• 제목/요약/키워드: Higher ranking

검색결과 265건 처리시간 0.025초

주식 수익률에 미치는 투자자들의 관심효과를 검정하기 위한 순서제약추론 (Order restricted inference for testing the investors' attention effect on stock returns)

  • 김영래;임요한;이성임;최수정
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 2018
  • 재무 분야에서는 주식 시장에서 투자자들의 행동형태에 대해 많은 연구가 있었다. 본 연구에서는 주식 투자자들의 주식에 대한 관심 정도가 주식의 수익률에 영향을 미치는 효과를 나타내는 관심효과(attention effect)를 실제 자료분석을 통해 검증하고자 한다. 이러한 효과를 실증적인 자료분석으로부터 검증하기는 쉽지 않았는데, 그 이유는 관심정도를 객관화하여 측정하는 것이 어려운 문제였기 때문이다. 그런데, Da 등 (2011)는 구글 검색창에서의 검색빈도로 관심정도를 측정하고, 이를 바탕으로 미국 주식시장에서의 관심효과를 검증하였다. 본 논문에서는 다음커뮤니케이션이 운영하는 주식 채틱방에서 주식종목에 대한 언급횟수에 대한 순위를 통해 관심정도를 측정하고, 언급횟수에 대한 순위가 높을수록 주식의 수익률이 높아졌다고 할 수 있는지 한국 주식시장에서의 관심효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 관심효과를 순서제약이 있는 가설로 표현하고, 이에 대한 가능도비 검정절차를 제안하였으며 실제 데이터에 적용해 보았다.

Antioxidant and Anticholinesterase Potential of Two Nigerian Bitter Yams Using a Simulated Gastrointestinal Digestion Model and Conventional Extraction

  • Salawu, Sule Ola;Ajiboye, Praise Blessing;Akindahunsi, Akintunde Afolabi;Boligon, Aline Augusti
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities of yellow and white bitter yams from South Western Nigeria using methanolic extraction and simulated gastrointestinal digestion models. The phenolic compounds in the bitter yam varieties were evaluated by high performance liquid chromatography with a diode array detector (HPLC-DAD). The total phenolic content of the bitter yams was measured by the Folin-Ciocalteu method, reductive potential by assessing the ability of the bitter yam to reduce $FeCl_3$ solution, and the antioxidant activities were determined by the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical ($DPPH^{\cdot}$) scavenging activity, 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) radical cation ($ABTS^{{\cdot}+}$) scavenging activity, nitric oxide radical ($NO^{\cdot}$) scavenging ability, hydroxyl radical scavenging ability, and ability to inhibit $Fe^{2+}$-induced lipid oxidation. The HPLC-DAD analysis revealed the presence of some phenolic compounds in the studied bitter yam varieties, with varying degree of quantitative changes after cooking. The antioxidant indices (total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, reducing power, $DPPH^{\cdot}$ scavenging activity, $ABTS^{{\cdot}+}$ scavenging activity, and $NO^{\cdot}$ scavenging activity) were higher in the simulated gastrointestinal digestion model compared to the methanolic extract, with the in vitro digested cooked white bitter yam ranking higher. Similarly, the in vitro digested yams had a higher inhibitory action against lipid oxidation compared to the methanolic extracts, with the cooked white bitter yam ranking high. The methanolic extracts and in vitro enzyme digests showed no acetylcholinesterase inhibitory abilities, while methanolic extracts and the in vitro enzyme digest displayed some level of butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activities. Therefore the studied bitter yams could be considered as possible health supplements.

대구경북지역 초등학생들의 영양소 섭취상태와 가당식품 섭취와의 관련성 (Relationships between Nutrient Intake Status and Sugar-containing Food Intake of Elementary School Students in Daegu-Kyungbook Area)

  • 김현정;오현미;조영지;윤진숙
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.573-581
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to investigate the association of nutrients intake with sugar-containing food consumption of elementary school students in Daegu-Kyungpook area. We analyzed the dietary information from 164 elementary school students (82 boys, 82 girls) participated in "Dietary Intake Survey of Infants, Children and Adolescents" conducted by Korea Food & Drug Administration and Korea Health Industry Development Institute. Information on habitual dietary intake of sugar-containing foods was collected by food frequency questionnaires. Daily nutrients intake of each subject was calculated from 24-hour recall data for two non-consecutive days. As a result of average daily intake of major foods of elementary school students was analyzed from 1 to 50 ranking that show up higher ranking of white milk and white rice but include many kind of sugar-containing food. Dietary intake of energy, carbohydrate, Ca, P, Fe and riboflavin were significantly lower for girls with higher sugar-containing food frequency scores. Significantly negative associations between Index of Nutrition Quality (INQ) and sugar-containing food frequency scores were observed for calcium (r = -0.34) and iron (r = -0.32) among girls. Mean Adequacy Ratio (MAR) was significantly lower for girls with higher sugar-containing food frequency scores (r = -0.26). Our results indicated that nutrition education for elementary school students should focus on the importance of reducing the sugarcontaining food consumption with more attention for girls.

프로 골프선수의 TPI Level 1 Test Score에 따른 경기력 수준 분석 (Relationship Between Titleist Performance Institute Level 1 Test and the Performance of Professional Golf Players)

  • 김재은;도광선
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between the TPI Level 1 test and the performance of KPGA professional golf players. Methods : In 2019, 30 KPGA golf players attempted in the TPI Level 1 test. Their performance was then compared with the test based on the players' aggregated official records on the KPGA website, The most meaningful prize money ranking, average driving distance, fairway landing rate, and average number of putts were considered to evaluate their performance. Additionally, to obtain the average value of the players' accumulated records, the period from the first game in March 2019 to the end of October was considered. Results : The criterion for the difference between the upper group and the lower group was set based on the 9 points of the TPI Level 1 test, which showed the most significant difference. The prize money ranking stood at 63.00±51.77 in the upper group and 113.92±68.79 in the lower group in the TPI Level 1 test, the difference was significantly higher (p<.05) for the upper group (p<.05). The average driving distance was 286.15±10.06 yds for the upper group and 277.39±8.49 yds for the lower group, group, with the driving distance significantly higher in the upper group (p<.05). Further, the average number of putts for the upper group was 1.81±.02 and 1.85±.04 for the lower group, indicating a significant difference. Conclusion : A higher TPI Level 1 test score is likely to have a positive effect on performance.. As a result of the statistical values of this study, it was found that players must possess at least 9 out of 17 types of physical abilities Therefore, it can be considered that training and intervention to acquire these physical abilities are essential.

의사결정기법을 이용한 농촌지역시설 적정입지선정 모델 - 농공단지를 중심으로 - (Optimum Allocation Modelling of Rural Facilities by Decision-Making Technique - With Special Reference to Agricultural-cum-Industrial Complex-)

  • 최수명;김영주;황한철
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 1998
  • For efficient development of rural facilities, choice of their optimum locations would be an important issue, however, existing research works concentrated much more an allocation policy of urban industrial complex and public facilities than rural ones. In this study, because agricultural-cum-industrial complex has been the most widely developed representative one of rural facilities, it was selected as a case study facility. As a pre-study to system development, existing governmental location-decision system was checked and interviewing survey carried out to find out on-spot problems. And, being based on literature review and survey analysis results, 4-step optimum locational decision model was developed , formulation of locational goal system, ranking tabulation on components, determination of significance values of components, calculation of component scores. Finally, through the case study works on 3 sites, system applicability was checked, Considering together the simplicity problem of existing guidelines and the interviewing survey results favoring the diversified viewpoints, it would be necessary to develop multifaceted support system for locational decision making. 3-tier classification steps from the higher, middle to lower one were used and their underpinning viewpoints were sorted as on regional development, entrepreneurship, spatial rationality, from which a tentative locational goal system was formulated. Through the expert group checking, final locational goal system was determined having 3 of the higher classification items, 7 of the middle ones, 23 of the lower ogles. For ranking tabulation, 3 types of ranking criteria were arranged which were based on statistical analysis using mean and standard deviation(Type I ), its existence or not 1 good or not(Type E ), and the others(Type E ). From the significance evaluation results, regional development and entrepreneurship aspects were valued much higher than spatial rationality aspect. And, in the middle step, items as spread effects of regional economy, accessibility and social potentialities were highly valued while infrastructural development level and natural condition being low. The application results of the system to 3 case study total. However, the detailed ones differed among study the influencing effects on regional economy, and contrast greater the infrastructural development level. Conclusively, final evaluation values well represented the characteristics of each area. If this system be complemented and applied comprehensively by the successive studies, it would be developed to a general model of locational decision supporting system for rural facilities.

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사용자 적합성 피드백과 구루 평가 점수를 고려한 블로그 검색 방법 (Blog Search Method using User Relevance Feedback and Guru Estimation)

  • 정경석;박혁로
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제15B권5호
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2008
  • 대부분의 웹 검색엔진은 문서의 적합도와 중요도를 함께 고려하는 순위화 방법을 사용한다. 문서의 적합도는 문서가 사용자의 검색의도를 만족시키는 정도이고, 중요도는 인기 있거나 양질의 내용을 포함하는 등 문서의 품질을 표시하는 정도라고 할 수 있다. 지금까지 웹 문서의 중요도를 평가하는 방법으로 가장 성공적인 것은 하이퍼링크 구조를 사용한 방법이다. 하지만 블로그의 경우, 해당 블로그를 작성한 블로거와 그 블로거가 소유하는 다른 문서들을 알 수 있기 때문에 문서의 중요도를 평가하는 다른 방법을 생각할 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 사용자의 북마크와 클릭를 이용하여 문서의 중요도를 계산하고, 그러한 문서 점수를 바탕으로 블로거의 구루점수를 계산한다. 마지막으로 문서를 순위화할 때 해당 문서를 작성한 구루의 구루 점수를 반영한다. 이렇게 되면 구루점수가 높은 구루 블로거의 문서들이 상위에 검색됨에 따라서 전반적으로 검색 품질이 개선될 수 있다. 블로그 문서를 대상으로 한 실험결과 제안하는 방법이 기존의 전통적인 웹 검색 성능과 비교하여 정답집합과의 연관성이 높음을 알 수 있었다.

건강보험 연구동향에 대한 키워드 네트워크 분석 (A Keyword Network Analysis on Research Trends in the Area of Health Insurance)

  • 이수정;이선희
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2021
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to extract the major areas of interest in health insurance research in Korea, and infer policy agendas related to health insurance by analyzing research keywords. Methods: For this study, 2,590 articles were selected from among 7,459 academic papers related to health insurance published between January 1987 and December 2018, which were looked up using the Research Information Sharing Service (RISS). Keyword extraction and keyword network analysis were performed using the KrKwic, KrTitle, and UCINET software. Results: First, the number of studies in the area of health insurance continued to increase in all government terms, and it was not until after the 2000s that the subjects of health insurance researches were diversified. Second, degree centrality showed that 'medical expenditure' and 'medical utilization' were consistently high-ranking keywords regardless of the government in power. Aging and long-term care insurance-related keywords were ranked higher in the Lee Myung-bak government, Park Geun-hye government, and Moon Jae-in government. Third, betweenness centrality showed the same high ranking in key topics such as medical expenditure and medical utilization, while the ranking of key keywords differed depending on the interests and characteristics of each government policy. Conclusion: We confirm that health insurance as a research topic has been the main theme in Korean health care research fields. Research keywords extracted from articles also corresponded to the main health policies promoted during each government period. Efforts to systematically investigate policy megatrends are needed to plan adaptive future policies.

메디안랭크를 이용한 효율적인 군 인력평가시스템 (The Efficient Performance Appraisal System for Military Using Median Rank)

  • 김충기;윤덕균
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 2000
  • Researches about an evaluation system for military officers have been studied because it is one of the most important elements for managing units and improving combat power. This paper proposes an evaluation system that enhance justice of evaluation, accomplish a distintion among evaluating elements and improve synergy effects between higher level officers and lower level officers. The evaluation system in this study not only suggests evaluating items and methods but also determines the final evaluation ranking among the evaluated that have their own evaluation criteria, items and duties using the median rank method used in statistics.

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EMS 운용을 위한 상정사고 선정 (Contingency Selection For EMS Operation)

  • 김정년;백영식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1996
  • Power system is becomming more and more complex and large. So system is stressed increasingly. This paper presents a method to select contingency ranking in power systems for EMS operation. Firstly, the proposed method is applied line outage using Thevenin equivalent circuit. Secondly, Contingency harmful to system is selected by loss variation between base case and fault. Thirdly, this paper prescribed simulated line sequence. Therefore this algorithm shows higher computation speed and effective memory use.

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대학원 재정지원사업의 효과에 관한 추론적 연구: 세계수준의 연구중심대학(WCU) 육성사업 사례 (An Inferential Study on the Effect of a Graduate School Funding Project: Case of World Class University Project's Improving Effect of World University Rankings)

  • 박경호;장덕호
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to infer how is the effect of a governmental funding project to graduate schools by taking an example of World Class University Project's potential impact on the change of world university rankings in an international university ranking survey. Systematic results show that WCU contributes to improving academic peer reviews for both individual and institutional standings and discipline-based rankings. The potential effect of improving world rankings of participating universities could be ascribed to relatively higher weight of the survey to international peer review and invitation of world class scholars to the participating universities, which is a core device of the project. This implies a need to affirmatively utilize WCU foreign scholars over the course of facilitating international academic networking. The results should also be taken into consideration by universities and the government when developing evaluation systems and restructuring the project.