• 제목/요약/키워드: High input impedance

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.025초

프로니해석법을 이용한 공진 주파수 검출 알고리즘 (Oscillation Frequency Detecting Technique for Transmission Line Protection using Prony's Analysis)

  • 조경래;김성수;박종근;홍준희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.509-512
    • /
    • 1995
  • The relaying algorithm to calculate the fault distance from only transient signal at faults in T/L is presented. In this paper. At faults the oscillation frequency components exist in both voltage and current and these components minimize the input impedance shown in fault point. The equivalent source impedance shown in relaying point is needed to calculate the fault distance using these components. To source impedance, the reflection coefficient between forward wave and backward and the Prony's analysis is also employed to extract the oscillation frequency component from transient signals. The case study show that the new distance relaying algorithm satisfies the high operation speed and high accuracy even if the algorithm uses only transient signals.

  • PDF

고조파 규제값에 적합한 에어컨 전원장치 (Air-Conditioner Power Source Device to Meet the Harmonic Guide Lines)

  • 문상필;박영조;서기영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제51권10호
    • /
    • pp.581-586
    • /
    • 2002
  • To improve the current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle for the voltage-doubler diode rectifiers. In the conventional voltage-doubler rectifier circuit, relatively large capacitors are used to boost the output voltage, while the proposed circuit uses smaller ones and a small reactor not to boost the output voltage but improve the input current waveform. A circuit design method is shown by experimentation and confirmed simulation. The experimental results of the proposed diode rectifier satisfies the harmonic guide lines. A high input power factor of 97(%) and an efficiency of 98[%] are also obtained. The new rectifier with no controlled switches meet the harmonic guide lines, resulting in a simple, reliable and low-cost at-to dc converters in comparison with the boost-type current-improving circuits. This paper proposes a nonlinear impedance circuit composed by diodes and inductors or capacitors. This circuit needs no control circuits and switches, and the impedance value is changed by the polarity of current or voltage. And this paper presents one of these applications to improve the input current of capacitor input diode rectifiers. The rectifier using the nonlinear impedance circuit is constructed with four diodes and four capacitors in addition to the conventional rectifiers, that is, it has eight diodes and five capacitors, including a DC link capacitor. It makes harmonic components of the input current reduction and the power factor improvement. Half pulse-width modulated (HPWM) inverter was explained compared with conventional pulse width modulated(PWM) inverter. Proposed HPWM inverter eliminated dead-time by lowering switching loss and holding over-shooting.

뇌파신호 측정을 위한 고성능 전치증폭기 제작 및 자동 신호분류 시스템 개발 (Fabrication of High Precision Pre-amplifier for EEG Signal Measurement and Development of Auto Classification System)

  • 도영수;장긍덕;남효덕;장호경
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.409-412
    • /
    • 2000
  • A high performance EEG signal measurement system is fabricated. It consists of high precision pre-amplifier and auto identification bandwidth unit. High precision pre-amplifier is composed of signal generator, signal amplifier with a impedance converter, body driver and isolation amplifier. The pre-amplifier is designed for low noise characteristics, high CMRR, high input impedance, high IMRR and safety, Auto identification bandwidth unit is composed of AD-converter and PIC micro-controller for real time processing EEG signal. The performance of EEG signal measurement system has been shown the classified bandwidth through the clinical demonstrations.

  • PDF

Programmable Digital On-Chip Terminator

  • Kim, Su-Chul;Kim, Nam-Seog;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Cho, Uk-Rae;Byun, Hyun-Guen;Kim, Suki
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -3
    • /
    • pp.1571-1574
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes a circuit and its operations of a programmable digital on-chip terminator designed with CMOS circuits which are used in high speed I/O interface. The on-chip terminator matches external reference resistor with the accuracy of ${\pm}$ 4.1% over process, voltage and temperature variation. The digital impedance codes are generated in programmable impedance controller (PIC), and the codes are sent to terminator transistor arrays at input pads serially to reduce the number of signal lines. The transistor array is thermometer-coded to reduce impedance glitches during code update and it is segmented to two different blocks of thermometer-coded transistor arrays to reduce the number of transistors. The terminator impedance is periodically updated during hold time to minimize inter-symbol interferences.

  • PDF

적응성 귀환을 이용한 고정도 전류 미러와 이를 이용한 전압-전류 변환기 (High-Accuracy Current Mirror Using Adaptive Feedback and its Application to Voltage-to-Current Converter)

  • 차형우;김학윤
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
    • /
    • 제39권4호
    • /
    • pp.93-103
    • /
    • 2002
  • 고정도 전류-모드 신호 처리와 집적 회로 설계를 위한 새로운 전류 미러를 제안하였다. 제안한 전류 미러는 입력 임피던스를 줄이기 위해 적응성 귀환 기법을 사용하였고, 출력 임피던스를 높이기 위해 조절된 캐스코드 전류 미러의 출력단을 이용하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안한 전류 미러는 Vcc=5V의 공급기 전압에서 0.9Ω의 입력 임피던스, 415 MΩ의 출력 임피던스, 그리고 0.96의 전류 이득을 가진다. 소비 전력은 1.5㎽이다. 제안한 전류 미러의 응용성을 확인하기 위해 이를 이용한 전압-전류 변환기를 설계하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 이 변환기는 이론식과 일치된 결과를 얻었고 월슨 전류 미러를 이용한 전압 전류 변환기보다 3배 이상의 우수한 변환 특성을 가졌다.

CMOS Switch-Current Square Base on Switch Current

  • Parnklang, Jirawath;Muenpan, Sombat;Kumwatchara, Kiatisak;Channarong, Sakonwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.318-318
    • /
    • 2000
  • Current signal square based on switch current is presented in this article. This is the new technique that can design current signal square circuit by using switch-current memory cell, current square and sample and hold technique, which have been presented by the general switch-current. This principle which is present have the good electrical characteristics such as the low input impedance, high output impedance and high frequency response. The system can also operate in the audio frequency range to the high frequency current signal. The system application of this technique can be apply to the current signal multiplier by quarter square technique. The experimental results agree well with the theory as high accuracy and linearity.

  • PDF

오프셋 보상된 A급 바이폴라 전류 콘베이어(CCII) (A offset compensated class A bipolar current conveyor(CCII))

  • 이주찬;박희종;이장혁;차형우;정원섭
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.971-974
    • /
    • 1999
  • A offset compensated class A bipolar second-generation current conveyor (CCII) for high-accuracy current-mode signal processing was proposed. The CCII adopts two diode-connection transistor between voltage input and voltage output to reduce offset voltage. Experiments show that the proposed CCII has offset voltage of 0.05 ㎷, input impedance of 2 Ω and the 3-㏈ cutoff frequency of 30 MHz when used a voltage amplifier. The power dissipation is 6 ㎷.

  • PDF

저잡음 뇌파 전치 증폭기의 개발 (The Development of Low-noise EEG Preamplifier)

  • 유선국;김남현;김선호;송재성;안창범
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.68-70
    • /
    • 1995
  • A low-noise pre-amplifier is developed for use in Topographic Brain Mapping system. It consists of signal generator, signal amplifier with a impedance converter, shield driver, body driver, differential amplifier, and isolation amplifier. Pre-amplifier circuit is designed with the concept of isolation and active body and shield driver. This amplifier shows the good noise behavior, high CMRR, high input impedance, low leakage current and high IMRR.

  • PDF

Switched Capacitor Based High Gain DC-DC Converter Topology for Multiple Voltage Conversion Ratios with Reduced Output Impedance

  • Priyadarshi, Anurag;Kar, Pratik Kumar;Karanki, Srinivas Bhaskar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.676-690
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents a switched capacitor (SC) based bidirectional dc-dc converter topology for high voltage gain applications. The proposed converter is able to operate with multiple integral voltage conversion ratios based on user input. The architecture of a user-friendly, inductor-less multi-voltage-gain bidirectional dc-dc converter is proposed in this study. The inductor-less or magnetic-less design of the proposed converter makes it effective in higher temperature applications. Furthermore, the proposed converter has a reduced component count and lower voltage stress across its switches and capacitors when compared to existing SC converters. An output impedance analysis of the proposed converter is presented and compared with popular existing SC converters. The proposed converter is simulated in the OrCAD PSpice environment and the obtained results are presented. A 200 W hardware prototype of the proposed SC converter has been developed. Experimental results are presented to validate the efficacy of the proposed converter.