• Title/Summary/Keyword: House of Quality (HoQ)

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An Application of the HoQ Framework to Website Performance Improvement: Case Study of an Online Education Website (웹사이트 경쟁력 강화를 위한 평가 및 개선 방안 : HoQ 모형에 기반한, 온라인교육 K사 웹사이트의 품질 개선)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Suh, Young-Ho;Roh, In-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2005
  • HoQ (House of Quality) provides an effective tool not only to arrange and evaluate VoC (Voice of Customers) and VoE (Voice of Engineers), but also to link and combine VoC and VoE, thereby presenting explicit directions for quality improvement. There have been, however, few researches on the HoQ framework in the IT industry. The case study discussed here serves an illustration of the applicability and usefulness of the HoQ approach to website quality improvement. The proposed HoQ framework shows great potentials since customers needs are explicitly considered in the framework, and it helps website administrators develop better web services by providing guidelines for reengineering the website operations.

Linear Algebraic Approach to House of Quality Model (품질의 집(HoQ) 모형에 대한 수리적 해석)

  • Kim, Do-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2006
  • 품질의 집(HoQ, House of Qualify) 모형은 1960년대 후반에 개발된 이래, 거의 모든 제조업에 적용되어 왔으며, 이제는 서비스업에서도 HoQ 모형을 응용하여 서비스를 개발하거나 서비스전달과정을 개선하는 경우가 많다. 그러나 50년에 가까운 역사를 가짐에도 불구하고, HoQ 모형을 수리적 관점에서 엄밀하게 분석하여 그 이론적 기초를 공고하게 다지는 연구는 매우 드물다. 본 연구에서는 TQM이나 6-시그마 프레임워크의 핵심적 도구로 등장하는 HoQ 모형을 선형대수학(linear algebra)적 관점에서 해석하고 분석하여, 방법론으로서의 가치를 재조명한다. 이러한 접근을 통하여 HoQ 모형이 품질경영에 기여하는 바와 함의 및 한계점 등을 명확히 밝혀, 모형의 올바른 활용을 유도할 수 있다.

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On How to determine Customer-oriented Technical Importance Ratings : An Evaluative Study (고객 중심 기술 중요도 결정 방법)

  • Yoon Cheol Hwoan;Kim Yong Pil;Yun Deok kyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.29-44
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    • 2004
  • Obtaining and fully understanding the true requirements of customers is hard task. However, successful use of quality function deployment(QFD) depends on capturing customers' requirements and reflecting them during the design of a product. One of common mistakes in QFD is to perform analysis using an inconsistent house of quality(HoQ) chart. This article presents a model for prioritizing customer attributes and design characteristics in order to make a product more attractive to customers. The proposed model modifies the analytic hierarchical process(AHP) with simple pairwise comparison. Our exploration using of QFD identifies how practitioners maintain consistency, whist quantifying HoQ speedily from the customer's perspectives. This paper also identifies and justifies an alternative position on QFD that is supported by statistical examples.

Analysis of Archive Service Quality Dimensions of National Archives of Korea for Applying Quality Function Deployment (QFD) (품질기능전개(QFD) 적용을 위한 국가기록원 기록정보서비스 품질 차원 분석)

  • Lee, Su Jin;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Proceedings of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2019
  • Providing efficient recording information services has become vital in a utilization-oriented records management environment and further increasing the importance of the quality of the services offered. This study is a preliminary study to propose improvement measures by applying Quality Function Development (QFD), a quality control method, to the National Archives of Korea (NAK) and Records Information Service. The quality dimensions of the recording information service were analyzed, and specific user requirements were derived. Through this process, the user requirements' questionnaire was developed, reflecting the characteristics of the NAK, and the application model of QFD was designed based on its prior study. Based on the QFD application model proposed, the results obtained by performing the QFD step by step can be expressed in House of Quality (HoQ), which can be used as a basis for service design.

A Study on the Improvement for Archives Service Quality of Central Government Agencies Using QFD (품질기능전개(QFD)를 이용한 중앙행정기관의 기록관 서비스 품질개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Su Jin;Lee, Sook Hee;Son, Eun Jeong;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.58
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    • pp.263-297
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    • 2018
  • Archives of Government-Affiliated Organizations have responsibility for collecting and preserving valuable records produced during the business processes of their work and for actively serving users at the same time. This study applied Quality Function Deployment(QFD) techniques to analyzing user's actual requirements and proposing improvements for the archives service quality of central government agencies. In order to derive the components of the QFD, a survey was conducted among internal users of records centers in six central government agencies, as well as a literature study and interviews with working-level records researcher were also conducted. Afterwards, The House of Quality(HoQ) was constructed based on the user's requirements and technical characteristics derived, and the importance and priority of the recorder service technical characteristics were derived based on it. Based on the results, archives service of central government agencies should focus on improving the usability of records for internal user. Especially, it was confirm that the support for searching, reading and borrowing services should be strengthened.

A QFD-Based Comparison and Improvement of Service Quality for Records Centers of Public Institution (QFD 기반 공공기관 기록관 서비스 품질 비교 및 개선방안)

  • Lee, Su Jin;Oh, Hyo-jung
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.61
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    • pp.119-156
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    • 2019
  • The records centers service of public institutions helps efficient work activities of internal users, who actually do the work, and becomes the foundation for strengthening the competitiveness of the institution. Based on QFD technique, one of the quality control techniques, this study was intended to propose a plan to improve the quality of the records center service by analyzing and comparing the quality of the records center service of public institutions. To this end, as a follow-up study of Lee, Su-jin(2018), the research target was expanded to local governments to apply the QFD technique and reconstructed the HoQ based on the results of the expanded QFD application. Moreover, this study suggested measures to improve the quality of service in the records center of public institutions by compiling the implications of comparing the records center service HoQ and prioritizing the technology characteristics of the records center service.

A Genetic Algorithm for Solving a QFD(Quality Function Deployment) Optimization Problem

  • Yoo, Jaewook
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2020
  • Determining the optimal levels of the technical attributes (TAs) of a product to achieve a high level of customer satisfaction is the main activity in the planning process for quality function deployment (QFD). In real applications, the number of customer requirements for developing a single product is quite large, and the number of converted TAs is also high so the size of the house of quality (HoQ) becomes huge. Furthermore, the TA levels are often discrete instead of continuous and the product market can be divided into several market segments corresponding to the number of HoQ, which also unacceptably increases the size of the QFD optimization problem and the time spent on making decisions. This paper proposed a genetic algorithm (GA) solution approach to finding the optimum set of TAs in QFD in the above situation. A numerical example is provided for illustrating the proposed approach. To assess the computational performance of the GA, tests were performed on problems of various sizes using a fractional factorial design.

Dynamic Programming Approach for Determining Optimal Levels of Technical Attributes in QFD under Multi-Segment Market (다수의 개별시장 하에서 QFD의 기술속성의 최적 값을 결정하기 위한 동적 계획법)

  • Yoo, Jaewook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2015
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a useful method in product design and development to maximize customer satisfaction. In the QFD, the technical attributes (TAs) affecting the product performance are identified, and product performance is improved to optimize customer requirements (CRs). For product development, determining the optimal levels of TAs is crucial during QFD optimization. Many optimization methods have been proposed to obtain the optimal levels of TAs in QFD. In these studies, the levels of TAs are assumed to be continuous while they are often taken as discrete in real world application. Another assumption in QFD optimization is that the requirements of the heterogeneous customers can be generalized and hence only one house of quality (HoQ) is used to connect with CRs. However, customers often have various requirements and preferences on a product. Therefore, a product market can be partitioned into several market segments, each of which contains a number of customers with homogeneous preferences. To overcome these problems, this paper proposes an optimization approach to find the optimal set of TAs under multi-segment market. Dynamic Programming (DP) methodology is developed to maximize the overall customer satisfaction for the market considering the weights of importance of different segments. Finally, a case study is provided for illustrating the proposed optimization approach.

A Study on Core Competencies of ITS Project Managers Using QFD and AHP (QFD와 AHP를 이용한 ITS 프로젝트관리자 핵심역량 연구)

  • Lee, Bong Woo;Kim, Ja-Hee;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2011
  • ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) has been more popular but ITS project managements remain complex because of diverse stakeholders and multidisciplinary processes of ITS. The multidisciplinary process enforces specialized competencies on ITS project managers comparing to other system integration project managers. In this paper, we derived core competencies of ITS projects from previous researches, built the hierarchy of the competencies, and employed AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) surveying ITS project managers and auditors with the hierarchy. Finally, we analyzed the difference of evaluation model on ITS project manager between project managers and auditors using Mann-Whitney U test. Additionally we suggest a method of building MECE (Mutually Exclusive and Collectively Exhaustive) structure for AHP using the HoQ (House of Quality). We expect our model to give some inspirations for raising capable ITS project managers and selecting a proper project manager for an ITS project.

Mixed Integer Linear Programming Model to Determine the Optimal Levels of Technical Attributes in QFD under Multi-Segment Market (다수의 마켓 세그먼트 하에서 품질기능전개 시(時) 기술특성들의 최적 값을 결정하기 위한 혼합정수계획모형)

  • Yang, Jae Young;Yoo, Jaewook
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2016
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely adopted customer-oriented product development methodology by analyzing customer requirements. It is a main activity in QFD planning process to determine the optimal values of the technical attributes (TAs) so as to achieve the customer requirements (CRs) from the House of Quality (HoQ). In most of the previous research, all the TAs in QFD are assumed to have either continuous or discrete values. In the real world applications, the continuous TAs and the discrete TAs are often mixed in QFD. In this paper, a mixed integer linear programming model is formulated to obtain the optimal values for the continuous TAs and the discrete TAs in QFD planning as well as Branch and Bound (B and B) algorithm is proposed as the solution approach. Finally, the proposed model and solution approach are illustrated with an office chair under multi-segment market, and the sensitivity analysis is performed to study how the proposed model and its solutions respond to the variation for the two elements which are budget and CRs' weights.