• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-quality

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Accurate Camera Self-Calibration based on Image Quality Assessment

  • Fayyaz, Rabia;Rhee, Eun Joo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method for accurate camera self-calibration based on SIFT Feature Detection and image quality assessment. We performed image quality assessment to select high quality images for the camera self-calibration process. We defined high quality images as those that contain little or no blur, and have maximum contrast among images captured within a short period. The image quality assessment includes blur detection and contrast assessment. Blur detection is based on the statistical analysis of energy and standard deviation of high frequency components of the images using Discrete Cosine Transform. Contrast assessment is based on contrast measurement and selection of the high contrast images among some images captured in a short period. Experimental results show little or no distortion in the perspective view of the images. Thus, the suggested method achieves camera self-calibration accuracy of approximately 93%.

삼척 지역 아동과 청소년의 영양소, 식품군별 섭취 및 DQI-I를 기준으로 한 식사의 질 평가 (Evaluation of Diet Quality of Children and Adolescents Based on Nutrient and Food Group Intake and Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I))

  • 김미현;배윤정
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2010
  • It is suggested that evaluation of diet quality may be a great indicator of nutritional assessment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the diet quality of children and adolescents based on nutrient and food group intake and Diet Quality Index-International (DQI-I). This survey was conducted through questionnaires and diet record survey to 477 students (elementary school students; n = 131, middle school students; n = 136, and high school students; n = 210). The results showed that high school students were significantly more often to skip breakfast compared with the other groups. The middle and high school students consumed significantly higher intakes of food and energy compared to the elementary school students. Also the number of nutrients in Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ) < 1.0 of high school students were significantly higher than that of elementary and middle school students. The Korean's dietary diversity score (KDDS) of elementary school, middle school and high school students were 4.1, 4.4 and 4.3 respectively. The average DQI-I of elementary school, middle school and high school students were 66.7, 65.5, and 63.7, respectively and there was significant difference. Also, middle school students showed to have higher score in variety and adequacy category compared with the other groups, and elementary school students appeared to have higher score in moderation category. In conclusion, high school students appeared to have unhealthy dietary habits in terms of high frequency of skipping breakfast and lower INQ and DQI-I score compared to the elementary school and middle school students. Therefore, the proper dietary management should be needed for high school students.

고품질 슬라이드 선별을 위한 지식구조 기반 분류 기법 (Proposing and Validating a Classification Method based on Knowledge Structure to Identify High-Quality Presentation Slides)

  • 정원철;김성찬;이문용
    • 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 내용적으로 고품질인 슬라이드를 구분하고 분류하기 위해, 슬라이드의 지식정보를 내포하는 지식구조를 이용하는 분류 방법을 제안한다. 지식구조가 슬라이드의 내용적 품질정보를 내포하는지에 대해서 분석한 후, 그 결과로부터 지식구조를 이용한 분류 방법을 개발하였고, 슬라이드의 품질별로 분류한 결과를 비교하였다. 비교를 통해 고품질군에 속하는 슬라이드일수록 높은 품질의 슬라이드 위주로 분류할 수 있다는 점을 검증하였다. 이는 품질이 높은 슬라이드 위주로 검색하거나 추천하고자 할 때, 지식구조라는 인지적 모형을 활용하여 그 효과를 높일 수 있음을 보여준다.

품질경영활동의 효율성을 고려한 평가모형 (Total quality management Activities Evaluation (TAE) Model by the traditional scoring system and the efficiency measuring system)

  • 유한주
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1998
  • To evaluate the total quality activities is the most fundamental and critical process as one of the PDCA cycle. The quality award criteria such as Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award and Deming Award can be a, pp.ied to the guideline for evaluating quality activities. We can identify several important factors for TQM by referring quality award criteria, but they don't suggest how efficiently implement TQM. In this paper, two methodologies are a, pp.ied to evaluate the TQM activities comparatively. One of them is the traditional scoring system (TSS) by analytic hierarchy process (AHP). TSS is the system which evaluates the performance of TQM by the weighted sum of critical success factors. Several quality award system are typical examples of TSS. The other is the efficiency measuring system (EMS) by data envelop analysis (DEA). DEA outperformed other alternative methods to measure the efficiency and it can be a, pp.ied to evaluate the TQM activities. The evaluation system by DEA can be named as EMS. The objective of this paper is to suggest a model called TAE (Total quality management Activities Evaluation), for evaluating TQM activities. In this model TQM organizations are classified into four types by considering TSS and EMS. Those types are high weighted sum and high efficiency type, high weighted sum and low efficiency type, low weighted sum and high efficiency type, and low weighted sum and low efficiency type. Therefore TQM organizations must not only make efforts to get the higher scores in terms of TSS, but also take necessary steps to enhance their efficiencies.

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군수품의 고품질 확보를 위한 개발 품질보증 적용사례 연구 (A Case Study on Application of R&D Quality Assurance to Secure High Quality for Military Supplies)

  • 최창현
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study is in order to secure high quality of military supplies, it is important to secure design quality in the development phase. I will review how to establish a quality assurance system in the development phase based on the author's seminar presentation contents and application example of Hanwha Systems Co., Ltd. Methods: To guarantee design quality in the development phase, in 2002, quality assurance system that is adequate for SQA(Software Quality Assurance)'s requirements of CMM(Capability Maturity Model) was conduct. In 2009, based on the CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration) Level 5, there has been continuous and reenforced quality assurance activities. Results: By suggesting the construction and a case study on application of R&D quality assurance, it would be helpful for companies aiming to construct or enhance quality assurance system. Conclusion: To secure high quality for military supplies, a development QA system should be established to secure quality in the development phase. In addition, Total life cycle QA system for development, mass production and operation phase should be reestablished.

여자 고등학생들의 대인관계의 질이 스마트 폰 과의존에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Qualiy of friendship on smartphone overdependence among women high school students)

  • 안병오
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.1488-1497
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    • 2023
  • 고등학생의 시기에서는 대인관계가 매우 중요한 역할을 수행한다. 하지만, 불안정한 대인관계는 심리정서적 문제를 유발하는 등 부정적 문제를 유발할 수 있다. 대인관계에 있어 심리정서적 측면을 남성보다 더 고려하는 여자 고등학생들의 특성에 기초하여 이러한 문제는 두드러질 수 있다. 본 연구는 여자 고등학생들의 대인관계의 질이 스마트폰 과의존에 영향을 미치는지 분석 하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 J시 W고등학교에 재학 중인 여자 고등학생 53명이다. 대인관계의 질은 Korean ver. of Friendship Quality Questionnaire를 활용하여 조사하였다. 대인관계의 질은 21문항이며, 5점 척도로 점수가 높으면 높을수록 대인관계의 질이 높음을 의미한다. 스마트폰 과의존은 스마트폰 과의존 척도를 활용하여 조사하였다. 스마트폰 과의존은 10문항이며, 4점 척도로 점수가 높으면 스마트폰 과의존 수준이 높음을 의미한다. 그 결과, 대인관계의 질이 스마트폰 과의존에 부적 (-) 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 대인관계의 질이 높아질수록 스마트폰 과의존 수준이 저하된다고 설명할 수 있다. 이에 기초하여, 여자 고등학생들의 대인관계, 스마트폰 사용과 관련한 교육과 접근에 있어서 이러한 결과를 고려해야 할 것이며, 대인관계를 향상시킬 수 있는 접근이 필요할 것이다. 후속 연구들에서는 대상의 범위를 확대하여 다양한 대상군들과 비교 분석할 필요가 있으며, 스마트폰 과의존과 대인관계의 질의 관계에 있어서 영향을 미칠 수 있는 다양한 변수들을 고려한 심층 분석연구들이 수행되어야 할 것이다.

A Study on the Calculation and Provision of Accruals-Quality by Big Data Real-Time Predictive Analysis Program

  • Shin, YeounOuk
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2019
  • Accruals-Quality(AQ) is an important proxy for evaluating the quality of accounting information disclosures. High-quality accounting information will provide high predictability and precision in the disclosure of earnings and will increase the response to stock prices. And high Accruals-Quality, such as mitigating heterogeneity in accounting information interpretation, provides information usefulness in capital markets. The purpose of this study is to suggest how AQ, which represents the quality of accounting information disclosure, is transformed into digitized data in real-time in combination with IT information technology and provided to financial analyst's information environment in real-time. And AQ is a framework for predictive analysis through big data log analysis system. This real-time information from AQ will help financial analysts to increase their activity and reduce information asymmetry. In addition, AQ, which is provided in real time through IT information technology, can be used as an important basis for decision-making by users of capital market information, and is expected to contribute in providing companies with incentives to voluntarily improve the quality of accounting information disclosure.

에지 선명화에 의한 고압축 Synthetic High 부호화 (High Compression synthetic High Coding Using Edge Sharpening)

  • 정성환;김남철
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1410-1419
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we present a new synthetic high coding method which gives high image compression ratio. Given an image, only its low-pass component is transmitted by DCT coding` the high-pass component is not transmitted but synthesized using edge sharpening on the reconstructed low-pass image at the receiver. For the DCT coding which is used to encode the low-pass image, we used an improved version of Cox's variance estimator. Also, introduced are new image quality measures called GSNR and EPR which emphasize perceptual aspects of image quality. Experimental results show that the performance of the proposed synthetic high coding is better in various quality measures than that of Cox's adaptive transform coding. Also, it yields acceptable image quality with neither apparent block effect nor visible granular noise even at high compression ratio of about 30:1.

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학교급식 식재료로서 지역 농산물, 고품질농산물과 신선편이 채소의 이용현황과 필요에 관한 연구 - 경기지역 초.중.고등학교를 중심으로 - (Food Materials for School Foodservices on High-quality Products, Local Products and Fresh-cut Products - Dietitian's Choice in Elementary, Middle and High Schools in Gyeong-gi Province -)

  • 강희윤;정은희;이승교
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.397-411
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    • 2009
  • The use of local product foods and fresh-cut products, the dietitian's recognition, the required items and the quality for school foodservice was investigated to increase the consumption of high-quality agricultural products. Data from 578 elementary schools, 228 middle schools and 116 high schools were collected by school foodservice personnels in each regional Education Administration in Gyeong-gi province. The first criteria of buying food materials was reliability/safety for all school foodservice. The second criteria were the origin of the product and freshness/ripeness for elementary and middle schools and high school, respectively. The most important consideration for selecting a supplier was the quality of the material. The appearance/status of the food was the first factor for buying food materials. The origin and the seasonality were very important for buying farm products. Dietitians in Gyeong-gi province recognized the local products, and used them weekly. The advantages of using local products were the quick supply, freshness and safety. On the other hand, the disadvantages were the lack of information and the uncertainty of supply. Sixty eight percent of the subjects had experienced the high-quality agricultural products in school meals, but the frequency was low. The main reasons for not servicing high-quality agricultural products were the high cost and the lack of trust on the quality. Among fresh-cut products, seasonings and root vegetables were purchased most frequently, but leaf vegetables was 5.7% only. The purchase of fresh-cut products was not frequent, but usually satisfied. The advantages of fresh-cut products were the reduced workload and waste, but the reason for not using them were poor hygiene and the high price. The diverse supply system and the promotion of the local product foods would be necessary since the most food materials were purchased through suppliers. In addition, the problems related to the high cost and distrust should be resolved to expand the consumption of the high-quality agricultural products and the fresh-cut vegetables. The institutions for certifying the quality should be needed to increase the confidence of these products.

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2009년 서울지역 황사 및 고농도 미세먼지 사례 시 미세먼지의 화학성분 특성 (Chemical Characteristics of Ambient Aerosol during Asian Dusts and High PM Episodes at Seoul Intensive Monitoring Site in 2009)

  • 박승명;문광주;박종성;김현재;안준영;김정수
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.282-293
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to show the chemical characteristics of $PM_{10}$ and $PM_{2.5}$ during Asian dust (AD) events and high PM episodes observed in Seoul. Time-resolved chemical composition of $PM_{10}$ or $PM_{2.5}$ was monitored in 1 hour interval using ambient ion monitor, semi-continuous carbon monitor, and on-line XRF spectrometer at Seoul intensive monitoring site in 2009. Considering that AD events were classified into three different cases according to the source area and pathway, the concentrations of ammonium-sulfate and trace metal components were relatively high when the AD were occurred in Gobi and inner-mongolia and transported across the Bohai bay. In addition, the influence of alkaline dust, which carried from saline land located in the northeastern China, was observed when the AD was originated from Gobi, inner-mongolia, and Manchuria. Except AD events, the high PM episodes observed in Seoul were impacted by various anthropogenic sources such as biomass burning, motor vehicle, oil combustion and road dust.