• 제목/요약/키워드: History of dentistry

검색결과 463건 처리시간 0.03초

임상가를 위한 특집 2 - 한국 치과의사학 연구 동향과 저서 (The study trend of Korean history of dentistry and research)

  • 신재의
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2014
  • The research of Korean Academy of the History of Dentistry(KAHD) has begun for purpose of taking responsibility for past history and future dentistry with Jin Hwan Choi $^{\circ}{\AE}s$ suggestion to Han Soo Lee. The Korean Journal of the History of Dentistry has been published by KAHD since Dec 1st 1960. From 1966 to 2014, 54 kinds of papers were introduced as a form of research, co-author work and translated research. The contents were covered with the lecture materials of dental history, the knowledge of East-west dentistry, the news of Korean dental association and its branch and Korean history of Dentistry.

가족력을 동반한 부분적 무치증에 대한 증례보고 (OLIGODONTIA WITH FAMILIAL HISTORY -A case report-)

  • 정혜선;이제호;최형준;최병재
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 1997
  • The prevalence of congenital teeth missing is about 2-10% of population and it is more common in permanent dentition than primary dentition. In the patients with congenital missing teeth symptoms such as conical tooth, prolonged retention of primary tooth, tooth attrition. and deficient alveolar bone growth can be accompanied. In this paper the results of clinical observation of the congenital teeth missing brothers and their familial history are presented.

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세계 치과 박물관 여행 (A World Tour of the Museum of Dentistry)

  • 권훈
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.222-250
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    • 2020
  • Although museums of dentistry and dental museums are both museums related to dentistry, they may differ significantly in the scope and the content regarding the audiences. Museums of dentistry, which display a variety of dental instruments, materials, and photographs, help you learn about the development of dentistry and primarily attract a lot of attention from those who work in dental fields. These museums, however, don't get much attention from the general public. The dental museum, which displays everything related to teeth and dental care, can attract a lot of curiosity and attention not only by those in dental fields, but also by the general public. Dental museums should purpose public health education; they should not just be a place for looking around. This is because the experience of the dental museum has the power to engage people. Therefore, if you add educational functions to the dental museum and make it a place to learn about dental history and oral health care, it can be the institution where culture and health are combined. We need to study history to better understand which improvements we have made and also to see what we need to aim for in the future. The purpose of this study is to examine the actual way each of 28 dental museums in 7 different countries is operated by describing what I saw when I visited them. In addition, the current state of museums of dentistry in Korea is examined and the future development directions is also considered.

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Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in a patient with osteoporosis following treatment of testicular cancer: a case report

  • Kim, Do-Sup;Kim, Jung-Ho;Ohe, Joo-Young;Lee, Jung-Woo;Choi, Byung-Jun;Lee, Baek-Soo;Kwon, Yong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 2015
  • Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) occurs mainly in female patients. In males the occurrence rate is low, which seems to be related to the low incidence of osteoporosis in men. Unfortunately, BRONJ tends to be ignored in general dental clinics in male patients with a history of osteoporosis treatment. BRONJ occurred in a male patient due to the clinician's lack of interest in the patient's history. In this case, the male patient was on bisphosphonate therapy because of a orchiectomy, and a dental treatment was performed without consideration of his medical history, resulting in BRONJ. We performed careful examinations and treatment with antibiotics and surgical operations. The postoperative healing was successful. In light of this particular case, we concluded that careful listening to the patient's history is very important.

경련의 병력과 지적 장애를 가진 환자의 전신마취 하치과치료 치험례 -증례보고- (Dental Treatment for a Patient with Seizure History and Intellectual Disability under General Anesthesia -A Case Report-)

  • 공은경;정영정;백광우
    • 대한치과마취과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2008
  • Patients with seizures tend to demonstrate a poor oral condition and gingival hyperplasia due to some antiepileptic drugs. Although most patients attain good control of their seizures with anticonvulsant drugs, seizures can occur during dental treatment for various reasons. Sedation can be recommended for anxiety control, and general anesthesia should be considered for uncooperative patient such as patients with intellectual disability or autism. The purpose of this case report was to describe the dental treatment for a patient with seizure history and intellectual disability under general anesthesia.

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Cemento-osseous dysplasia: clinical presentation and symptoms

  • Nam, Inhye;Ryu, Jihye;Shin, Sang-Hun;Kim, Yong-Deok;Lee, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제48권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate risk factors and symptoms in cemento-osseous dysplasia (COD) patients. Materials and Methods: In this study, 62 patients who were diagnosed histologically with COD were investigated from 2010 to 2020 at the author's institution. We compared clinical and radiological characteristics of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. The factors were sex, age, lesion size, site, radiologic stage of lesion, apical involvement, sign of infection, and history of tooth extraction. Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher's exact test and the chi-square test. Results: COD was more prevalent in female patients. With the exception of three cases, all were focal COD. The majority of patients presented with symptoms when the lesion was smaller than 1.5 cm in size. Symptoms were observed when the apex of the tooth was included in the lesion or there was a local infection around the lesion. The history of tooth extraction and previous endodontic treatment were evaluated, and history was not a significant predictor for the onset of symptoms. Conclusion: In this study, risk factors associated with symptomatic patients were size of lesion, apical involvement, and local infection.

기관 삽관을 시행한 조산아에서 발생한 상악 유전치의 발육이상 : 증례보고 (DEVELOPMENTAL DISTURBANCE OF PRIMARY INCISORS IN PRETERM INFANTS WITH ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION : A CASE REPORT)

  • 임소영;김성오;이제호;김익환
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 2019
  • 본 증례 보고는 기관 삽관 경험이 있는 조산아에서 상악 유전치의 발육장애가 나타난 증례이다. 본 증례들에서는 기관 삽관으로 인해 치관 형태 이상, 법랑질 결함, 맹출 지연이 나타났다. 또한 치배의 변위로 인한 맹출 경로 이상, 치근 만곡, 후속 영구치의 비정상적인 치근 형성도 나타났다. 이환 치아에 대해서는 예방적 수복치료 및 관리, 적절한 시기에 발치를 고려해야 한다. 소아치과의사는 삽관 경험이 있는 조산아에서 나타날 수 있는 상황에 대해 이해하고, 적절한 개입을 통해 구강 건강 증진을 도모해야 한다.

Clinical Features of Molar Root-Incisor Malformation: A Retrospective Study

  • Sejin Chun;Hyuntae Kim;Ji-Soo Song;Teo Jeon Shin;Hong-Keun Hyun;Jung-Wook Kim;Ki-Taeg Jang;Young-Jae Kim
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to identify the clinical characteristics of molar root-incisor malformation (MRIM) and provide clinical considerations for treatments. Panoramic radiographs and electronic medical records of 64 patients with MRIM were retrospectively reviewed. Age, gender, follow-up period, medical history, complications, distribution of MRIM teeth, treatment, and prognosis were analyzed. Females were affected 1.56 times more than males, and the average age was 8.2 years. Dental complications, including periapical lesions, abscesses, and alveolar bone loss, were observed in 71.9%, and eruption disturbance of adjacent teeth was noticed in 37.5%. Most patients had medical histories in the first year of life. The most prevalent history was prematurity or low birthweight, followed by neurological conditions, surgeries, medications, and infections. All patients had MRIM on permanent first molars. The primary second molars were the second most frequently involved, followed by maxillary permanent central incisors and primary first molars. The prevalence was low on permanent lateral incisors and canines. Extraction was the most prevalent treatment done on MRIM-affected teeth, and most extraction sockets were managed by the eruption of permanent second molars. Few cases received endodontic treatment but with low success rates. Early detection of MRIM and prompt, appropriate treatment are important to avoid unnecessary discomfort from complications.

Distribution of maternal risk factors for orofacial cleft in infants in Indonesia: a multicenter prospective study

  • Andi Tajrin;M. Ruslin;Muh. Irfan Rasul;Nurwahida;Hadira;Husni Mubarak;Katharina Oginawati;Nurul Fahimah;Ikeu Tanziha;Annisa Dwi Damayanti;Utriweni Mukhaiyar;Asri Arumsari;Ida Ayu Astuti;Farah Asnely Putri;Shinta Silvia
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2024
  • Background: The pathogenesis of orofacial cleft (OFC) is multifactorial, involving both genetic and non-genetic factors, the latter of which play a key role in the development of these anomalies. This paper addresses the incidence of OFC in Indonesia, with a focus on identifying and examining the distribution of contributory factors, including parental medical history, pregnancy history, and environmental influences. Methods: The study was conducted through the collection of primary data. An interdisciplinary research team from Indonesia administered a standardized questionnaire to parents who had children with OFC and who had provided informed consent. The case group comprised 133 children born with cleft lip and/or palate, and the control was 133 noncleft children born full-term. The risk factors associated with OFC anomalies were analyzed using the chi-square test and logistic regression. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 25. A p-value of 0.05 or less was considered to indicate statistical significance. Results: The study comprised 138 children, of whom 82 were boys (59.4%) and 56 were girls (40.6%). Among them, 45 patients (32.6%) presented with both cleft lip and cleft palate, 25 individuals (18.1%) had a cleft palate only, and 28 patients (20.3%) had a cleft lip only. OFC was found to be significantly associated with a maternal family history of congenital birth defects (p<0.05), complications during the first trimester (p<0.05), consumption of local fish (p<0.05), caffeine intake (p<0.05), prolonged medication use (p<0.05), immunization history (p<0.05), passive smoking (p<0.05), and X-ray exposure during pregnancy (p<0.05). Conclusion: The findings indicate close relationships between the incidence of OFC and maternal medical history, prenatal factors, and environmental influences.

Diagnosis and treatment of teeth with primary endodontic lesions mimicking periodontal disease: three cases with long-term follow ups

  • Lim, Jae-Hyung;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Shin, Su-Jung
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2014
  • A tooth with primary endodontic disease that demonstrates a periodontal defect might be extracted because of misdiagnosis as severe periodontal disease or a vertical root fracture. The aim of this case report was to demonstrate the long-term survival of endodontically treated teeth, which had been initially considered unsavable. With meticulous evaluation including the patient's dental history, clinical and radiographic examinations, teeth with primary endodontic lesions could be differentiated and saved after proper root canal treatment. Pain history, vitality test, and radiographic examinations, as well as a general periodontal condition check with periodontal probing on an affected tooth, might be the key methods to differentiate endodontic pathosis from that of periodontal disease.