• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hospitality Culture

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A Study of the Impact of Revisit Motivations on Franchise Restaurant - Focusing on the Moderator Effects of Web Rumors - (프랜차이즈 레스토랑의 이용동기가 재방문에 미치는 영향 연구 - 웹소문에 의한 조절효과 중심으로 -)

  • Jin, Yang Ho;Kwon, Hyeok Sung
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.192-203
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    • 2016
  • This research was conducted over four weeks from January 1, 2016 until May 30. Data was collected from self-adminstered questionnaires of dwontwon Seoul franchise restaurant customers. The data was subjected to regression analysis to analyze the impact of consumer motives on revisit intentioned. Results show that gourmet is B=0.553 (p<.001), convenient, B=0.093 (p<.05), social B=0.294 (p<.001), and showing off is B=0.085 (p<.01) consumer goods all have a significant positive influence on revisit intention. Second, a significant moderating effect of web based rumores on the relationship between consumer and franchise restaurants motives and re-visit, 0.683, F=116.279 (p<.001). The two-level models add additional explanatory power increase due to a consumer culture is 2.9% and F=26.791 (p<.001) to 'revisit' emerged as significant. Stage 3 in the gastronomic and social wealth is significant to the Web rumors was the influence of (-).

A Study on the Influence of Consumers Functional Recognition on Their Switching Behaviors, using Food Providers' Web Sites (외식기업 온라인 웹사이트를 이용하는 소비자들의 기능별 지각 수준이 전환 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Eun-Joo
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of food service web site users' functional recognition extent on switching behaviors. For this, a survey of web site users was carried out. As for analytic methods, frequency analysis was used to examine respondents' demographic features. In addition, simple regression analysis and multiple regression analysis were carried out used to look into the influence of functional recognition of food providers' web sites on switching behaviors. Study findings are as follows: all the functional variables such as entertainment, advertisement & public relations, communication and purchase decision-making function have significant influence on users' switching behaviors. When users' recognition extent of food providers' online web sites is high, their switching behavior is also high. In particular, the following clause have the greatest influence upon users' switching behaviors pattern. In the function of entertainment, (1) it is easy to search on web site; in the advertisement function, (2) the image of restaurant can easily be recognize; In the communication function, (3) the image of new products can be seen with ease; and in the purchase decision-making function, (4) web sites are easily accessible.

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A Study on the Success Factors of the Foodservice Franchise Business (외식 사업 프랜차이즈 사업의 성공 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Keun-Jong
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the success factors of the foodservice franchise business. This study examined relevant literatures, set up some hypotheses to solve main questionable consideration and made a corresponding empirical analysis. For the empirical analysis, a questionnaire survey was applied to ttotal 120 franchisers who have operated franchise business around Seoul. The result from the multiple regression model shows that the success of the franchise business is influenced by the operating system, the brand system, the educational system, and the franchisees' activities. As mentioned in the literature review and empirical analysis, it is found that the above mentioned four systems are equally affected by franchisers' success factors. The limits of this study include the fact that it has selected and researched around Seoul and four factors. Future research should be done from the perspective of such factors as culture, economy, region, menu, service and so on.

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A Study on the Intakes and Perceptions of Convenient Breakfast (아침 간편식에 대한 섭취실태 및 인식조사)

  • Mun, Yeon-Seo;Jung, Eun-Kyung;Joo, Na-Mi;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.559-568
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the intakes and perceptions of convenient breakfast related to age and family type. The survey included 545 men and women living in Seoul from June to July. Questionnaire items covered their age, gender, family types, breakfast intakes and preference for convenient breakfast menu. As a result, there were significant differences in the number of breakfast intakes per week according to family types; large families recorded the highest frequency in "I have breakfast everyday" and the couple-only families and nuclear families scored relatively high numbers. In terms of the type of breakfast, the first choice was "rice and side dishes" across all the age groups (69.3%). There were differences in the preference of convenient breakfast in "bread", "cereal", "rice cake", "sunsik", and "rice gruel" by different age. The teens exhibited the highest preference of bread (5.63), and cereal (5.53) for breakfast; those who were in their fifties for rice cake (5.42). Both forties and fifties showed the higher preference of sunsik (4.58, 4.76) and rice gruel (5.89, 5.77) than other age groups. As for the preference for convenient breakfast according to family types, single person families displayed the highest preference of bread (5.42) and cereal (5.75). Couple families showed higher preference of rice gruel (5.82) than other family groups. The preference level for "rice cake" was similar among all the family types. As a result, it is suggested that the development of various breakfast menus considering age groups and family types is needed so that modern people can enjoy breakfast in terms of quality and quantity in their busy daily life.

Education-Training Program for Hotel Employees by Importance Performance Analysis (호텔종사원의 교육훈련프로그램에 대한 중요도와 만족도 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6604-6612
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic knowledge and a proper education-training program for hotel enterprises. The results are as follows. First, an education-training program was focused on five factors. Service quality, Job, Organization culture, Self improvement, and Language. Second, the Importance Performance Analysis Result show that Keep the Good Work variables are the Customer reception, Food hygiene, Hygienic management, Cooking, First aid, Self development, and Communication. Possible excesses include Customer satisfaction, Business vision, Brand, Prevention of sexual harassment, Multiple cultures. Finally, an education training program should focus mainly on 'Manner', 'Table manner', 'Personal hygiene' and 'Chinese'.

A Study on the Effects of Korean Restaurant′s Menu Price Policy upon the Sale(The Case of ‘B’ Korean Restaurant of ‘P’ Hotel at Seoul) (한식당 가격정책이 매출에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김희기
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.148-175
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    • 2003
  • As mentioned above, Korean restaurant's menu price is to be decided by combining various factors. Korean restaurant is demanded to decide menu price more carefully than other restaurants do, because the number of Korean restaurant is the largest in Korea and Korean food is the most popular among the Korean people. Korean restaurant cannot neglect price competitiveness and is often given complaints from its customers. Because of such management difficulties, the number of Korean restaurant has recently decreased at special class hotels as well as common hotels. Korean restaurant managers are demanded to make efforts to inherit Korean tradition and culture by keeping pride and responsibility. Until now, Korean restaurants are thought to decide the menu prices in short-sighted, non-scientific and haphazard way of thinking. Such price decision factors have established traditions and have been generally accepted to let Korean restaurant managers lose carefulness at the menu price decision. In advanced countries, however, they recognized the importance of the price decision since the 1960's or earlier to research the menu price systematically and scientifically. Before deciding the menu prices, Korean restaurant managers are demanded to investigate various kinds of factors carefully and spend a lot of time to calculate direct costs, that is, one of the most important factors of cost calculations. The managers are demanded to decide the menu prices in reasonable and future-oriented way by keeping not private thinking but correct information and judgment. The sale of each menu has difference, while the menu price increase has been evaluated to be successful from overall point of view. Despite of increased total sale, there was not much difference of net profit because of increased material costs. However, higher level of the customers produced comfortable and cozy atmosphere of the restaurant enough to satisfy customers, and improved service quality much more. Not only customer satisfaction but also improved service quality is thought to play an important role in invitation of future customers.

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Recognition and Preference of University Students on Korean Food in Australia (호주 대학생들의 한식에 대한 인식과 선호도 연구)

  • Min, Kye-Hong
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to research recognition and preference of university students in Brisbane on Korean food and provide basic data for globalization of Korean food. For analysis methods, frequency analysis and T-test were conducted. The period of the research was from May 3 to June 18, 2010. The study result are summarized as follows: First, they recognize Korean food as delicious, hot and spicy, healthy, using exotic ingredients, having various menu, and using grains and vegetables as main ingredients. For the difference in recognition of Korean food, there were significant differences in the items of: 'Korean food is good for health,' 'There are many fermented Korean foods' and 'Korean food is grains and vegetables oriented.' Second, for preferred taste, sweet taste was the most liked one and bland taste was disliked the most. The most preferred dishes are in the order of bulgogi, bibimbap, kimchi jjigae and gimbap. For expected effects, this study will be helpful for the government and educational institutions related to Korean food and restaurateurs who service Korean restaurants in Australia to establish strategies for globalization and business sales of Korean food.

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A Study on the Determinant Attributes for Developing Korean-Style Industrial Tourism (한국형 산업관광 활성화를 위한 선택속성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Do Young
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2012
  • This article aims to identify the selection attributes for developing korean-style industrial tourism. Evaluating attributes is the most important stage in consumer decision-making process and culture has a significant influence on this stage. This study is to analyze in the evaluation of selection attributes with the theory of industrial tourism and come up with developing tourism. a survey was conducted to the staff of travel agency in korea. Through factor analysis and multiple regression analysis, authors identified five factors(i.e. business, conveniences, tourism attraction, hospitality, property) were amenable to the industrial tourism, found that the most important attributes had the strongest influence on satisfaction level. According to the results of this study, author suggests that nationality of industrial tourism have an effect on evaluating selection attributes of the korean-style industrial tourism. therefore, nationality could be the basis of target marketing strategy.

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Hanwoo Usage Survey and Menu Development using Lean Cut Hanwoo for Restaurants (외식업체 한우 이용 실태조사를 통한 저지방 부위 한우 이용 메뉴 개발)

  • Jeong, Hee-Sun;Joo, Nami;Yoon, Ji-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.650-659
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze Hanwoo usage in restaurants and to develop menus of lean cut Hanwoo. Restaurant served customers Hanwoo menus, with the exception of broiled or roasted meat, mainly to provide various menus to customers (4.14), due to customer needs (3.87) and utilizing stocks (3.59). On the other hand, the reason for not providing Hanwoo menus, with the exception of broiled or roasted meat was manpower shortage (3.63), lack of popularity (3.58), low profit (3.29), preservation of Hanwoos' original flavors (3.28) and complex cooking methods (3.22). Concomitantly, the restaurant owners' intentions to apply new menus with lean cut Hanwoo was 73.4%, showing an interest in developing new menus and recipes using lean cut Hanwoo suitable to the changing owner awareness of customer health and trends. This study has established a standard for developing cooking methods and developed menus according to classified recipes for lean cut Hanwoo, based on the survey of restaurants' current status of using Hanwoo and the owners' opinions. 20 menus using lean cut Hanwoo (rump or shank) were developed by $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ cooking experiments, and in-depth interview of experts-groups. Of these, 12 menus suitable for the restaurant were finally selected based on the results of consumer's evaluation using JARS. Structured recipe flow diagram and recipe instructions were developed for future semi-processed or processing foods. Diverse recipe methods using lean cut Hanwoo were obtained from the study, however aggressive public relations work is required for promoting the developed menus.

The Effect of an Internal Marketing Strategy on the Causes of Conflicts in the Foodservice Industry (외식업체 내부 마케팅 전략이 갈등 원인에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jin-Ha
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 2010
  • The foodservice industry should be customer-oriented and service-oriented because production and consumption occur simultaneously and sales depend on customers' participation in the foodservice industry. In this respect, it is faced with maintaining minimum human resources with efficient management systems and policies which employees can offer quality services. This study, therefore, aims to find out how internal marketing strategies affect conflict perception. The result of the study is as follows. Communication, service training, employee benefits and a reward system are generally important in the internal marketing. In particular, it is considered that employee benefits and a reward system based on finance are more important to employees than any other factor. Accordingly, companies should consider facilities offered to the employees, vacation and employee benefits. Also, it is shown that communication-obstacles take high proportion in the cause of conflicts and employee benefits in the internal marketing. This study showed the possibility of internal marketing used as a management method of human resources and a solution for resolving conflicts.

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