• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hologram Laser

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Laser Scanner Using Computer Generated Hologram (전자계산기 프로그램을 이용한 레이저 주사장치)

  • Yun, Hui-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Chang;Sin, Sang-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1984.07a
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 1984
  • 전자계산기 홀로그램을 이용한 Over-filled 주사장치를 구성하고 주사특성을 측정하였다. 그 결과 주사거리는 40cm 정도이고, $100{\mu}m$ 정도의 해상도를 가지며, 회전면의 흔들림에 대해서도 안정함을 보여 주었다.

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Analysis of thermal properties of the photo polymer hologram for practical applications (포토폴리머 홀로그램의 실용적 응용을 위한 그 열적 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoi;Lee, Hang-Su;Kim, Nam;Jeon, Seok-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristics of a Bragg grating recorded in photopolymer. We record hologram gratings using a 532 nm Nd : YAG laser in DuPont HRF 150-38 photopolymer films and analyze the diffraction efficiency versus thermal exposure conditions. For the case of recording after heating, the diffraction efficiency of the hologram is more than $70\%$ at $100^{\circ}C$ but is decreased exponentially at temperatures over $100^{\circ}C$. It is observed in the recording before heating that the diffraction efficiency of the hologram fixed by a UV light is increased to approximately $10\%$ at $100^{\circ}C$, but the holograms are erased at temperatures over $120^{\circ}C$.

Design and fabrication of a holographic scanner using the ray tracing method (광선 추적을 이용한 홀로그래픽 스캐너의 설계 및 제작)

  • 김종재;정만호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1999
  • Low-aberration holographic scanners that eliminate the need for lenses and mirrors promise to greatly reduce the cost of laser printers and image scanners. In this study, a holographic optical element that can simultaneously scan and focus a laser beam is designed with analytic ray tracing method. An analytic and experimental work is conducted in which we investigated the hologram structure and hologon configuration for linear aberration-free scanning. For a prototype scanner, a He-Ne laser is used to manufacture and reconstruct the hologram, and the measured bow is about $\pm$133$\mu\textrm{m}$ and spot size(half-intensity beamwidth) in under 100$\mu\textrm{m}$ for a 300 mm scan length without using a correcting lens or mirror. The diffraction efficiency is about 55$\pm$5%, which is acceptably flat. The experimentally measured results agrees with the computed values. From this fact, we can conclude that the computed results using ray tracing method are practical and useful values, and have a potential for use in high resolution laser printers.

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A Study on Lohmann Type Computer Generated Holograms Using a Circular Cell (원형 셀을 이용한 Lohmann형 컴퓨터 형성 홀로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Choon-Su;Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2006
  • In general, the Lohmann-type binary hologram represents its amplitude and phase by using the rectangular cell. In this paper, we adapts a circular cell to represents the amplitude and phase of holograms. In order to compare the characteristics of the circular cell with the rectangular one, we analyzed the results based on the computer simulations and various optical experiments. The results show that a clearer reconstructed image can be obtained by dividing one cell into many pixels. In the case of a uniform reconstructed image, the rectangular cell is better than the circular cell. However, as for the brightness of the reconstructed image, the circular cell is better than the rectangular one.

Analysis of Reconstructed Images of Computer Generated Hologram Formed according to Grating Modulation Methods (회절격자의 변조방식에 따라 형성된 CGH의 재생 영상 분석)

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2008
  • The diffraction efficiencies of gratings are affected by the inner structure which is determined by modulation type. CGH (Computer generated Hologram) basically uses the principles of a diffraction grating. As like as the diffraction gratings the patterns recorded in the CGH are different according to modulation methods which result in the performances of the reconstructed images. In this paper, on this fact CGHs are recorded according to sinusoidal and rectangular modulation methods and the characteristics of reconstructed images are analyzed. Also the reconstruction performances of the amplitude and phase, phase-only and binary phase CGH are analyzed.

Measurement of 3D Flow inside Micro-tube Using Digital Holographic PTV Technique (디지털 Holographic PTV기법을 이용한 미세튜브 내부 3차원 유동장 측정)

  • Kim, Seok;Kim, Ju-Hee;Lee, Sang-Joon
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2006
  • Digital holographic particle tracking velocimetry (HPTV) is developed by single high-speed camera and single continuous laser with long coherent length. This system can directly capture 4000 hologram fringe images for 1 second through a camera computer memory. The 3D particle location is made of the reconstruction by using a computer hologram algorithm. This system can successfully be applied to instantaneous 3D velocity measurement in the water flow inside a micro-tube. The average of 100 instantaneous velocity vectors is obtained by reconstruction and tracking with the time of evolution of recorded fringes images. In the near future, we will apply this technique to measure 3D flow information inside various micro structures.

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Analysis of Fingerprint Recognition Characteristics Based on New CGH Direct Comparison Method and Nonlinear Joint Transform Correlator

  • Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2009
  • Fingerprint recognition using a joint transform correlator (JTC) is the most well-known technology among optical fingerprint recognition methods. The JTC method optically compares the reference fingerprint image with the sample fingerprint image then examines match or non-match by acquiring a correlation peak. In contrast to the JTC method, this paper presents a new method to examine fingerprint recognition by producing a computer generated hologram (CGH) of those two fingerprint images and directly comparing them. As a result, we present some parameters to show that fingerprint recognition capability of the CGH direct comparison method is superior to that of the JTC method.

Scanned-Object Holography: Recording and reconstruction of a Hologram Using a Wave Emitted from a Moving point sourde as object beam (점광원 출력광의 이동 결과를 물체파로 사용하는 홀로그램의 기록과 3차원 상의 재생)

  • ;Marhic M. E.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 1995
  • The new method of recording and reconstructing a synthetic object, which was called as scannedobject holography (SOH), was proposed and its feasibility was demonstrated theoretically and experimentally. The hologram was recorded by interfering the fixed reference beam with spherical waves emitting from a moving point source, whose trajectory determined the shape of the synthetic object to be recorded. The end face of an optical fiber and the output from a pulsed laser were utilized in order to implement a moving point source experimentally. tally.

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Measurement of a Shape of Glass Using the Hologram Optical System

  • Lee, Young-Chon;Youn, Sang-Pil;Ryu, Young-Kee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.53.2-53
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    • 2001
  • The Non-Contact Optical Sensor using the Hologram Laser for CD Pickup was developed to measure a shape of transparent objects and shown a good performance. Therefore the problems caused by the contact sensor are solved by using the Non-Contact Sensor. The Non-Contact Sensor has to move toward the objects and obtain the Focus Error Signal to measure a position of transparent objects. However, if the distance between the sensor and the object is shorter than the working distance of the objective lens, the sensor will be collided against the objects. In this paper we proposed a new algorithm to estimate the start position of the Focus Error Signal to solve the problems of collision between the sensor and the objects. In addition, we verified that the algorithm is free from the collision in the real time measurement.

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