• Title/Summary/Keyword: Homodyne interferometer

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Design of Phase Tracking Feedback Compensator for Stabilization of Single Mode Fiber-Optic Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (단일모드 광섬유Mach-Zehnder 간섭계의 안정화를 위한 위상 추적 궤환 보상기의 설계)

  • 이기완;홍봉식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.2032-2038
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    • 1989
  • Single mode optical fiber interferometeric sensors using phase tracking homodyne detection are typically susceptible to environmentally indured temperature fluctuations and other types of disturbances. A simple and effective phase tracking feedback electronic circuit for compensator is described to achieve stabilizing signal output, maximum sensitivity and linearity in the fiber optic Mach-Zehnder infterferometer in the presence of differential phase drift. The phase tracking range of the piezoelectric cyclinder in the reference arm is \ulcorner.7 \ulcornerad and the prabe mass about 1 gram in the sensing arm was used for measurements of the gravity acceleration.

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Precision Length Metrology using the Optical Comb of Femtosecond Pulse Lasers (펨토초 레이저의 주파수 모드를 이용한 정밀 길이 측정)

  • Jin Jong-Han;Kim Young-Jin;Kim Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2005
  • In precision length measurements using optical interferometry based on homodyne or heterodyne principles, it is crucial to have frequency-stabilized monochromatic light sources. To the end, we investigate the possibility of utilizing the optical comb constituted by ultrashort femtosecond pulse lasers generated from a gain medium of titanium-doped aluminium oxide $(Ti:Al_2O_3)$. The optical comb is stabilized by locking to the caesium atomic clock, which allows all the modes of the comb to maintain an extremely high level of frequency stabilization to precision of one part in $10^{16}$. Then, high precision length measurements are realized by extracting a single or group of particularly wanted optical frequency components or by adopting a third-party light source locked to the comb. Required measurement system setup will be presented in detail along with experimental results.

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