• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hooked Fiber

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Formula to identify the Influence of steel fibres on the mechanical properties of HPC

  • Philip, Nivin;Anil, Sarah
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2020
  • This work performed to analyses the impact of hooked end steel fibres on the mechanical properties of high performance concrete. The mechanical properties considered incorporate compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength. Taking in to thought parameters, such as, volume fraction of fibres, fibre aspect ratio and grade of concrete, a logical strategy called Taguchi technique was utilized to discover the ideal blend of factors. L9 Orthogonal Array (OA) of Taguchi network comprising of three variables and three dimensions is utilized in this work. The evaluations of concrete considered were M60, M80 and M100. M60 contained 15% of metakaolin as bond swap though for M80 it was 5% of metakaolin and for M100 it was 10% metakaolin and 10% of silica smolder. The volume portion of fiber was fluctuated by 0.5%; 1% and 1.5% and the viewpoints proportions considered were 50, 60 and 80. The test outcomes demonstrate that incorporation of steel fibres enhance significantly the the strength characteristics of concrete, predominantly the splitting tensile strength and flexural strength. In light of relapse investigation of the test information scientific models were produced for compressive strength, split tensile strength and flexural strength of the steel fibre-reinforced high performance concrete.

Flexural performance evaluation of SFRC with design strength of 60 MPa (TBM 터널 세그먼트용 60 MPa급 강섬유보강콘크리트의 휨성능 평가)

  • Moon, Do-Young;Kang, Tae-Sung;Chang, Soo-Ho;Lee, Gyu-Phil;Bae, Gyu-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2013
  • Based on Model Code 2010, flexural and residual strength, flexural toughness of SFRC with design strength of 60 MPa are evaluated. For comparisons, SFRC with design strength 40 MPa was tested. Distribution of steel fibers in crack surface of specimens was evaluated by visual inspection. The used steel fibers were hooked fibers with aspect ratio of 64, 67 and 80. In all specimens, mix ratio of steel fibers was 0.5% Vol. In results, only SFRC with the highest aspect ratio satisfied requirements specified in Model Code 2010. The results demonstrated that the use of high aspect ratio will provide enough flexural toughness for high strength concrete. Also, it is found that low slump of high strength concrete can help to enhance isotropic fiber distribution.

Double Punch Tensile Strength of Cylindrical Mortar with Steel Fibers aligned in Circumferential Direction by Electro-Magnetic Field (전자기장을 이용하여 강섬유를 원주방향으로 배열시킨 원통형 몰탈의 Double Punch 인장강도)

  • Shin, Sun-Chul;Mukharromah, Nur Indah;Moon, Do-Young;Park, Dae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the direction of the steel fibers mixed in the normal mortar and the steel slag mortar was arranged in the circumferential direction by using an electromagnetic field, and a double punch test was performed to evaluate the effect of magnetic filed exposure on tensile strength and on fracture energy. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that it is possible to arrange the steel fibers in the circumferential direction. Tensile strength and displacement at failure were also increased according to the arrangement of steel fibers due to exposure to electromagnetic fields. On the other hand, the fracture energy hardly increased. It is considered that there was a limit in resisting crack growth because the area where the arrangement of steel fibers could be adjusted under the electromagnetic field was not deep to center of specimen and the end shape of the steel fibers were straight not hooked. Additional research is needed to address these issues.

Comparative Flexural Performance of Concrete Panels Reinforced with Ring-Type Steel Fibers and with Hooked-End Straight Steel Fibers (링 형태 강섬유와 양단갈고리 선형 강섬유 보강 콘크리트 패널의 휨성능 비교)

  • Lee, Chadon;Cho, Won-Tack
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.1 s.53
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2009
  • Ring-type steel fibers (RSFs) of the closed circular shape, have different resistance mechanisms other than straight steel fibers. RSFs also maintain the same value of the orientation factor for the plane enclosed by the fiber ring perimeter. In this research, comparative studies were performed for the panels reinforced with RSFs and with straight steel fibers of $15kg/m^3$ and $30kg/m^3$, respectively. Resisting mechanisms of RSFs were identified and higher toughness indices were experimentally observed for the concrete panels reinforced with RSFs than with straight steel fibers. Orientation factor for the RSF was suggested. It was found that RSFs were more effective in increasing toughness for the panel specimens with relatively thinner thickness than beam specimens.