• 제목/요약/키워드: High order method

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High Efficient Cylindrical Grinding of Ferrous Materials Using Electrolytic In-process Dressing Method(ELID) (전해 인프로세스 드레싱법(ELID)을 이용한 철강재료의 고능률 원통연삭)

  • Lee, Deug Woo;Takahashi, I.;Ohomori, H.;Nakagawa, T.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 1995
  • This paper provides a highly efficient grinding for ferrous materials using ELID-grinding method. The grinding efficiency using ELID gring method with CIFB-cBN wheel and CB-cBN wheel is compared with general grinding method with V-cBN wheel. This paper measured grinding ratio for plunge grinding and grinding resistance for traverse grinding in order to investigate grinding ability. The results show that ELID grinding methods is useful for the high efficient grinding of ferrous materials.

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PID Control Design with Exhaustive Dynamic Encoding Algorithm for Searches (eDEAS)

  • Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.691-700
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a simple but effective design method of PID control using a numerical optimization method. In order to achieve both stability and performance, gain and phase margins and performance indices of step response directly compose of the cost function. Hence, the proposed approach is a multiobjective optimization problem. The main effectiveness of this approach results from the strong capability of the used optimization method. A one-dimensional example concerning gain margin illustrates the practical applicability of the optimization method. The present approach has many degrees of freedom in controller design by only adjusting related weight constants. The attained PID controller is compared with Wang#s and Ho#s methods, IAE, and ISE for a high-order process, and the simulation result for various design targets shows that the proposed approach achieves desired time-domain performance with a guarantee of frequency-domain stability.

Comparison of Full-Field Stresses around an Inclined Crack Tip by Using Fringe Data of Finite Element Method with Photoelastic Experiment

  • Baek, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Soo;Chen, Lei
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.557-562
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    • 2009
  • Abrupt change of cross-section in mechanical parts is one of significant causes of structural fracture. In this paper, a hybrid method is employed to analyze the stress distribution of a discontinuous plate. The plate with an inclined crack is utilized in our experiment and the stress field in the vicinity of crack tip is calculated through isochromatic fringe order of given points. This calculation can be made handy through least-squares method integrated with complex power series representation(Laurent series) implemented on a computer program for high-speed processing. In order to accurately compare calculated results with experimental ones, both of actual and regenerated photoelastic fringe patterns are doubled and sharpened by digital image processing. The experiment results show that regenerated patterns obtained by hybrid method are quite comparable to actual patterns.

Analysis of Three Dimensional Cracks Subjected to the Mode I Loading by Using FEAM (유한요소 교호법을 이용한 모드 I 하중 하의 삼차원 균열의 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Sun;Park, Jae-Hak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.4 s.175
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    • pp.982-990
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    • 2000
  • The finite element alternating method is extended further for general three dimensional cracks in an isotropic body subjected to the mode I loading. The required analytical solution for a dime dimensional crack in an infinite isotropic body is obtained by solving the integral equations. In order to remove the high singularity in integration, the technique suggested by Keat et al. was used. With the proposed method several example problems are solved in order to check the accuracy and efficiency of the method.

A Study on the Visitors' Behavior by the Exhibition Method and the Presentation in Science Museum (일본과학계박물관의 전시수법과 연출에 따른 이용자행동반응에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Rae;Choi, Jun-Hyuck;Bae, Sun-Wha;Lim, Che-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2004
  • In order to verify the validity of the exhibition moethod in a science museum, this study undertakes a visitor follow-up survey, and clarifies the influence an exhibition method affect visitor's behavior, and its feature. The tracking research performed the visitor follow-up survey to family company children. The characteristic of the visitor's behavior by the exhibition method; Use frequency becomes low in order of 'Experience type' 'Participation type' 'Fixed type'. Experience type has tendencies, such as repetitive and continuing use, and use time was long. Otherwise use time of Fixed type was short. As a result, although the use frequency of Hands-on is high and its use time is longer than Hands-off, it turns out that is influenced according to factors, such as the exhibition method, presentation and the contents of exhibition.

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Pose Estimation of a Cylindrical Object Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 원기둥형 물체의 자세 추정 방법)

  • Jeong Kyuwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2005
  • The cylindrical object are widely used as mechanical parts in the manufacturing process. In order to handling those objects using a robot or an automated machine automatically, the pose of the object must be known. The pose can be described by two rotation angles; one angle about the x axis and the other about the y axis. In the many previous researches these angles were obtained by the computationally intensive algorithm, that is, fitting the data as a polynomial and doing pseudo inverse. So that, this method required high performance microprocessor. In this paper in order to avoid complex computation, a new method based on a genetic algorithm is proposed and analyzed through a series of simulations. This algorithm utilized the geometry of the cylindrical shape. The simulation results show that this method find the pose angles very well In most cases, but the computation time is randomly changed because the genetic algorithm is basically one of the random search method.

A dynamical stochastic finite element method based on the moment equation approach for the analysis of linear and nonlinear uncertain structures

  • Falsone, Giovanni;Ferro, Gabriele
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.599-613
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    • 2006
  • A method for the dynamical analysis of FE discretized uncertain linear and nonlinear structures is presented. This method is based on the moment equation approach, for which the differential equations governing the response first and second-order statistical moments must be solved. It is shown that they require the cross-moments between the response and the random variables characterizing the structural uncertainties, whose governing equations determine an infinite hierarchy. As a consequence, a closure scheme must be applied even if the structure is linear. In this sense the proposed approach is approximated even for the linear system. For nonlinear systems the closure schemes are also necessary in order to treat the nonlinearities. The complete set of equations obtained by this procedure is shown to be linear if the structure is linear. The application of this procedure to some simple examples has shown its high level of accuracy, if compared with other classical approaches, such as the perturbation method, even for low levels of closures.

Throughput analysis of GBN ARQ scheme under correlated frame losses (상관성을 고려한 GBN ARQ 방식의 throughput 분석)

  • 이종원;김종권;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.26-35
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    • 1995
  • Bo-Back-N ARQ is widely used in packet networks for error and flow control methanisms. This paper analyzes the network throughput under the go-back-N schem. Contrast to other analytic methods which assume independent frame losses or the first order Markov frame analytic methods which assume independent frame losses or the first order Markov frame losses concoptually, the proposed method takes into account the correlation between successive frame losses in a congested node. Computer simulation shows that our method generates more accurate performance results that independent assumption method. We apply the proposed method to analyze the performance of BWM in high speed networs. Our results show that BWM maintains the independence between traffic streams.

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Nonlinear vibration of multi-body systems with linear and nonlinear springs

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Pakar, Iman;Bayat, Mahdi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, nonlinear vibration of multi-degree of freedom systems are studied. It has been tried to develop the mathematical model of systems by second-order nonlinear partial differential equations. The masses are connected with linear and nonlinear springs in series. A great effort has been done to solve the nonlinear governing equations analytically. A new analytical method called Variational Iteration Method (VIM) is proposed and successfully applied to the problem. The linear and nonlinear frequencies are obtained and the results are compared with numerical solutions. The first order of Variational Iteration Method (VIM) leads us to high accurate solution.

A Practical Method for Identification of Nonlinear Chemical Processes by use of Volterra Kernel Model

  • Numata, Motoki;Kashiwagi, Hiroshi;Harada, Hiroshi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 1999
  • It is known that Volterra kernel models can represent a wide variety of nonlinear chemical processes. Also, it is necessary for Volterra model identification to excite the process to be identified with a signal having wide range of frequency spectrum and high enough amplitude of input signals. Kashiwagi[4 ∼ 7] has recently shown a method for measuring Volterra kernels up to third order using pseudorandom M-sequence signals. However, in practice, since it is not always possible to apply such input sequences to the actual chemical plants. Even when we can apply such a pseudorandom signal to the process, it takes much time to obtain higher order Volterra kernels. Considering these problems, the authors propose here a new method for practical identification of Volterra kernels by use of approximate open differential equation (ODE) model and simple plant test. Simulation results are shown for verifying the usefulness of our method of identification of nonlinear chemical processes.

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