• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Gain Antenna

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Design of High-gain Antenna for Satellite Communication with Miniaturized Feed Structure (소형화된 급전부를 갖는 위성통신용 고이득 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Joongki;Park, Do-hyun;Lee, Ho-sub;Heo, Jong-wan;Kwon, Gun-Sup
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.11
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    • pp.1471-1476
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a high-gain antenna for satellite communication is proposed. The proposed antenna consists of septum polarizer, circular waveguide, Hat-feed structure that has a high-gain and efficiency. Especially, it is smaller and lighter than the conventional satellite communication antennas by applying a hat-feed structure. The measured results show that received gain of proposed antenna is better than 29.9 dBi and transmitted gain of proposed antenna is better than 30.5 dBi. The co-polarized and cross-polarized radiation patterns comply with ITU-RR Ap.8 and ITU-R S.731-1 that are recommended by International Telecommunication Union. The designed high-gain antenna for satellite communication is expected to be used for OTM and airborne satellite systems.

Design for High Gain Spiral Antenna by Added Conical Cavity Wall

  • Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Min, Kyeong-Sik;Kim, In-Hwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a design for a spiral antenna with a conical wall to obtain the high gain. The gain and the axial ratio of the spiral antenna were improved by a new design that included a conical wall and an optimized Archimedean slit on the ground plane in a conventional antenna with a circular cavity wall and a 4.5-turn slit. A gain improvement of 9.5 dBi higher and a good axial ratio of 1.9 dB lower were measured by the added conical wall and the newly designed slit from the current distribution control on the ground plane, respectively. The measured return loss, gain and axial ratio of the proposed antenna showed a good agreement with the simulated results. The proposed antenna will be applied to a non-linear junction detector system.

Design Method of a Circularly-Polarized Antenna Using Fabry-Perot Cavity Structure

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Dong-Ho;Lee, Wang-Joo;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2011
  • A Fabry-Perot cavity (FPC) antenna producing both high-gain and circularly-polarized (CP) behavior is proposed. To increase antenna gain and obtain CP characteristics, a superstrate composed of square patches with a pair of truncated corners is placed above the linearly polarized patch antenna with an approximately half-wavelength distance from the ground plane at the operating frequency. The proposed antenna has the advantages of high gain, a simple design, and an excellent boresight axial ratio over the operating frequency bandwidth. Moreover, used in an FPC antenna, the proposed superstrate converts a linear polarization produced by a patch antenna into a circular polarization. In addition, the cavity antenna produces left-hand circular-polarization and right-hand circular-polarization when a patch antenna inside the cavity generates x-direction and y-direction polarization, respectively. The measured and simulated results verify the performance of the antenna.

Performance of a Planar Leaky-Wave Slit Antenna for Different Values of Substrate Thickness

  • Hussain, Niamat;Kedze, Kam Eucharist;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the performance of a planar, low-profile, and wide-gain-bandwidth leaky-wave slit antenna in different thickness values of high-permittivity gallium arsenide substrates at terahertz frequencies. The proposed antenna designs consisted of a periodic array of $5{\times}5$ metallic square patches and a planar feeding structure. The patch array was printed on the top side of the substrate, and the feeding structure, which is an open-ended leaky-wave slot line, was etched on the bottom side of the substrate. The antenna performed as a Fabry-Perot cavity antenna at high thickness levels ($H=160{\mu}m$ and $H=80{\mu}m$), thus exhibiting high gain but a narrow gain bandwidth. At low thickness levels ($H=40{\mu}m$ and $H=20{\mu}m$), it performed as a metasurface antenna and showed wide-gain-bandwidth characteristics with a low gain value. Aside from the advantage of achieving useful characteristics for different antennas by just changing the substrate thickness, the proposed antenna design exhibited a low profile, easy integration into circuit boards, and excellent low-cost mass production suitability.

High Gain Metamaterial Patch Antenna for 2.4GHz Band using New Metamaterial Single-Layer (새로운 메타물질 Single-Layer를 이용한 2.4GHz 대역을 위한 고 이득 메타물질 패치 안테나)

  • Park, Kwan-Young;Yang, Seung-In
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a high gain patch antenna using a single layer metamaterial superstrate with a near-to-zero refractive index (n) is proposed. Simulations for an ordinary patch antenna and our proposed metamaterial patch antenna were conducted. Our proposed metamaterial patch antenna was implemented and measured. The gain of our proposed metamaterial patch antenna is 6.77dB higher than that of an ordinary patch antenna.

The Design of High Gain Waveguide Array Antenna Combining Horn Antenna (혼안테나를 결합한 고 이득 도파관 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Han-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a high gain waveguide array antenna combining horn antenna on slot radiator was designed. And the fabricated antenna showed enough gain, improved efficiency and broadband characteristics for receiving satellite signals, compare to conventional microstrip antenna which has dielectric loss and radiation loss on transmission line. For easy fabrication, the waveguide structure was composed by 3-stages of radiator, signal coupler and transmission line. By experiment, the array waveguide antenna of 4 by 16 showed 28.3[dBi] gain and 2:1 of VSWR. And by combining horn antenna structure, the gain was increased 1[dB]. The received signal from Koreasat 6 by measurement showed 16[dBc] of C/N on BS(Broadcasting Satellite)-band and 14[dBc] of C/N on CS(Communication Satellite)-band.

A High-Gain Microstrip Patch Array Antenna Using a Superstrate Layer

  • Choi, Won-Kyu;Cho, Yong-Heui;Pyo, Cheol-Sik;Choi, Jae-Ick
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.407-411
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    • 2003
  • A dielectric superstrate layer above a microstrip patch antenna has remarkable effects on its gain and resonant characteristics. This paper experimentally investigates the effect of a superstrate layer for high gain on microstrip patch antennas. We measured the gain of antennas with and without a superstrate and found that the gain of a single patch with a superstrate was enhanced by about 4 dBi over the one without a superstrate at 12 GHz. The impedance bandwidths of a single patch with and without a superstrate for VSWR < 2 were above 11%. The designed $2{\times}8$ array antenna using a superstrate had a high gain of over 22.5 dB and a wide impedance bandwidth of over 17%.

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Design of Wideband High Gain Trapezoidal Monopole Antenna using Backside Frequency Selective Surface (후면 주파수 선택 표면을 이용한 광대역 고이득 평면 사다리꼴 모노폴 안테나 설계)

  • Hong, Seungmo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2021
  • This paper designed a wideband, high gain planar trapezoidal monopole antenna using backside frequency selective surface (FSS) according to the need for wideband and high gain antenna required in various fields such as rapidly increasing wireless communication, autonomous vehicles, 5G wireless communication and wideband applications. The proposed antenna uses a dual metallic to have a structural difference from the existing FSS. By solving the complexity of the design antenna using genetic algorithms (GA) and high frequency structural simulators (HFSS) simulations, the proposed antenna is not only produce a high efficiency but also presents a wide bandwidth of 3.52 to 5.92 GHz and a gain of 10.5 dBi over the entire bandwidth, with the highest gain of 11.8 dBi at 5.1 GHz. It has been confirmed that the gain increased 8.6 dBi as the 36% impedance bandwidth of 1.8 GHz compared to the existing antenna improved to the 50% impedance bandwidth of 2.4 GHz.

High gain and broad bandwidth antenna design using cylindrical magneto material (원통형 자성체를 이용한 고이득 및 광대역 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Ji-Chul;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes patch antenna design method of antenna high gain and broad bandwidth using cylindrical magneto material around feeding line. Strong current induction method applied combination to generate magnetic fields around feeding line for antenna high gain characteristic and principle of PIFA designed application for design of antenna broadband. In case of single CMM, gain increased 3.96 dB compare with the reference antenna gain however bandwidth characteristic not increased compare with the reference antenna. In case of dual CMM, gain improved about 10 dB compare with the reference antenna and -10 below bandwidth is 700 MHz(50 MHz~750 MHz) with this paper designed high gain characteristic.

A Low Profile Dual-Microstripline-Fed 4-Arrayed Meander Monopole Antenna (소형 2중-급전 4-배열 미앤더 모노폴 안테나)

  • Jang, Yong-Woong;Lee, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.925-930
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a low profile dual-microstripline-fed double 4-arrayed meander monopole antenna with a cross-type element back by separated four-segments mesh-type reflector. The cross-type element and separated four-segments mesh-type reflector leads to enhance radiation patterns and antenna gain characteristics. The measurement value of the proposed antenna show that it has dipole-like radiation pattern characteristics. The experimental peak gain of fabricated antenna is about 2.89 dBi, which presents relatively high gain characteristics for a low profile(small-size) one. This antenna can be applied mobile RFID(radio frequency identification) readers, small medical instruments, broadcasting and home-networking operations, and other low profile high-gain systems.