• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-power LED

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Control of Heat Temperature in Light Emitting Diodes with Thermoelectric Device (열전소자를 이용한 발광다이오드의 발열 온도 제어)

  • Han, S.H.;Kim, Y.J.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, D.J.;Jung, J.Y.;Kim, S.;Cho, G.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2011
  • The heat temperature of a light emitting diode (LED) is investigated with the thermoelectric device (TED). The Peltier effect of the thermoelectric device is used to control the heat radiation and the junction temperature of high-power LEDs. For the typical specific current (350 mA) of high-power (1 W) LEDs, the LED temperature and the p-n junction temperature become $64.5^{\circ}C$ and $79.1^{\circ}C$, respectively. For 0.1~0.2 W driving power of TED, the LED temperature and the junction temperature are reduced to be $54.2^{\circ}C$ and $68.9^{\circ}C$, respectively. As the driving power of the TED increases over 0.2 W, the temperature of LED itself and the junction temperature are increased due to the heat reversed from the heat-sink to LED. As the difference of temperature between LED and the heat-sink is increased, the quantity of reversed heat becomes larger and it results to degrade the cooling capability of TED.

A Study of Designing of Energy Efficient LED Driver Apparatus (고효율 가변 전력 LED조명기기 Driver 개발)

  • Yoo, Soo-Yeub;Um, Kee-Hong;Kim, Harry
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2009
  • This paper is a report of designing for high efficient LED lights driver. The main purpose of driver designing is meet the requirement the high efficient energy regulation for light of Korea. To meet the regulation the high efficient the circuit adapted wide range resonant power supply and current regulate circuit to adjust LED current. This product archived excellent performance as well as reliable operation.

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Fabrication and Characterization of a GaN Light-emitting Diode (LED) with a Centered Island Cathode

  • Park, Yun Soo;Lee, Hwan Gi;Yang, Chung-Mo;Kim, Dong-Seok;Bae, Jin-Hyuk;Cho, Seongjae;Lee, Jung-Hee;Kang, In Man
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.349-353
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    • 2012
  • Uniform spreading of injection current in light-emitting diodes (LEDs) is one of the crucial requirements for better device performances. It is reported that non-uniform current spreading leads to low output power, high current crowding, heating, and reliability degradation of the LED device. This paper reports on the effects of different surface and electrode geometries in the LEDs. To increase the output power of LEDs and reduce the series resistance, a rectangular-type LED (RT-LED) with a centered island cathode has been fabricated and investigated by comparison with a conventional LED (CV-LED). The performances of RT-LEDs were prominently enhanced via uniform current spreading and low current crowding. Performances in terms of increased output power and lower forward voltage of simulated RT-LEDs are much superior to those of CV-LEDs. Based on these results, we investigated the correlation between device geometries and optical characteristics through the fabricated CV and RT-LEDs. The measured output power and forward voltage of the RT-LEDs at 100 mA are 64.7% higher and 8% smaller compared with those of the CV-LEDs.

Flicker Prevention and Noise Reduction Using Edge-Spike Modulation in Visible Light Communication

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we introduce an edge-spike modulation method for visible light communication (VLC). This method is effective in preventing LED flicker and 120 Hz noise interference in base-band VLC. In the VLC transmitter, edge-spikes are generated by passing the digital data through a simple RC-high pass filter (HPF). The LED modulation of the edge-spikes does not change the average power of the LED light; thus it prevents LED flicker. In the VLC receiver, the 120 Hz noise from other lighting lamps is easily eliminated by RC-HPF, while the edge-spike signal is detected normally. In our experiment, the message of an air-quality sensor was successfully transmitted using edge-spike modulation. This structure is useful in constructing, e.g., wireless gas monitoring sensor systems to warn and prevent harmful gas leakage accidents in buildings using LED light.

Optical, Thermal property by Applied PCB Structure design (PCB 구조적 설계에 따른 LED Module의 열적 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Seong-Jin;Choi, Gi-Seung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.609-610
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    • 2006
  • As developing the information society, Lighting Emitted diode(LED) which is light source for illumination of next generation is attracted public attention. LED have many problem as narrow light view angle, high price, drift phenomenon of color coordinate, high heating problem for lower power, lower weight and small size. So, many researches have continued in a illumination as LED module type. in this problem, heating problem is very important and difficult and that is caused in decreasing phenomenon of brightness and drift phenomenon of color coordinate. so the problem of heating is urgent question for illumination of LED. In this paper, structural design of PCB changed as two type for solving the heating problem. also the properties of heating is analysed and optical properties is measured with heating image camera and spectrometer according to change in this design.

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Optical, Thermal property by Applied PCB Structure design (PCB 구조적 설계에 따른 LED Module의 열적 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Seong-Jin;Choi, Gi-Seung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2241-2242
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    • 2006
  • As developing the information society, Lighting Emitted diode(LED) which is light source for illumination of next generation is attracted public attention. LED have many problem as narrow light view angle, high price, drift phenomenon of color coordinate, high heating problem for lower power, lower weight and small size. So, many researches have continued in a illumination as LED module type. in this problem, heating problem is very important and difficult and that is caused in decreasing phenomenon of brightness and drift phenomenon of color coordinate. so the problem of heating is urgent question for illumination of LED. In this paper, structural design of PCB changed as two type for solving the heating problem. also the properties of heating is analysed and optical properties is measured with heating image camera and spectrometer according to change in this design.

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Optical, Thermal property by Applied PCB Structure design (PCB 구조적 설계에 따른 LED Module의 열적 광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Lee, Seong-Jin;Choi, Gi-Seung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1275-1276
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    • 2006
  • As developing the information society, Lighting Emitted diode(LED) which is light source for illumination of next generation is attracted public attention. LED have many problem as narrow light view angle, high price, drift phenomenon of color coordinate, high heating problem for lower power, lower weight and small size. So, many researches have continued in a illumination as LED module type. in this problem, heating problem is very important and difficult and that is caused in decreasing phenomenon of brightness and drift phenomenon of color coordinate. so the problem of heating is urgent question for illumination of LED. In this paper, structural design of PCB changed as two type for solving the heating problem. also the properties of heating is analysed and optical properties is measured with heating image camera and spectrometer according to change in this design.

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Developed High Output Point LED Light Source Module for Fiber Photo Sensor (파이버 포토 센서용 고출력 포인트 LED 광원 모듈 개발)

  • So, Byung Moon;Kim, Hee Kweon;Han, Woo Yong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2018
  • Point LED applied in Korea is applied to communication RCLED, but it is designed to be suitable for communication, so it does not meet requirements in fiber coupling rate and optical output. - Currently, domestic optical pipe manufacturers use general LEDs for light emitting devices, but Japanese products use high power point LEDs to develop superior point LED (RED 620 ~ 660nm).

Sliding Mode Current Controller Design for Power LEDs

  • Kim, Eung-Seok;Kim, Cherl-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2011
  • High-brightness LED control is required for stable operation, thus the driver and control system must be designed to deliver a constant current to optimize reliability and ensure consistent luminous flux. In this paper, the sliding mode current controller is designed to adjust the illumination density of power LEDs. The controller design model of power LEDs, including its driving circuit, is proposed to realize the dimming control of power LEDs. A buck converter is introduced to drive the power LEDs and reduce the input voltage to a lower level. The sliding mode software controller is implemented to adjust the dimming of power LEDs. The proposed strategy for driving power LEDs is investigated and comparatively studied by experiments.

Highly AC Voltage Fluctuation-Resistant LED Driver with Sinusoid-Like Reference

  • Ning, Ning;Tong, Zhenxiao;Yu, Dejun;Wu, Shuangyi;Chen, Wenbin;Feng, Chunyi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2014
  • A novel converter-free AC LED driver that is highly resistant to the fluctuation of AC voltage is proposed in this study. By removing large passive components, such as the bulky capacitor and the large-value inductor, the integration of the driver circuit is enhanced while the driving current remains stable. The proposed circuit provides LED lamps with a driving current that can follow the sinusoid waveform to obtain a very high power factor (PF) and low total harmonic distortion (THD). The LED input current produced by this driving current is insensitive to fluctuations in the AC voltage. Users will thus not feel that LED lamps are flashing during the fluctuation. Experiment results indicate that the proposed system can obtain PF of 0.999 and THD as low as 3.3% for a five-string 6 W LED load under 220 V at 50 Hz.