materials in concrete has provided a new ground for use of recycled concrete aggregates in the construction industry. In this study, a constant combination of recyclable coarse and fine concrete aggregates was used to replace the corresponding aggregates at 50% substitution percentage. Moreover, in order to investigate the effects of fibers on mechanical and durability properties of recycled aggregate concrete, the amounts of 0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% steel fibers (ST) and 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.15% polypropylene (PP) fibers by volumes were used individually and in hybrid forms. Compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV), water absorption, toughness, elastic modulus and shrinkage of samples were investigated. The results of mechanical properties showed that PP fibers reduced the compressive strength while positive impact of steel fibers was evident both in single and hybrid forms. Tensile and flexural strength of samples were improved and the energy absorption of samples containing fibers increased substantially before and after crack presence. Growth in toughness especially in hybrid fiber-reinforced specimens retarded the propagation of cracks. Modulus of elasticity was decreased by the addition of PP fibers while the contrary trend was observed with the addition of steel fibers. PP fibers decreased the ultrasonic pulse velocity slightly and had undesirable effect on water absorption. However, steel fiber caused negligible decline in UPV and a small impact on water absorption. Steel fibers reduce the drying shrinkage by up to 35% when was applied solely. Using fibers also resulted in increasing the ductility of samples in failure. In addition, mechanical properties changes were also evaluated by statistical analysis of MATLAB software and smoothing spline interpolation on compressive, flexural, and indirect tensile strength. Using shell interpolation, the optimization process in areas without laboratory results led to determining optimal theoretical points in a two-parameter system including steel fibers and polypropylene.

Hybrid Algorithm for Interpolation Based on Macro-block Gray Value Gradient under H.264 (H.264하에서 마크로 블록 그레이 값의 미분을 사용한 인터폴레이션)

  • Wang, Shi;Chen, Hongxin;Yoo, Hyeon-Joong;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 2009
  • H.264 suggests applying a 2-D 6-tap wiener filter to realize the interpolation for half-pixel positions, followed by a bilinear interpolation to get the data of quarter-pixels precision. This method is comparatively simpler; however, it only considers the affection of 4-connection neighborhood ignoring the influence that comes from the changing rate between respective neighborhoods. As a result, it has the characteristics of a Low-pass filter under the risk of losing high-frequency weights. The Cubic interpolation uses the gray-values within the larger regions of points to be sampled for interpolation. Nevertheless, the cubic interpolation is more complicated and computational. We give a deep analysis on the features while applying both bilinear and cubic interpolation in H.264 presenting a proper selection of interpolation algorithm with respect to specific distribution of gray-value in a certain grand block. The experiments point out that load far motion searching and interpolation are reduced when promoting the precision of interpolation simultaneously.