• 제목/요약/키워드: Housing Problems

검색결과 999건 처리시간 0.023초

시설보호 아동의 스트레스 대처행동과 행동문제간의 관계 (The relationships between institutionalized children's stress coping behaviors and behavior problems)

  • 이진숙;한지현
    • 한국생활과학회지
    • /
    • 제15권6호
    • /
    • pp.951-959
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of current study was to investigate the relationships between institutionalized children's stress coping behaviors and behavior problems. The subjects were composed of 80 primary school 4th, 5th, 6th graders(45 boys, 35 girls) and 55 middle school 1th, 2th graders(42 boys, 13 girls) who were institutionalized in jeonju. The major findings were as follows: 1) The institutionalized children's stress coping behaviors were significantly different between the groups based on gender, grade, and period in institution. 2) The institutionalized children's problem behaviors were statistically different between the groups based on gender and period in institution. 3) In regression analysis models, active or passive coping strategies were negatively or positively related to internalized behavior problems respectively. Furthermore period in institution was positively related to externalized behavior problems.

  • PDF

결혼이민자의 주거환경 적응사례 (A Case study on the Housing Environment Adaptation of Marriage Immigrants)

  • 김진희;안옥희;조영미
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2009년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.151-155
    • /
    • 2009
  • With the recent increase in the number of foreign settlers in our country, we need a societal system which they can adapt well in. In order to successfully settle in our society, the marriage immigrants who especially plan a life in a new environment should be supported with support programs, especially to help them adapt to their very basic housing environment as their daily environment. From this research, through a program analysis of multi-cultural family support centre, the societal support helping to adapt to the residential environment for marriage immigrants in each nation was examined, and grasp an understanding on their adaptation to the housing environment by conducting interviews about housing environment adaptation examples. From the result of analyzing the 100 programs of the multi-cultural family support system, it could be seen that for the marriage immigrants to adapt, various programs are needed. In other words, there are effective programs for the early settlement of the marriage immigrants such as Korean education, tradition culture education, provision of district daily information, but it could be seen that heavier education was needed for, than for the sake of the marriage immigrants who took such education. Through adaptation case examples of 8 marriage immigrants from 5 different countries, it was realizable that the housing problems the marriage immigrants go through, are not limited to themselves, but also are related to the safety of their family and adaptation problems with their children. Therefore, by developing an adaptation program to help with housing environmental adaptation, the lives of the marriage immigrants' families will be supported, and will support early settlement, which then basic preparation for human resources as district societal use will be needed. By developing a program with a housing environmental professional, and if there is a positive effect and achievement, it is expected that there will be a standard program system available for all marriage immigrants.

  • PDF

우리나라 공동주택의 리모델링 활성화를 위한 제도 개선 방안 (Improvement Scheme of System for Apartment Housing Remodeling Activity)

  • 김용성;이찬식
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-67
    • /
    • 2001
  • 1999년 현재 총 주택 재고 1천 백만 호 중 공동주택은 약 $57.5{\%}$를 차지하고 있다. 대부분의 공동주택은 공용부분에 대한 극히 부분적인 유지보수와 개별세대를 위주로 리모델링이 이루어지고 있어서 관리의 효율성이 낮고 사회경제적인 낭비를 초래하고 있다. 정부에서는 ‘주택건설촉진법'과 '공동주택관리령'을 제정하여 공동주택을 효과적으로 관리하기 위한 노력을 기울이고 있지만 운영상 많은 문제점이 나타나고 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 이 논문은 문헌조사, 설문 및 면담조사를 바탕으로 우리나라의 공통주택관리방식, 금융$\cdot$세제상 지원, 특별수선충당금 적립, 자재품질 및 설계기준 그리고 리모델링 관련 법령 측면에서 공동주택의 리모델링을 활성화할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

복지적 접근을 통한 노인주거 변화 고찰 (A Study on Welfare Approaches on the Change about Housing for the Elderly)

  • 류현주;양세화
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.515-520
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, it is considered how housing paradigm for the elderly has been changed from traditional societies to the current times in terms of welfare. Those changes could be necessary for establishing housing policies and implementing them concerning the characteristics of the elderly and their predictable problems related to welfare. It is intended that diverse housing issues for the elderly in relation to welfare are investigated. The welfare approach is appropriate for the consideration of elderly housing as one of the individual goals for the welfare. For the accomplishment of the purpose, the changes are considered in terms of social, physical, and policy aspects.

  • PDF

주거개발사업의 환경영향평가제도 개선방향 (The Improvement Direction of the Environmental Impact Assessment System for Residential Developments)

  • 김흥식;정진형;최명수;안정근;김상규;김종대;전주영
    • 환경영향평가
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.117-123
    • /
    • 1998
  • The present study was performed to improve the Environmental Impact Assessment system by comparing and analysing EIA systems for Residential Developments in the light of the business practice. For the improvement of EIA system, future strategies from each of three part ; the organ of approval(Construction&Transportation Dept.) for residential developments, the organ of consultation(Environment Dept.) for EIA and a developer(Korea Nation Housing Corp.), were analysed, and EIA systems and the processes of Residential developments were analysed. Results from the analysis of problems have provided a proposal for improvement of the Environmental Impact Assessment.

  • PDF

공동주택 계획을 위한 지속가능한 커뮤니티 평가요소에 관한 연구 - 선행연구를 중심으로 - (A Study of the Evaluating Factors of the Community for the Planning of a Sustainable Housing Complex)

  • 조인숙;신화경
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.161-169
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the development of housing estates, 'Sustainable development' is indispensable to achieving quality in our living environments, and to minimize any environmental problems which may threaten our way of life. Developed from the 1970's, sustainable development has become the global paradigm. Determining and improving the community elements of a sustainable housing complex is important in order to improve the quality of life within the housing complex. The purpose of this study is to suggest evaluation factors of sustainability and community for the planning of a housing complex. For this purpose, this study firstly deduce the elements of sustainability and community. In the study, literature research methods are used for data collection. The results of this study are as follows: First, the elements of sustainability are comprised of social, economic and environmental aspects. Second, the elements of community are comprised of hardware, software, and human aspects.

사회취약계층 주택개보수사업 개선방향연구 - 전남지역의 농어촌주거를 중심으로 - (A Study on Home Improvement Policy for the Vulnerable Families - Focused on Jeonnam Area -)

  • 이재홍;천득염
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study is to grasp the vulnerable families selected by the laws and qualification criteria on housing reformation and repair project of the Ministry of Land, Transportation and Maritime Affairs, the procedures of housing improvement projects, and the roles of superintendents, focusing on rural living and housing environment improvement. After the regional characters, housing style and structure of the recipients (the selected vulnerable families), and construction companies were closely examined by items and year, the results and problems of housing reformation and repair were diagnosed, compared and analyzed. On the basis of the results, the overall guidelines and directions of housing environment improvement for vulnerable families were suggested. Hopefully, these suggestions will be helpful for the kind of project in the future.

에너지 절약형 친환경 농어촌주택 디자인 방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning of Rural Housing of Energy Saving Type Environmental Friendly)

  • 손광호;정도화;신정숙;김강섭
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.13-20
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study takes notes on energy problems and sustainability of rural housing. The purpose of this study was to analyze the actual conditions of rural and applying energy saving of rural housing. For this, we tried to review literatures and conduct a field survey. The results of this study were as follows, first, rural housing of energy saving type environmental friendly applied planning factors with gradual carbon decrease by considering economic efficiency, current application and technical level. Second, the principal concepts of this housing are economic, locality and energy efficiency, it is applicable three kinds of the concepts of environmentally friendly housing. Third, this housing in planning must decrease energy consumption and increase air conditioning efficiency by means of air tightness and improvement insulation capacity.

인간공학적 작업평가방법론에 의한 고령자 사용 부엌의 문제점 사례분석 (Case Analysis on Problems of the Elderly Using Kitchens by Ergonomic Work Evaluation Methods)

  • 최윤정;조재경;안중선;이진광
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze the problems of the elderly using kitchens by ergonomic work evaluation methods, and to make suggestions for planning and remodeling of the kitchens for the elderly. The work evaluation methods which used in this study were direct-observing methods, which contained the process of 2 or 3 times each visiting to four different houses where elderly people live. For direct-observing methods, analyzing with movement observations and observation methods with photos and videos were used. Characteristics of subject elderly people and problems of their kitchens were analyzed by static measurements, interviews, pictures, and videos. The data, which are recorded movements of the preparing meal of the elderly were analyzed by playing it back repeatedly. As results, physical characteristics of the elderly was the most important consideration; a participant with the arthritical knee was limping at the kitchen entrance due to the difference of the floor level, and a user with a bent back was working on the floor or place an elbow on the worktable to support her body. Those results made a conclusion about the common problems of the kitchens, and suggested the check list which has to be considered when designing the elderly using kitchen.

미래주거 계획개념의 전개과정에 대한 역사적 고찰(1) -19세기-20세기 전반기에 제시된 미래주거 계획개념을 중심으로- (The Historical Research of the Future Housing Planning Concept(1) -Focused on the Future Housing Planning Concept proposed from the 19C to the beginning of the 20C-)

  • 김미경;박영순
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14호
    • /
    • pp.90-98
    • /
    • 1998
  • At the threshold of the 21st century People have been exploring the future of each field. Accordingly In the area of housing the increase in income level and high-technology development facilitated full scale research on the future housing. The purpose of this research is to try to set up a systematic theory on the future housing by investigating theoretical backgrounds of the future housing and development of the future housing planning concept, A document research method was used to analyze the development of the future housing planning concept of three periods from its origin in the 19th century to present : the burgeoning period growing period and maturing period. In particulary this research examines development of the future housing planning concept from the 19th century in which future housing planning concept was emerged to the early part of the 20th century: the burgeoning period. The future housing planning concepts of this period are analyzed as follows ; In order to solve the social problems arising in the process of the Industrial Revolution, the concept such as ; "ideal city", "high rise apartment housing" and "industrialized housing" was formulated. housing" was formulated.ated.

  • PDF