• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hole-Drilling Method

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Effect of Residual Stress in Al5083 TIG Weld Region on Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior (Al5083재 TIG용접부의 잔류응력이 피로균열전파거동에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Park, Chan-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.23 no.6 s.165
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    • pp.943-951
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    • 1999
  • The welded structure unnecessarily remains residual stress due to the very high heating of local region and lastly cooling. The residual stress sometimes causes fracture initiation of welded structures. In this paper, distribution and magnitude of tensile and compressive residual stresses in the TIG(Tungsten Inert Gas) welded aluminum alloy such as Al5083-H112 are measured by using the hole-drilling method. Furthermore, the effects of residual stresses in the TIG welded aluminum CCT(Center Crack Tension) and SEN(Single Edge Notched) Specimens on the fatigue crack propagation behavior are analyzed. The fatigue cracks initiated at residual stresses region are influnced by tensile and compressive residual stresses. However, the effects are found to be released fast for both cases according to the cyclic loads and extension of crack length.

A Study on the Prediction of Failure Stress for Table Liner under Fatigue Load (피로하중을 받는 테이블 라이너의 파손응력예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이동우;주원식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2004
  • The vertical roller mill is the important machine grinding and mixing various crude materials in the manufacturing process of portland cement. Table liner is one of grinding elements of vertical roller mill and is subjected to the cyclic bending stress by rollers and the centrifugal force by rotation of table. It demands $4{\times}10^7$ expense of life but has $4{\times}10^6~-8{\times}10^6$ cycle. It fractures at the edge of grinding path of outside roller The repair expense fur it amounts to 30% of total maintenance of vertical roller mill. Therefore, this study shows the fracture mechanism of table liner of vertical roller mill using HDM and fatigue analysis

A Study on Fatigue Behavior considering Effects of Redistributing Compressive Residual Stress and Crack Closure in SS330 Weldment (SS330 용접재에서 재분포 압축잔류응력 및 균열닫힘의 영향을 고려한 피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • 이용복
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 1997
  • In this study effect of residual stress and its redistribution in weldment on the fatigue crack propagation was investigated. Fatigue tests were conducted by the center notched specimens machined with welded plate. The residual stress and its redistribution after the crack growth were measured by the magnetizing stress indicator and hole-drilling method. Fatigue crack propagation was estimated by the specimens having residual stress redistributed after the cracks growth and having the effects of crack closure. Crack growth rates were predicted and compared with experimental results. It had been found that the predicted crack propagation rates have a good agreement with experimental results when the redistribution of residual stress was considered.

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Fatigue Characteristic Evaluation in Water Pipe Welds Considering of Welding Residual Stress (용접잔류응력을 고려한 상수도 강관의 피로특성 평가)

  • Choi, Jung-Hun;Song, Weon-Keyu;Koo, Jae-Mean;Seok, Chang-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2007
  • In case of large steel water pipe, it have been observed that its fracture mostly occurs due to the complicated outside fatigue load on the pipe in the underground. It is also well known that its damage and leakage happen mainly in a weld zone. In this study we evaluated the fatigue characteristics based on size effect and residual stress by comparing the test results on the standard specimen collected from real pipe with those on full scale pipe.

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Laser-induced Thermochemical Wet Etching of Titanium for Fabrication of Microstructures (레이저 유도 열화학 습식에칭을 이용한 티타늄 미세구조물 제조)

  • 신용산;손승우;정성호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2004
  • Laser-induced thermochemical wet etching of titanium in phosphoric acid has been investigated to examine the feasibility of this method fur fabrication of microstructures. Cutting, drilling, and milling of titanium foil were carried out while examining the influence of process parameters on etch width, etch depth, and edge straightness. Laser power, scanning speed of workpiece, and etchant concentration were chosen as major process parameters influencing on temperature distribution and reaction rate. Etch width increased almost linearly with laser power showing little dependence on scanning speed while etch depth showed wide variation with both laser power and scanning speed. A well-defined etch profile with good surface quality was obtained at high concentration condition. Fabrication of a hole, micro cantilever beam, and rectangular slot with dimension of tess than 100${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ has been demonstrated.

Development of High Peformance Geothermal heatexchanger (고성능저가형 지중열교환기 개발연구)

  • An, Hyung-Jun;Baek, Sung-Kwon;Im, Sung-Kyun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2007
  • Geothermal heat exchanger(GHEX) is a major component of Geothermal heat pump system(GSHPs). In Common, We use the vertical type GHEX in Korea. But vertical type GHEX needs a high cost for installation, because of drilling the hole which has 200m depth at max. So, We suggest the use of horizontal type GHEX. When we construct buildins, We excavate the ground and we can install the horizontal type GHEX at the excavated underground. It's very cheap and convenient method compare to vertical type GHEX installation. This study is peformed to estimate the peformance of horizontal type GHEX and to analyze effects of heat exchanger types and undergroundwater. As the result, slinky type GHEX has a 66% efficiency compare to vertical type GHEX and mat type has a 201% efficiency at the undergroundwater zone.

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A Study on on Failure Analysis of Table Liner for Roller Mill (롤러 분쇄기용 테이블 라이너의 파손 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Hong, Soon-Hyeok;Lee, Kyoung-Young;Cho, Seok-Swoo;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2003
  • The vertical roller mill is the important machine grinding and mixing various crude materials in the manufacturing process of portland cement. Table liner is one of grinding elements of vertical roller mill and is subjected to the cyclic bending stress by rollers load and the centrifugal force by rotation of table. It demands $4{\times}10^7$ cycle but has $4{\times}10^6{\sim}8{\times}10^6$ cycle. It fractures at the edge of grinding path of outside roller. The repair expense for it amounts to 30% of total maintenance of vertical roller mill. Therefore, this study shows the fracture mechanism of table liner for vertical roller mill using HDM and fatigue analysis

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Finite Element Analysis of Multi-Pass Welding Structure (다층용접 구조물의 유한요소해석)

  • Ha, Joon-Wook;Kim, Tae-Woan;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2000
  • The finite element analysis by the computer program SYSWELD in consideration of phase transformation was carried out to simulate the multi-pass welding process of SA106 Gr. C which is used for the main steam pipe in nuclear power plant. All the numerical results such as temperatures, the size of heat affected zone and the residual stresses were compared to the experimental results.

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A Study on Fatigue Behavior Considering Effects of Redistributing Compressive Residual Stress and Crack Closure in SS330 Weldment (SS330 용접재에서 재분포 압축 잔류응력 및 균열닫힘의 영향을 고려한 피로거동에 관한 연구)

  • 이용복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.03a
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 1996
  • In this study residual stress in weldment was considered about the effect on the fatigue propagation and about the effect of redistribution of residual stress. Then, fatigue tests were conducted by the center notched specimens machined with welded plate. The residual stress and its redistribution after the crack growth were measured by the magnetizing stress indicator and hole-drilling method. Fatigue crack propagation was estimated by the specimens having residual stress redistributed after the cracks growth and having the effects of crack closure. Crack growth rates were predicted and compared with experimental results. It had been found that the predicted crack propagation rates have a good agreement with experimental results when the redistribution of residual stress was considerd.

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A Study on the Bedrock Blasting Method for Transmission Tower Foundation using the Drilling Hole Calculation Technique (천공수 산출기법에 의한 암반발파 철탑기초공법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeom-Sik;Kwon, Seo-Won;Park, Yong-Beom;Kwon, Sin-Won;Moon, Sung-Won;Shin, Woon-Yong;Park, Yong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.669-670
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 천공수 산출기법에 의해 천공수를 산출하여 크롤러드릴을 이용한 기계천공으로 1회에 필요한 깊이를 천공하고, 장약공과 무장약공을 구분하여 장약 및 전색을 하고, 지발뇌관에 의한 순차적 발파 시공방법에 관한 것으로 현장 적용시 심빼기 발파효과와 동시에 무장약공에 의한 2차 자유면을 얻는 효과로 진동, 소음, 비석을 줄이고 암반지대의 정밀한 철탑기초굴착이 가능한 기술에 관한 연구이다.

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