• Title/Summary/Keyword: Houttuynia cordata Thumb

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Inhibitory Effects of Extracts of Houttuynia cordata Thumb (Saururaceae) on Cytokine Release of Human Monocytic THP-1 Cells and Human Eosinophilic EoL-1 Cells

  • Lee, Ji-Sook
    • Biomedical Science Letters
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, we investigated whether Houttuynia cordata Thumb (Saururaceae; HC) extracts have an anti-inflammatory effect in human monocytic THP-1 cells and human eosinophilic EoL-1 cells. The dried and powdered whole plants of HC were extracted with 80% EtOH. The combined extract (HC-1) was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with water, and then successively partitioned with n-hexane, EtOAc, and BuOH to produce the n-hexane (HC-2), EtOAc (HC-3), BuOH (HC-4), and the water-soluble fractions (HC-5), respectively. HC extracts have no cytotoxicity on THP-1 cells and EoL-1 cells at a high concentration of $10\;{\mu}g/ml$ for 24 h, except HC-2 extract ($10\;{\mu}g/ml$). Interleukin-6, Interleukin-8 and Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 in THP-1 cells were increased after the treatment with the extract from house dust mite or LPS. The increase of cytokine production was strongly suppressed by HC-3 extract, in comparision with other extracts. HC-3 also had inhibitory effect on Interleukin-6 production increased by mite extract and LPS in EoL-1 cells. However, HC-3 extract increased Interleukin-8 production induced by mite extract and LPS in EoL-1 cells. These results suggest that HC extracts may be used as useful agents for treating allergic disorders such as asthma and atopic dermatitis.

Lignans and Macrolides from the Leaves of Houttuynia cordata with Inhibitory Activity against NO Production in Murine Macrophage RAW 264.7 Cells

  • Ahn, Jongmin;Chae, Hee-Sung;Chin, Young-Won
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2022
  • Eight lignans (1-8) and two macrolides (9-10) were isolated from the CHCl3-soluble fraction of Houttuynia cordata Thumb (Saururaceae). Structures of isolates were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods. Fatty acid-derived macrolides (9-10) have rarely been reported from nature. All the isolates were tested for their inhibitory activities against NO production in RAW 264.7 cells stimulated by LPS. It was found that compounds 3 and 9 remarkably down-regulated LPS-induced NO production with IC50 values, 5.4 and 40.3 μM, respectively, without cytotoxicity.

Antioxidant Properties in Water and 70% Ethanol Extracts of Houttuynia Cordata Thunb (어성초의 추출물에 따른 항산화력 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung Soo;Kim, Mi-Ja;Cheong, Chul;Kang, Soon Ah
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5091-5096
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    • 2013
  • Houttuynia cordata Thunb is a famous traditional Chinese medicine. Also it has rich in functional and bioactive substances with outstanding immunopotentiation, anti-cancer, antimicrobial, and anti-aging effects. This study was evaluated water and 70% ethanol extracts of Houttuynia cordata Thunb using in vitro system antioxidant properties methods. The scavenging DPPH and ABTS radicals of 2 mg/mL 70% ethanol extract were 91.8 and 54.8%, respectively. Also, The FRAP assay of this showed increase in activity. In results, the antioxidant properties of 70% ethanol extract increased significantly compared to water extract(p < 0.05). Therefore, 70% ethanol extract of Houttuynia cordata Thunb may contribute to antioxidant property.