• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot Gas Duct(HGD)

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Suggestion of Structural Sizing Methodology on a Coaxial Double-tube Type Hot Gas Duct for the VHTR (초고온가스로의 동심축 이중관형 고온가스덕트에 대한 구조정산 방법론 제안)

  • Song, Kee-Nam;Kim, Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.717-724
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    • 2008
  • Very High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (VHTR) has been selected as a high energy heat source for nuclear hydrogen generation, which can produce hydrogen from water or natural gas. A primary hot gas duct (HGD) as a coaxial double-tube type cross vessel is a key component connecting the reactor pressure vessel and the intermediate heat exchanger for the VHTR. In this study, structural sizing methodology for the primary HGD with a coaxial double-tube of the VHTR that produces heat at temperatures in the order of $950^{\circ}C$ was suggested and a structural pre-sizing of it was carried out as an example.

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Preliminary Structural Sizing of the Co-axial Double-tube Type Primary Hot Gas Duct for the Nuclear Hydrogen Reactor (수소생산용 원자로에서 동심축 이중관형 1차 고온가스덕트의 예비 구조정산)

  • Song, Kee-nam;Kim, Y-W
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • Very High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (VHTR) has been selected as a high energy heat source for nuclear hydrogen generation. The VHTR can produce hydrogen from heat and water by using a thermo-chemical process or from heat, water, and natural gas by steam reformer technology. A co-axial double-tube primary hot gas duct (HGD) is a key component connecting the reactor pressure vessel and the intermediate heat exchanger (IHX) for the VHTR. In this study, a preliminary design analysis for the primary HGD of the nuclear hydrogen system was carried out. These preliminary design activities include a determination of the size, a strength evaluation and an appropriate material selection. The determination of the size was undertaken based on various engineering concepts, such as a constant flow velocity model, a constant flow rate model, a constant hydraulic head model, and finally a heat balanced model.

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Pre-conceptual Design of the Main Components for the NHDD Program (수소생산용 원자로에서 주요기기의 예비개념설계)

  • Song, Kee-Nam;Lee, S.B.;Kim, Y.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.296-299
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    • 2007
  • KAERI is in the process of carrying out the Nuclear Hydrogen Development and Demonstration (NHDD) Program. The indirect cycle gas cooled reactors that produce heat at temperatures in the order of $950^{\circ}C$ are being considered in the NHDD program. For the indirect gas cooled reactors, the intermediate hear exchanger (IHX) and hot gas duct (HGD) are the main components. For the NHDD program we are in the process of establishing a conceptual design of the IHX and HGD. The pre-conceptual design activities in this study dealt with a preliminary design of the IHX and the HGD including strength and thermal expansion evaluation of the main components.

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Investigation of FIV Characteristics on a Coaxial Double-tube Structure (동심축 이중관 구조에서 유동기인진동 특성 고찰)

  • Song, Kee-Nam;Kim, Yong-Wan;Park, Sang-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.1108-1118
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    • 2009
  • A Very High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor (VHTR) has been selected as a high energy heat source of the order of $950^{\circ}C$ for nuclear hydrogen generation, which can produce hydrogen from water or natural gas. A primary hot gas duct (HGD) as a coaxial double-tube type cross vessel is a key component connecting a reactor pressure vessel and an intermediate heat exchanger in the VHTR. In this study, a structural sizing methodology for the primary HGD of the VHTR is suggested in order to modulate a flow-induced vibration (FIV). And as an example, a structural sizing of the horizontal HGD with a coaxial double-tube structure was carried out using the suggested method. These activities include a decision of the geometric dimensions, a selection of the material, and an evaluation of the strength of the coaxial double-tube type cross vessel components. Also in order to compare the FIV characteristics of the proposed design cases, a fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis was carried out using the ADINA code.