• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed rail vehicle

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The Safety Analysis under failure of the 1st and 2ne Suspension Elements of the Next Generation High-speed Train model (차세대 고속철도 차량 모델의 1.2차 현가요소의 고장 발생 시 안전성 해석)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Park, Tae-Won;Yoon, Ji-Won;Cho, Jae-Ik
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.984-988
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    • 2010
  • In Korea, the next generation high-speed train, whose target is maximum speed of 400km/h and operating speed of 370km/h, has been developed since 2007. In this paper, the safety of the next generation high-speed train is compared UIC 518OR under the malfunctioning situation of the suspension system. The bogie of the next generation high-speed train has two suspensions. Two different vehicle models of the next generation high-speed train are created by using VAMPIRE and ADAMS/Rail, which are specialized to design railway vehicle. And Those models are showed same dynamic properties. First of all, the sensitivity analysis of ModelCenter is performed using model of VAMPIRE. One suspension element which has significant effects on the safety are selected by result of the sensitivity analysis. And then, the dynamic analysis when the suspension element is broken is performed using ADAMS/Rail. The 30km track between Pungsegyo and Biryong tunnel in Gyeongbu High-speed Line was used at the dynamic analysis. The estimated value is found by using the normal method of UIC 518OR. The estimated values on the normal/fault state and the limit values of UIC 518OR are compared. Finally, the safety of the next generation high-speed train is verified.

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Damage Monitoring of Rolling Contact Fatigue in Wheel Specimen for High Speed Train Using Electro-Magnetic Sensor (전자기센서를 이용한 고속철도용 차륜재의 구름접촉피로 손상 모니터링)

  • Kwon, Seok-Jin;Hwang, Ji-Sung;Seo, Jung-Won;Lee, Jin-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.600-606
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    • 2012
  • Upon investigation of the damaged wheels for high speed train it was determined that the damage was caused by rolling contact fatigue during operation of train. The major problems that railway vehicle system using wheel-rail has to face during operation of railway vehicle are rolling contact fatigue, cracks in wheels, cracks in rails and wheel-rail profile wear. If these deficiencies are not controlled at early stages the huge economical problems due to unexpected maintenance cost in railway vehicle can be happened. Also, If the accurate knowledge of contact conditions between wheel and rail can be evaluated, the damage of wheel can be prevented and the maintenance operation can save money. This paper presents the applicability of electro-magnetic technique to the detection and sizing of defects in wheel. Under the condition of continuous rolling contact fatigue the damage of wheel has continuously monitored using the applied sensor. It was shown that the usefulness of the applied sensor was verified by twin disc test and the measured damaged sizes showed good agreement with the damaged sizes estimated by electro-magnetic technique.

Running safety analysis of the high speed railway vehicle (HEMU-400X) (차세대 고속철도(HEMU-400X)의 주행 안전성 평가)

  • Sim, Kyung-Seok;Park, Tae-Won;Kim, Wook-Hyun;Choi, Ji-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1862-1867
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a railway vehicle of the maximum speed of 350km/h or more high speed has been developed in the developed country. The next-generation railway vehicle(HEMU-400X) is being developed for aim to run over 430km/h in Republic of Korea, too. The safety of the railway vehicle should be conformed before manufacturing the railway vehicle. In this study, the next generation high-speed railway vehicle was modeled as a single-car system using commercial dynamic program ADAMS/Rail. Safety analysis was implemented through the international standard of the UIC 518 OR code. Also, appropriateness of the railway vehicle design variable were conformed by safety analysis results.

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Reliability-Based Optimum Design of High-Speed Railway Steel Bridges Considering Bridge/Rail Longitudinal Analysis and Bridge/Vehicle Dynamic Effect (교량/궤도 종방향 해석 및 교량/차량 동적영향을 고려한 고속철도 강교량의 신뢰성 최적설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Soon;Ihm, Yeong-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.974-982
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    • 2009
  • To improve the effectiveness and economics the bridge design methodology considering the bridge/rail longitudinal analysis and bridge/vehicle dynamic effect suggested in this study. The reliability-based Life-Cycle Costs(LCC) effective optimum design is applied to a 2-main steel girder bridge, 5$\times$(1@50m) for comparison with conventional design, initial cost optimization and equivalent LCC optimization. As a result of the optimum design based on reliability, it may be stated that the design of High-Speed railway bridges considering the bridge/rail longitudinal analysis and bridge/vehicle dynamic effect are more efficient than typical existing bridges and LCC optimization without respect to bridge/rail longitudinal analysis and bridge/vehicle dynamic effect. The result of optimization design considering the interaction, design methodology suggested in this study, is higher than result of initial cost optimization design in initial cost, but that has the advantage than result of initial cost optimization design in expected LCC.

A Study of Traction and Braking of Korean High Speed Rail Vehicle (한국형 고속철도차량의 추진 및 제동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seng-Won;Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Jin-Hwan;Baik, Kwang-Sun;Jeon, Young-Ook;Ae-Sook, Kno
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.372-374
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we studied for performance of traction and braking for on-line test and evaluation of korean high speed rail vehicle. It is composed of 6 DAMs(Data Acquisition Modules), 2 monitoring modules and 1 main computer. The software should set and control the hardware of the measuring system, perform the analysis and calculation of measuring data and interface between users and the measuring system. As a result, It has been shown a good performance of traction and braking for test vehicle.

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Sound Insulation Performance of Corrugated Panels for Rail Way Vehicles (철도차량용 주름판재의 차음성능)

  • Kim, Seock-Hyun;Park, Jung-Mo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2000
  • Sound insulation performance is investigated on the corrugated panel used for a rail way vehicle. Random incidence sound transmission loss is calculated by using the equivalent orthotropic plate model. Analysis results on several kinds of corrugated panels are in good agreement with the measured data. The analysis method is applied to predict the sound transmission loss of the corrugated panel used for Korean high speed train.

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Wind loads on a moving vehicle-bridge deck system by wind-tunnel model test

  • Li, Yongle;Hu, Peng;Xu, You-Lin;Zhang, Mingjin;Liao, Haili
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.145-167
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    • 2014
  • Wind-vehicle-bridge (WVB) interaction can be regarded as a coupled vibration system. Aerodynamic forces and moment on vehicles and bridge decks play an important role in the vibration analysis of the coupled WVB system. High-speed vehicle motion has certain effects on the aerodynamic characteristics of a vehicle-bridge system under crosswinds, but it is not taken into account in most previous studies. In this study, a new testing system with a moving vehicle model was developed to directly measure the aerodynamic forces and moment on the vehicle and bridge deck when the vehicle model moved on the bridge deck under crosswinds in a large wind tunnel. The testing system, with a total length of 18.0 m, consisted of three main parts: vehicle-bridge model system, motion system and signal measuring system. The wind speed, vehicle speed, test objects and relative position of the vehicle to the bridge deck could be easily altered for different test cases. The aerodynamic forces and moment on the moving vehicle and bridge deck were measured utilizing the new testing system. The effects of the vehicle speed, wind yaw angle, rail track position and vehicle type on the aerodynamic characteristics of the vehicle and bridge deck were investigated. In addition, a data processing method was proposed according to the characteristics of the dynamic testing signals to determine the variations of aerodynamic forces and moment on the moving vehicle and bridge deck. Three-car and single-car models were employed as the moving rail vehicle model and road vehicle model, respectively. The results indicate that the drag and lift coefficients of the vehicle tend to increase with the increase of the vehicle speed and the decrease of the resultant wind yaw angle and that the vehicle speed has more significant effect on the aerodynamic coefficients of the single-car model than on those of the three-car model. This study also reveals that the aerodynamic coefficients of the vehicle and bridge deck are strongly influenced by the rail track positions, while the aerodynamic coefficients of the bridge deck are insensitive to the vehicle speed or resultant wind yaw angle.

Defining Rail Transit Level of Service and Analysis of it's Affection According to Rapid Transit Railway(KTX) (고속철도(KTX) 수요에 따른 dwelling time예측 모형개발)

  • Suh, Sun-Duck;Shin, Young-Ho;Shim, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Hwan-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1612-1627
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    • 2008
  • Dwelling time is one of the factors that influence in rail. Current research in dwelling time has been focusing on railways, the state of the research in high-speed rail's dwelling time is not complete. Dwelling time is consisted of time to open door, time to get into and out of vehicle and time of the departure it takes after the passenger's door was closed, it was affected by various factors such as congestion's degree in vehicle, the number of persons that get into and out of vehicle, congestion's degree in station. In order to analyze theses, we need data analysis such as the number of persons that get into and out of vehicle, congestion's degree in station, congestion's degree in vehicle, but the congestion's degree and passenger's distribution chart in vehicle is excluded in this research due to difficulty of gathering data, and thus we will develop forecasting models through high-speed rail's demand most affected by the dwelling time.

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Analysis of Dynamic Behavior for Design Review of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train (한국형 고속전철 시제차량 설계검증을 위한 동특성 해석)

  • ;;Johannes Picht
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1232-1240
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    • 2001
  • In this study. a computer simulation of the Korean High Speed Prototype Test Train was performed to investigate the dynamic behavior(running stability. safety and comfort) in detail design process. The simulation model which was prepared by ADAMS/Rail V10.l consists of power car and middle car assembly (2 motorized cars + 3 trailer cars). The nonlinear analysis takes into account the full vehicle model including wheel/rail contact and the influence of disturbed track. Throughout the dynamic calculation of KHST on the straight and the curved track. accelerations in car body. ride comforts and wheel rail forces were investigated.

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A study on the development of wheel-rail contact module using general contact mechanism (일반적인 접촉특성을 이용한 휠/레일 접촉모듈 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박찬경;배대성;조희재;조영걸
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2003
  • The railway vehicle is composed of many suspension components, such as 1st springs, 2nd dampers, that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes and its contact mechanism affect the dynamic behavior of high speed train. but these geometric contact characteristics are nonlinear functions of the wheelset lateral displacement and it do not exact dynamic analysis for high speed train. there is a need to develop a new wheel/rail contact module for dynamic behavior and wheelset model is divided motor box, wheel box and wheel body. This wheel is moved by motor box and constrained by joint. It is almost same a train and its result is more exactly.

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