• Title/Summary/Keyword: High frequency motor

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Decupling Vector Control for High Speed Synchronous Reluctance Motor (고속 동기 릴럭턴스 전동기 비간섭 벡터제어)

  • 김민태;백동기;최재동;성세진;전칠환
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.155-158
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    • 1999
  • In the high speed range for Vector control of Synchronous Reluctance Motor, the effect of iron loss and the cross-coupling of dq axis currents is dependent on the increase of the operating frequency can not be negligible. In this paper, we propose a decupling Vector control of dq axis current that the effect of iron loss is eliminated, and confirm that through simulation results.

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Cycloconverters with Resonant Circuits for Induction Motor Drives (기진회로를 이용한 사이크로콘버터에 의한 유도전동식 구동)

  • 김영석;조규민
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a cycloconverter with an LC resonant circuit for an induction motor drive. The cycloconverter can keep input displacement factor at 1.0 by independently controlling real and reactive power under any load conditions. Furthermore it can keep power factor at about 1.0 since input and output current waveforms are nearly sinusoidal. Since it uses high frequency resonant circuit for commutation source, it can produce an output voltage of hundreds of hertz. Since it is also possible to make a system of high capacity using the cycloconverter, it is appropriate to drive motors with high speed and high capacity as well as general purpose motors, In this paper, we describe the operating principles of the cycloconverter and power control algorithms, and analyze its waveforms and present its characteristics. Expermental results are shown for the volts/hertz control of the induction motor and the validity of the proposed model is verified.

A Study of Stator Fault Detection for the Induction Motor Using Axial Magnetic Leakage Flux (축방향 누설자속 측정에 의한 유도전동기의 고정자 결함검출에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Cheul;Kim, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the axial magnetic flux measurement could be used as a tool of the condition monitoring system for the induction motor and to develope the diagnostic algerian for the electric motors. The magnetic leakage flux signal is captured by the flux coil located at the end of motor without the disturbance of the operation. And the signal is analyzed both time and frequency bases to detect the failure of the motor. Specific signature can be described in time and frequency domain for each faults of the motor. The spectrum of the signal was found more useful for the monitoring purpose. The supply voltage imbalance and tin to turn failure of the stator winding could be detected by analysing the specific sidebands of the axial flux and sideband of the rotor bar pass frequency with the high resolution spectrum. The goal of this study verity that the axial flux measurement for the induction motor is a powerful tool for the diagnostic method and develope the algorithm to detect the fault.

Eliminating Method of Estimated Magnetic Flux Offset in Flux based Sensorless Control of PM Synchronous Motor using High Pass filter with Variable Cutoff Frequency (모터 운전 주파수에 동기화된 차단주파수를 갖는 HPF(High pass filter)를 적용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 자속기반 센서리스 제어의 추정 자속 DC offset 제거 기법)

  • Kang, Ji-Hun;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hag-Wone
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.455-464
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    • 2019
  • The sensorless control based on the flux linkage of PM synchronous motors has excellent position estimation characteristics at low speeds. However, a limitation arises because the integrator of flux estimator is saturated by the DC offset generated during the analog to digital conversion(ADC) process of the measured current. In order to overcome this limitation, HPF with a low cutoff frequency is used. However, the estimation performance is deteriorated (Ed- the verb deteriorate already includes the meaning of 'problem') at high speed due to the low cutoff frequency, and increasing the cutoff frequency of the HPF induces further problems of phase leading and initial starting failure at low speeds. In this paper, the cutoff frequency of HPF was synchronized to the operation frequency of the motor: at low speeds the cutoff frequency was set to low in order to reduce the phase leading of the estimated flux, and at high speeds it was set to high to raise the DC offset removal performance. As a result, the operating range was increased by 200%. Furthermore, a phase compensation algorithm is proposed to reduce the phase leading of the HPF to less than 1.5 degrees over the full operating range. The proposed sensorless control algorithm was verified by experiment with a PM synchronous motor for a washing machine.

A case study in the dynamic characteristic of a test rig for a high-speed motor (고속 BLDC 전동기를 위한 시험설비의 구조적 동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chul-Jun;Lee, Sung-Wuk;Park, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, vibration sources of the BLOC motor are identified and the motor vibrations are reduced by structural modification. For vibration characteristic identification, vibration signals measured by an accelerometer when the BLOC motor is moving. These signals are presented in a waterfall plot in order to find the dependency of frequency components on the motor speed. It is found that main vibration source is BLOC motor test rig. From finite element analyses and some experiments, it is also found that resonances occur because the natural frequencies of the test rig exist in usual driving speed rang. To shift the natural frequencies outside the driving rang, the test rig is modified increase stiffness. It is verified that considerable amount of vibration are reduced by the structural modification.

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Fabrication of the Windmill Type Ultrasonic Its Characteristics of Torque and Bidirectional Revolution (풍차형 초음파 전동기의 제작과 토크 및 정$\cdot$역회전특성)

  • Kim, Young-Gyun;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the windmill type ultrasonic motors with 11.35 mm diameter, 2.87 mm thickness of metal endcap and 1.47 g weight were fabricated. Effects of slots and thickness on torque characteristic in the windmill type ultrasonic motor were investigated, when stator's slots were changed from 4, 6, 8 and thickness 0.15 mm, respectively. Specially designed metal endcaps with windmill shaped cutting can provide longitudinal and torsional displacements simultaneously as the ceramic disk vibrates radically. The windmill type ultrasonic motor has only three components: a stator element with windmill shape slotted metal endcap, a rotor and bearing. Ultrasonic motor stimulated to ultrasonic oscillations by piezoelectrics to drive a rotor via friction contact. The ultrasonic motor fabricated here was the windmill type ultrasonic motor operated by single-phase AC source. Bidirectional revolution using single-phase high frequency for driving the ultrasonic motor was presented.

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A Novel Modulation Techniques for Driving a Variable-Speed Induction Motor (가변속 유도 전동기를 구동하기 위한 PWM인버터의 새로운 변조 방식)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Jeon, Hi-Jong;Kim, Kuk-Jin;Jeong, Eull-Gi;Son, Jin-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.600-604
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, an advanced PWM modulation strategy for driving a variable-speed induction motor is introduced. According to this method, the technique of efficiently eliminating harmonics component is achived. A switching pattern was computed making use of the near-proportionality of voltage and frequency in AC machines operating with constant flux. At low magnitudes and low frequencies of the foundamental, many more harmonics are eliminated than at high magnitudes and frequencies. In order to keep the inverter switching frequency constant over the output frequency range, chopping times diminishes as the frequency of the fundamental increases.

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SLIP FREQUENCY CONTROL FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY DRIVE OF SINGLE-SIDED LINEAR INDUCTION MOTOR (선형유도전동기의 고효율 운전을 위한 슬립주파수 제어)

  • Im, Dal-Ho;Kim, Gyu-Tak;Park, Seung-Chan;Kwon, O-Mun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.689-691
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    • 1992
  • In this study, slip frequency control for a single-sided linear induction motor(SLIM) is discussed. We adopted variable slip frequency pattern in stead of constant slip frequency pattern under V/f constant mode, which is effective in improving driving efficiency of SLIM. And the dynamic characteristics are analyzed by using equivalent circuit during the accelerating time.

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Torque ripple reduction in DTC of induction motor driven by 3-level inverter with low switching frequency (3레벨 인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기 직접토크제어의 낮은 스위칭 주파수에서의 토크 리플 저감법)

  • 송중호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a torque ripple reduction technique of direct torque control(DTC) for high power induction motors driven by 3-level inverters with the inverter switching frequency limited around 0.5-1kHz level. It is noted that conventional DTC algorithms to reduce torque ripple are devised for applications with relatively high switching frequency above 2-3kHz. A new DTC algorithms especially for low switching frequency inverter system illustrates relatively reduced torque ripple are devised for applications with relatively high switching frequency above 2-3kHz. Anew DTC algorithm especially for low switching frequency inverter system illustrates relatively reduced torque ripple characteristics Simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm

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Sensorless Control of Non-salient Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives using Rotor Position Tracking PI Controller

  • Lee Jong-Kun;Seok Jul-Ki
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new velocity estimation strategy for a non-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor drive without high frequency signal injection or special PWM pattern. This approach is based on the d-axis current regulator output voltage of the drive system, which contains the rotor position error information. The rotor velocity can be estimated through a rotor position tracking PI controller that controls the position error at zero. For zero and low speed operation, the PI gain of the rotor position tracking controller has a variable structure according to the estimated rotor velocity. Then, at zero speed, the rotor position and velocity have sluggish dynamics because the varying gains are very low in this region. In order to boost the bandwidth of the PI controller during zero speed, the loop recovery technique is applied to the control system. The PI tuning formulas are also derived by analyzing this control system by frequency domain specifications such as phase margin and bandwidth assignment.