• Title/Summary/Keyword: Home group

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가정과에 적용한 양성평등 수업이 고등학생의 남녀평등의식에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Gender Equality Instruction in Home Economic class on the High School Students Consciousness of Gender Equality - focused on the Unit of Design of Home Life -)

  • 배은주;이송자
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 가정과의 ${\ulcorner}$가정 생활의 설계${\lrcorner}$ 단원을 중심으로 실험수업을 실시하여 양성평등 수업이 고등학생의 남녀평등의식에 미치는 효과를 분석하여 양성평등의식 함양과 양성평등교육의 기초를 마련하고자 하였다. 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. ${\ulcorner}$가정 생활의 설계${\lrcorner}$ 단원에서 양성평등 수업 후 남녀평등의식의 가정생활영역, 학교생활영역, 직업생활영역, 사회문화생활영역 모두에서 실험집단이 비교집단보다 남녀평등의식이 더 높게 나타나 두 집단간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 2. ${\ulcorner}$가정 생활의 설계${\lrcorner}$ 단원에서 양성평등 수업 전과 후 실험집단의 남녀평등의식 사후검사가 사전검사보다 높게 나타나 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타난 반면 비교집단에서는 사전검사와 사후검사 간에 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 3. ${\ulcorner}$가정 생활의 설계${\lrcorner}$ 단원에서 양성평등 수업 후 남녀평등의식 전체에서 실험집단의 변화량이 비교집단의 변화량보다 높게 나타나 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과로 볼 때 고등학교 가정과의 ${\ulcorner}$가정 생활의 설계${\lrcorner}$ 단원에서 실험집단에 적용한 양성평등 수업은 가정생황영역, 학교생활영역, 직업생황영역, 사회문화생황영역 4개 영역 모두 고등학생의 남녀평등의식을 높이는데 효과적이었다. 무의식 속에 내재되어 있는 성차별 의식이 짧은 기간에도 불구하고 효과가 있는 것으로 볼 때, 앞으로 지속적인 지도가 절실히 필요하다.

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다중지능 이론에 기초한 기술가정과 수업이 중학생의 자아존중감에 미치는 효과: 자원의 관리와 환경 단원을 중심으로 (The Effects of Lesson Using Multiple Intelligences Theory in Technology${\cdot}$Home Economics on Middle School Student's Self-Esteem: Focused on the Resource Management and Environment Unit)

  • 노소림;이형실
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 다중지능이론에 기초한 수업을 기술${\cdot}$가정과의 '자원의 관리와 환경' 단원에 대하여 실시한 후 이러한 수업이 중학생의 자아존중감 향상에 미치는 효과를 살펴보았다. 중학교 2학년 남학생 74명을 대상으로 실험집단에는 다중지능이론에 기초한 기술${\cdot}$가정과 수업을, 비교집단에는 전통적 방법의 수업을 6시간씩 실시하였다. 다중지능이론에 기초한 기술${\cdot}$가정과 수업을 적용한 후 분석한 결과, 다중지능이론에 기초한 기술${\cdot}$가정과 수업은 중학생의 자아존중감 향상에 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 다중지능에 기초한 기술${\cdot}$가정과 수업은 기존의 수업 방법보다 다양한 활동으로 구성되며 교사 중심이 아닌 학생 중심으로 수업이 이루어짐으로써 학생의 자아존중감 향상에 도움이 된다. 다중지능이론에 기초한 기술${\cdot}$가정과 수업은 자아존중감의 하위요인 중에서 총체적 자아존중감과 사회적 자아존중감의 향상에는 효과적이었으나 가정적 자아존중감과 학교적 자아존중감의 향상에는 효과가 없었다.

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거주평형에 따른 소비자 홈 패션 구매 행동 및 선호도 연구 (A Study on Consumers Home Fashion Buying Behavior and Preferences Based on Housing Size)

  • 김칠순;박수연
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to research buying behavior and home fashion preferences based on housing size. The target consumers were Korean women, aged 20~40s who reside in the Seoul & Kyunggido areas. We distributed questionnaires to 650 women. However, only 600 questionnaires were used for the statistical analysis. Data analyses were conducted with SPSS program on the frequency, Chi-square test, cluster analysis, t-test and ANOVA. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The considering factors for purchasing such as brand, trends coordinating existing furnishings with new products and functionality were significantly associated with housing size. The buyers who reside in bigger size homes. over 40 pyung place higher value on brand name, trends. or coordinating existing furnishing with new products than residents in smaller units. However, women who live in smaller units place higher value on functionality when purchasing home fashion products. Considering factors such as brand, trend, and materials were also significantly associated with segmented age group; 40~49 age group considered brand, trend, and materials more than 20~29 age group. The group who are highly interested in home fashion considered design/color, rand, coordination, and functionality than the group who are low interested in home fashion. 2. Residents in over 40 pyung homes buy home fashion products at department stores, while residents in less than 39 pyung homes buy them at discounted store. 3. Respondents preferred solid colors more than patterns. However, they favored character pattern for textile bedding products for their children. 4. there is also a statistical difference in preferences for types of window treatments between large ad small housing sizes. Residents living in over 40 pyung preferred tie-back/cottage curtain, while residents living in less than 29 pyung preferred Roman shade style.

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가정외보호 아동의 보호 만족도에 관한 종단적 연구 - 양육시설, 그룹홈, 가정위탁 보호의 비교 - (Longitudinal Study on Care Satisfaction of Children in Out-of-Home - Comparison among Residential Care Centers, Group Homes, and Foster Homes -)

  • 이상정;강현아;노충래;우석진;전종설;정익중
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제69권3호
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    • pp.97-119
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    • 2017
  • 가정외보호 서비스는 그 유형에 따라 서비스의 질과 만족도에 많은 차이가 발생할 수 있지만, 우리나라의 대표적 가정외보호 유형인, 양육시설, 그룹홈, 가정위탁 서비스를 비교한 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 본 연구는 양육시설, 그룹홈, 가정위탁으로부터 보호 서비스를 받고 있는 494명의 아동을 대상으로 5년간 보호 만족도를 조사하여 비교하였다. 더 나아가 가정외보호 아동의 보호 만족도 변화궤적에 영향을 미치는 요인을 다층모형 분석을 이용하여 조사하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 그룹홈 아동의 보호 만족도가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 다음으로 가정위탁, 아동양육시설 순이었다. 둘째, 자아존중감, 사회적지지, 그리고 가정외보호 서비스 유형이 가정외보호 아동의 보호 만족도 변화 궤적에 유의미하게 영향을 미치는 요인으로 분석되었다. 이러한 연구 결과를 바탕으로 아동의 가정외보호 적응을 돕고 보호 만족도를 높이기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

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재가 관절염 환자에 대한 가정 간호의 효과 (Effects of Hospital-based Home Care for the Patients with Arthritis)

  • 임난영;김성윤;이은옥;이인숙
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 1995
  • The purposes of this study are to identify effectiveness of the hospital-based home care project, to manage patients' problems in comprehensive way, to decrease the patients' economical burden to the arthritis patients. The design is nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design with matched samples in terms of age, sex and disease severity. Fifty two patients were assigned in each of the experimental and control groups in Seoul, Kyunggi, Kangwon and Kwangju. Before the experiment and after 3-month period of experiment of home care, level of pain, duration of morning stiffness, Richie Index, ADL, self-efficacy and depression were measured. Nine patients were excluded from the control group because of denial of participation. Contents of home care provided to the experimental group include distribution of prescribed drugs, assessment of patient's condition and side-reactions of drug, pain control, depression control, nutrition guide, exercise teaching, and family counselling. Patients assigned to the control group visited the outpatient clinic once a month as usual. Null hypotheses were selected because physicians concerned about the ineffective change of patients' conditions due to indirect communication with patients through nurses. Level of pain, Richie Index, ADL, self-efficacy, depression and duration of morning stiffness did not significantly different between two groups as expected. In the experimental group, level of pain, ADL, Richie Index and duration of morning stiffness changed to the positive direction from the pretest to the posttest. However, level of depression and self-efficacy did not show any changes. Ninety percent of patients in the experimental group satisfied with the home care provided to them. Since this is the intermediate report, more detailed and long-term report will be prepared.

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쇼핑태도특성이 CATV홈쇼핑을 이용한 의복구매태도에 미치는 영향 (The effect of Shopping Attitude Characteristics on Clothing Purchase Attitudes Utilized to CATV Home Shopping)

  • 이옥희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권11호
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to classify consumer groups according to shopping attitude and analyze buying intention and evaluation criteria of apparel product, opinion to CATV home shopping among consumer groups. The subjects of this study were 270 women living in Chonbuk and Chonnam regardless their experiene in CATV home shopping. For data analysis frequency, percentage, mean,1-test, factor analysis, Cluster Analysis, Duncan Multiple Range test, were conducted. The results were as follows; First, the type of shopping attitude were classified into the following subdivisions: merchandise assortment oriented type, adventure oriented type, indifferent type, economy oriented group, recreational oriented group. Second, shopping attitude were shown to have the significant differences according to education, the structure of family, working in double hamess. Third, the significant differences among the classified shopping attitude groups were found in buying intention, evaluation criteria of apparel product, and opinion to CATV home shopping.

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인터넷쇼핑 및 TV홈쇼핑 위험지각에 따른 의복쇼핑성향, 구매의도, 구매행동 (The internet and TV home-shopping perceived risk segments: Shopping orientations, purchase intention, and purchase behavior)

  • 황진숙;정정현
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.637-648
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences among internet and TV home-shopping perceived risk segments in regard to clothing shopping orientations and purchase intention. The subjects used for the study were 290 female consumers aged from 20 to 40 living in Seoul. The study used factor analysis, cluster analysis, ANOVA, Duncan test, and $\chi^2-test$. The results showed that the Internet and TV home-shopping perceived risks consisted of 9 factors: Products uncertainty risk, Internet shopping mall trust risk, account-related risk, delivery risk, social risk, size risk, exchange/return risk, TV watching-related risk, and price risk. The cluster analysis showed that there were five groups segmented: Size risk/TV watching risk group, Social risk/Internet trust risk group, Return risk/TV watching low-risk group, Delivery risk/product trust group, and Product risk group. The clothing shopping orientations were classified by 5 factors: Planned shopping, pleasure shopping, sales/fashion oriented shopping, time saving shopping, and credit card preference/in-store oriented shopping. The results showed that the five segmented perceived risk groups differed in regard to clothing shopping orientations, purchase intention, and demographics. Further group differences and implications of the results were discussed.

Effectiveness of Home Health Care Service for Elders after Spinal Surgery

  • Jun, Myunghee;Jung, Ji Young
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권7호
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    • pp.1009-1018
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was done to evaluate effectiveness of home healthcare services (HHCS) specialized for elders who received spinal surgeries. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre-post test quasi-experimental study was performed. HHCS was developed based on the Rice model of dynamic self-determination for self-care. For data collection, a control group (n=23) and an experimental group (n=23) were selected by matching age, BMI, pain, general characteristics and type of spine surgery. Measurement tools to evaluate uncertainty and knowledge were developed by the authors. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and Japanese Orthopedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire (JOABPEQ) were used to evaluate pain levels. Muscular strength in the legs was measured using a digital muscle tester and tape ruler. Questionnaires were used to evaluate disability in performing ADL and psychological distress levels. Results: The experimental group showed significant decrease in uncertainty (p=.028), increased knowledge (p=.038), and partially decreased pain (p=.003-.331). Partial muscle strength increased significantly (p=.021-.644). Disability in performing ADL and psychological distress in the experimental group decreased significantly compared to control group (p=.002, p=.004). Conclusion: Results indicate HHCS is an efficient home care nursing program for these elders. Further experimental studies with larger samples are required to confirm effects of HHCS.

대전지역 대학생들의 주거지에 따른 식행동과 야식 섭취실태 (The Dietary and Late-night eating Behavior according to Residence Type of University Students in Daejeon)

  • 정혁순;구난숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.721-732
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the dietary behavior and late-night eating habit of university students in Daejeon. Questionnaires were collected from 432 students and statistically analyzed according to residence type. One thirds of students took meals irregularly and skipped breakfast because of no time. Both Relative self-boarding and dormitory boarding group skipped breakfast more frequently than home group(p<0.01). The carbonated drink was most frequently chosen during late-night eating. The most favorite alcoholic beverage was soju and 54.7% of students drank soju 1~2 times per week near campus. Almost half of them took late-night foods 1~2 times per week at home(51.8%), near campus(25.8%), near home(15.6%), down town(6.9%). The percentage of late-night eating near campus was higher in dormitory boarding group than both home group and relative self-boarding group(p<0.001). Late-night foods were selected based on taste in 1~2 man won and enjoyed with 2~3 friends until 12 pm. The more in relative self-boarding group chose late-night foods based on taste than both home and dormitory boarding group(p<0.05). The main intake method for late-night foods was delivery. The results of this study suggest that nutritional education is required for relative self-boarding group to change dietary behavior and to select proper late-night foods for their health.

통증관리 교육이 재가 말기암 환자의 통증에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Pain Management Education on Pain of the Terminal Cancer Patients at Home)

  • 권인각;황문숙;김지현
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.36-49
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of the pain management education on pain of the terminal cancer patients at home. For evaluating the effectiveness of the intervention modified Patient Outcome Questionnaire (APS, 1995) including patients concerns with cancer pain management, pain intensity, and interference of daily activities related to pain were measured before and after the education in control group and experimental group and the differences were compared with each other. Satisfaction with pain management was measured after the intervention. Pain management education was delivered to 16 experimental group patients by home care nurses, who were provided with 3-hour education on cancer pain management by one of the researchers. Pain management education included common misconceptions about cancer pain control and pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions and emphasis was put on the importance of pain reports and patients' active participation in pain management. The results of the study were as follows. Patients concerns with pain management were decreased more greatly in the experimental group than those of the control group. The worst, average, and present pain intensities during the last 24 hours were decreased more greatly in the experimental group, and total score and each subcategory of the interference of daily living, except walking, were decreased more greatly in the experimental group. And satisfaction score with total pain management and nurses response to the pain reports were higher in the experimental group. The results of this study suggest that pain management education given to the patients by home care nurses is a very useful intervention to improve pain of the cancer patients at home. This positive result is thought to derive from patients' active pain report and participation in pain control and the use of powder form sustained release morphine for breakthrough pain control in part. Further studies with increased sample size from more institutions are recommended and early introduction of short acting morphine is strongly suggested for effective cancer pain control.

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