• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hull form design

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A Study on the Hull Form Design of a G/T 199ton Class Fishing Boat for Both Fish-luring Lighting and Fish Carrying in Korean Large Purse Seiner Fishing System (G/T 199톤급 우리나라 대형선망 등선 겸용 운반어선의 선형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ae-Seon;Lee, Young-Gill;Jin, Song-Han
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a method of hull form design for the assistant vessel which is used both as a lighting boat and a fish carrying boat for the fleet of newly formated purse seiner vessels. The optimum hull form parameters are searched by the Sequential Quadratic Programing(SQP) method with the power estimation method of Van Oortmerssen. The prismatic curve is redesigned from that of the reference hull by the Lackenby method. Through the modification of the hull form by using a CAD system, the design procedure is completed. The resistance performances of the reference and the modified hull forms are estimated by using a numerical simulation method. Also, the estimation of seakeeping ability and stability for the modified hull forms are carried out. And then, an optimum hull form is proposed for the designed hull form. Ship model tests for the reference and the designed hull forms are carried out at ship model basin. The results of the experiments show that the effective horse power of the designed hull form is about 22% smaller than that of the reference hull form at design speed. The designed hull form proposed in this study will contribute to the development of the hull form for Korean large purse seiner vessels.

The Determination of Initial Main Particulars and a Hull Form generation Using a Neurofuzzy Modeling (뉴로 퍼지 모델링을 이용한 초기 주요요목 결정 및 선형 생성)

  • Kim, Soo-Young;Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Choong-Ryeol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the initial hull form design process which generate a hull form using a neurofuzzy modeling. Neurofuzzy system is to combine the merits of fuzzy inference system and neural networks. Therefore it has structured knowledge representations as well as adaptive capacities. Initial hull form design stage is the process which generate an adoptable hull form from the limited design information and multi-decidions condidering correlations with design factors. It can be assidted efficiently by neurofuzzy system. This paper suggests two methods of an initial hull form generation using the neurofuzzy modeling and B-spline theory. and examines the usefulness of suggested method through its application examples.

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Surface Modeling of Forebody's Hull Form Using Form Parameters and Fair-Skinning (형상 파라메터와 평활화 스키닝을 이용한 선수 선형 곡면 모델링)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;HwangBo, Seung-Myun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.601-610
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a new geometrical surface modeling method of forebody's hull form which is fully defined by form parameters. The complex hull form in the forebody can be modeled by the combination of three parts: bare hull, bulbous bow and blending part which connects a bare hull and a bulbous bow. All these subdomain parts are characterized by each own form parameters and constructed with simple surface model. For this, we need only 2-dimensional hull form data and then the form parameters are calculated automatically from these data. Finally, the smooth hull form surfaces are generated by parametric design and fair-skinning. In the practical point of view, we show that this new method can be useful and efficient modeling tool by applying to the hull form surface modeling of Panamax container's forebody.

Remodeling of Hull Form and Calculation of Design Parameters using Cubic Composite Spline (3차 복합 스플라인을 이용한 선형의 리모델링 및 설계 파라메터 계산)

  • Son, Hye-Jong;Kim, Hyun-Cheol
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a method calculating various hull form parameters which are required in numerical analysis for ship performance such as motion, maneuverability, resistance and propulsion, etc. After the hull form is designed, before the model tests the ship's performances are evaluated by various analysis tools in which the hull form parameters are used with many kinds of forms aside from offset data. Here, The hull form parameters characterize the properties of hull form and contain positional, differential and integral information implicitly. Generally, the commercial CAD-system has not functions enough for supporting these form parameters and therefore each shipyard uses its own in-house analysis program as well as commercial analysis software. To overcome these limitations, modules for supporting these analysis programs have developed. The modules contain cubic composite spline cure using local curve fairing, intersect algorithm, Gaussian integral, and other geometric techniques needed in calculating hull form parameters. Using our analysis-supporting modules, a complex hull form can be remodeled exactly to the hull form designed by CAD-system and any hull form parameter required in various performance analyses can be calculated.

A Study on the Bow Hull Form Design of Full Ship Considering the Nonlinear Waves (비선형파를 고려한 비대선의 선수선형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Jin-Won;Lee, Young-Gill;Choi, Si-Young;Choi, Young-Chan;Jeong, Kwang-Leol;Ha, Yoon-Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces a new hull form design method for the bow of a full ship, by actively applying the relation between the fore-body hull form and its wave resistance characteristics. For the hull form design, the Series 60($C_B=0.8$) hull is chosen as the parent ship, and Kracht's charts are used to determine the parameters of the bulbous bow in the early stages of hull form design. Several hull forms have been tested in order to obtain enough hull form variations with various bow shapes and design parameters in the search of the best design. In order to investigate the resistance characteristics of the designed hull forms, numerical simulations with corresponding model tests have been rigorously performed. For the numerical simulations, the Marker-density method is employed to track the nonlinear phenomena of the free surface(program IUBW). Model tests have also been performed to achieve an improved research performance using the designed hulls. Both numerical and experimental results show that the wave resistance of the hull forms can be effectively diminished if the bows are designed using the method introduced in this research. It is also expected that this research can facilitate better productivity in hull form design, especially at the preliminary design stage of a full ship type vessel.

A Study on the Hull Form Design of High-Speed Trimaran (고속 삼동선형 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이영길;최동섭;김규석
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays, We have had a growing interest in high-speed vessels' because it is very important to save time and cost in marine transportation. The development of hull form for high-speed vessels is high priority to secure the competitive power for the transportation of cargos. Therefore, the demand of the high-speed vessels is gradually increased, but the conventional hull forms are limited by rapidly increasing resistance upon the increase of ship speed in high-speed region. Therefore, new concepts for the hull form of high-speed vessels have been requested. One of the derived hull forms for that demand is the hull form of trimaran type. Trimaran has a very slender main hull as compared with conventional single hull so that is reduced in wave resistance. The slender main hull has the undesirable characteristics of stability, but two side hulls make up for the week points in the stability. That is, trimaran is able to have desirable performances for the resistance and stability. In this paper, for the design of 200TEU class container vessel with trimaran type, which will be cruised in Yellow-Sea region, firstly a preliminary hull is designed, and the model test is carried out with the variation of side hull position. From the experience of the preliminary hull form design, an improved hull form for the 200TEU container are designed, and the model tests are carried out. Also, a numerical computation technique is adopted for the simulation of flow phenomena around the designed hull forms. The final hull form is compared with existing ships for the resistance performance from the computation with computer and ship model tests.

Practical Hull Form Design using VOB (VOB를 이용한 선형 설계 실용화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2016
  • In general, ship hull form design is carried out in two stages. In the first stage, the longitudinal variation of the sectional area curves is adapted from a similar mother ship to determine the volume distribution in ships. At this design stage, the initial design conditions of displacement, longitudinal center of buoyancy, etc. are satisfied and the global hydrodynamic properties of the structure are optimized. The second stage includes the local designing of the sectional forms. Sectional forms are related to the local pressure resistance in the fore- and aft-body shapes, cargo boundaries, interaction between the hull and propeller, etc. These relationships indicate that the hull sections need to be optimized in order to minimize the local resistance. The volumetric balanced (VOB) variation of ship hull forms has been suggested by Kim (2013) as a generalized, systematic variation method for determining the sectional area curves in hull form design. This method is characterized by form parameters and is based on an optimization technique. This paper emphasizes on an extensional function of the VOB considering a geometrical wave profile. We select a container ship and an LNG carrier to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed technique. Through analysis, we confirm that the VOB method, considering the geometrical wave profile, can be used as an efficient tool in the hull form design for ships.

A Study on the Basic Design for Platform Support Vessel (PSV) and Hull Form Development for Enhancement of Resistance & Propulsion Performance (해양작업지원선(PSV)의 기본설계 및 저항추진 성능 향상을 위한 선형개선 방안 연구)

  • Yum, Jong-Gil;Kang, Kuk-Jin;Lee, Young-Yeon;Lee, Chun-Ju;Ok, Kun-Do
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2018
  • Present paper shows the basic design procedure for platform support vessel operating in open sea, and hull form development process. General design concept considering the operating mission, operating sea condition and shipping freight, etc. is explained shortly. For the hull form design, the initial hull form was designed based on the reference PSVs. The resistance and propulsion test results for the initial hull form with twin Azimuth thruster were analyzed and a few items for improvement were derived. At the next stage, main parameters including Length, Cp-curve, Cb, Lcb, etc. were changed totally for the hull form improvement. Furthermore, 3 different bulbous bows for the fore-body design to reduce the wave resistance and after-body design to reduce the residual resistance were carried out. The best hull form among the 3 fore-bodies with same after-body was selected through the comparison of wave resistance calculation results. Twin ducted Azimuth thruster with the smaller propeller diameter than the former were adapted to increase the propulsive efficiency. The final hull form with the twin Azimuth thruster was evaluated to satisfy more than the target design speed 14 knots in sea condition with sea margin 15% at the 5,000kW BHP through the model test in KRISO.

Hull Form Design of 46 Feet Motor Yacht (46피트급 모터요트의 선형설계)

  • Shin, Sung-Chul;Kim, Hwon-Mo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2008
  • This article describes a part of collaborative research between industry and academy to develop an initial hull form of 46 feet motor yacht. Hydrodynamic performances such as stability, resistance and seaworthiness were estimated after completing the procedure of hull form design in the initial design stage.

On the Optimum Preliminary Hull Form Design by Hull Form Transformation Technique (선형변환에 의한 최적 초기선형설계 기법에 관한 연구)

  • K.Y.,Lee;W.S.,Kang
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1987
  • In general, preliminary hull form design is performed by changing a parent hull form using a computer to satisfy given requirements, e.g., principal dimensions, displacement, $L_{CB}$, and etc. Principal dimensions, $C_b,\;L_{CB}$ and midship sections are the only parameters to be modified in the traditional hull form variation methods available for preliminary design. In this paper, a method is presented in which local cross sections as well as principal dimensions and midship sections are modified according to design requirements. The method gives hydrostatic curves of modified hull form simultaneously. An optimization technique to satisfy the constraints of hydrostatic characteristics such as maximizing KM as a design requirement is also considered.

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