• 제목/요약/키워드: Histological

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닭 태자의 직결장에 대한 조직학적 및 면역조직화학적 연구 (Histological and immunohistochemical studies on the colo-rectum of the chicken embryos)

  • 이재현;구세광;이형식;박기대
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 1998
  • Histological changes and ontogeny, distribution and relative frequency of bovine SP-1/chromogranin(BCG)-, serotonin-, human pancreatic polypeptide(HPP)- and glucagon-immunoreactive cells were investigated in the colo-rectum of the chicken embryos. The pseudostratified columnar-like epithelium was observed in 10 days of incubation to 15 days of incubation, thereafter these epithelium were differentiated to simple columnar epithelium and goblet cells were detected for the first time on 19 days of incubation. BCG and serotonin-immunoreactive cells were observed for the first time on 15 days of incubation respectively, thereafter these cells were increased with ages. However no HPP and glucagon-immunoreactive cells were found in this study.

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복분자 음곡 약침이 난소적출 흰쥐의 골다공증에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Phamacopuncture with RUBI FRUCTUS Infusion Solution at $KI_{10}$ on Osteoporotic Rats Induced by Ovariectomy)

  • 신희웅;이현
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to observe the effects of RUBI FRUCTUS phamacopuncture infusion solution at $KI_{10}$ on osteoporotic Rats Induced by ovariectomy. Methods : The author performed several experimental items to analyze cytotoxic, osteoporosis evaluation, change of ALP, creatinine, Ca, P, osteocalcin, Ca/P ratio and histological change of serum and tibia. Results : 1. Creatinine and phosphorus in serum was decreased significantly in RF-HA than control group. 2. Calcium and phosphorus in tibia was increased significantly in RF-HA than control group. 3. Osteoclast like cell in tibia was increased significantly in control group, decreased significantly in RF-HA. 4. In the histological study in tibia, TBT was significantly increased, GPL was significantly decreased in the RF-HA than control group. Conclusions : This study suggested that RF-HA at KI10 has significant effect on osteoporosis.

Plant Regeneration Via Organogenesis on Petiole of Centella asiatica (L.) Urban

  • Choi, Kyung-Mi;Hwang, Sung-Jin;Chung, Sang-Jin;Hwang, Baik
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2006
  • An efficient plant regeneration of C. asiatica was achieved from organogenesis using petiole explants of in vitro plantlet on MS basal medium controled with different plant growth regulators (NAA,2,4-D, IAA kinetin, and BA). Best results that 50%, efficiency of regeneration per explant for regeneration were obtained with IAA $17.13\;{\mu}M$ and BA $8.9\;{\mu}M$. Formation of adventitious shoots via organogenesis from the petiole explant was verified by histological sectioning of plantlets. Regenerated plants were transplanted into soil.

유방암에서 전초림프절 영상 (Sentinel Lymph Node Imaging in Breast Cancer)

  • 김병태
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 1999
  • Currently, dissection of the axillary or regional lymph nodes is considered the standard staging procedure in breast cancer. However, accumulating evidence is becoming available that the sentinel node concept may provide the same or even better staging information. In the case of melanoma, it is proven that the histological characteristics of the sentinel node reflect the histological characteristics of the distal part of the lymphatic basin. Morbidity can be reduced significantly by the use of sentinel node dissection as several authors have reported successful introduction of this technique into clinical practice. But in breast cancer patients, there are signigicant differences in practice relating to the technology, such as radiopharmaceuticals, injection sites, volume of injectate, combination with vital blue dye, preoperative lymphoscintigraphy, etc. Valuable reports on these topics appeared in recent journals. This review is a summary of those reports for nuclear physicians interested in sentinel node detection by lymphoscintigraphy in breast cancer patients.

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적조생물구제농도의 Sodium Hypochlorite(NaOCl)의 노출에 따른 조피볼락 및 바지락의 조직학적 영향 (Histological Effect of Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl), Exposed at Red Tide-killing Concentrations, in Rockfish and Little Neck Clam)

  • 한조희;김영석;허민도;정해진;박관하
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2001
  • In a previous study by Kim et al. (2000), sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) has been demonstrated to be effective against algae that cause red tides. To secure the environmental safely of the chemical in practical use, effect of NaOCl, at concentrations required for algicidal activity, on the histology of rockfish and little neck clam was examined. When the animals were exposed to NaOCl at concentrations of 0.5 or 2ppm for 1 hr, there was no exposure-associated histological change in either animal. As the experimental exposure condition was set in consideration of the use, our results provide safety information necessary for practical application to marine fields.

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랏트에 있어서 사염화탄소 독성에 대한 소시호탕 엑기스와 prednisolone의 영향 (Influences of Sosiho-Tang Extracts and Prednisolone on the Toxicity of Carbon tetrachloride in Rats)

  • 안영근;김성오;정대영
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제4권3_4호
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    • pp.61-75
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    • 1989
  • Influences of the concurrent administration of carbon tetrachloride and prednisolone on the biometric, biochemical and histological findings were investigated in male rats prefered twice Sosio-Tang extracts at intervals of 24 hours. Influences of the concurrent admininistration of carbon tetrachlorides and prednisolone twice a week respectively on the findings were also investigated in male rats fed freely diet and. tab water mixed with Sosio-Tang extracts for six weeks. 1. Sosio-Tang extracts. decreased the toxicity of carbon tetrachloride. This was proved by biometric, biochemical and histological findings. 2. Prednisolone increased the toxicity caused by carbon tetrachloride. 3. The group treated with Sosio-Tang extracts. and prednisolon concomitantly increased the toxicity compared with Sosio-Tang extracts. treated group.

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붕어의 발육 및 생식에 미치는 비소의 영향 (Effects of Arsenic on the Gonadal Development in Crucian Carp)

  • 남성숙;이철우;류지성;박응로;남규찬;류홍일;전성환;나진균;최덕일
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2001
  • To evaluate the arsenic effect of fish endocrine disruption, crucian carp (Carassius auratus) were treated with 0.5 mg/L and 3.0 mg/L of As$_2$O$_3$ for 14 days and gonadal development was examined by histological analysis. In ovaries from female crucial carps exposed to 3.0 mg/L, immature follicles and atretic follicles were appeared while various normal developmental stages of oocytes were shown in control group. Body weight and Gonadosomatic Index (GSI) of treated carp were also decreased compared to control group. However, no other significant histological changes in liver or kidney were shown in this exposure scheme. This means that reproductive organs are more sensitive than other organs and arsenic may exert endocrine disrupting effect through inhibiting the development of reproductive organ in fish.

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Cerebral Syphilitic Gumma Mimicking a Brain Tumor in the Relapse of Secondary Syphilis in a Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Negative Patient

  • Yoon, Young Kyung;Kim, Min Ja;Chae, Yang Seok;Kang, Shin-Hyuk
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2013
  • Diagnosis of cerebral syphilitic gumma is frequently determined at the time of surgery, because imaging and laboratory findings demonstrate the elusive results. A 59-year-old woman presenting dysarthria showed a mass on her brain computed tomography. She was first suspected of brain tumor, but histological results from surgical resection revealed cerebral gumma due to neurosyphilis. After operation, she presented fever and rash with an infiltration on a chest X-ray. Histological assessment of skin was consistent with syphilis. Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorbed test IgG in cerebrospinal fluid was positive. She was successfully treated with ceftriaxone for 14 days.

A Case of Astroblastoma

  • Han, Young-Min;Kim, Jong-Tae;Chung, Dong-Sup;Park, Young-Sup
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2006
  • An astroblastoma is a rare primary glial tumor occurring preferentially in young adults. It is characterized by a perivascular arrangement of the tumor cells forming perivascular pseudorosettes mimicking ependymomas. The histogenesis of astroblastoma is unclear, despite a number of studies to determine its possible cellular origin. We have experienced a case of astroblastoma located at the temporal lobe. It presented as a large, well-circumscribed, and highly enhanced mass lesion on magnetic resonance images[MRI]. The tumor was well demarcated and did not infiltrate the brain, which made complete removal possible. Here, we report and discuss the characteristic histological and radiological features of this case.

NMDA(N-methyl-D-asparate)의 투여에 의해 유발된 신경 과흥분상태에서의 쥐의 뇌조직 변화 (Histological changes in brain tissue of rat induced neuronal excitotoxicity by NMDA(N-methyl-D-asparate))

  • 송재찬
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 1998
  • Histological changes was investigated in the 4 weeks old rat brain using NMDA (N-methyl-D-asparate) which is capable of mediating excitotoxic events. The changes were occured when the injected NMDA solved in PBS was over $1.0{\mu}g/g$(about 90nM). The necrosis of Purkinje cells in cerebellum and the increasement of coloidal plexus cell number were prevalent. The Purkinje cell number of necrosis were increased according to increasement of amount of injected NMDA. In spite of increasement of degenerated Purkinje cell number, differentiation of new Purkinje cell was not identified because total number of Purkinje cell was not changed. The change of cell number was observed in coloidal plexus cell rather than degeneration of cell. About 5 time increasement was occured. This change may cause increasement of cerebrospinal fluid and the makes mophorogy of brain more round than nomal.

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